Three ministries clear: small iron and steel, rare earth enterprises closed down will receive grants

Ministry of Finance , the Ministry and the State Administration of Work Safety issued a notice , this year's grant funds to support key iron and steel , nonferrous metals ( including rare earths ) , building materials , machinery, chemicals, light industry , textile industry, serious excess capacity , the technical process behind the waste of energy resources , serious environmental pollution , safety hazards prominent small business and compliance , " the State Council forwarded safety supervision bureau and other departments on good metal and nonmetal mines consolidation law advice notice" spirit of close range to include consolidation of small metal and nonmetal mines the administrative closed.

Grants focus to overcapacity enterprise

Ministry of Finance of the subsidy policy has already entered its fourth year .

Affected by the economic slowdown and the 2008 launch of the 4 trillion yuan stimulus policies, overcapacity and gradually into the " digestion " period, China and become thorny issues to be solved.

October 2010 , the Ministry of Industry issued a document requiring local organizations to declare 2011 the year of small businesses plan to close . In the same year , the Ministry of Finance , the Ministry of Industry jointly issued the " central financial closure of small business fund management approach" ( hereinafter referred to as the "Rules" ) , for the closure of small businesses work and manage the use of grant funds and other detailed provisions .

Data show that in 2013 , there are 323 small enterprises in Anhui face off , where non-coal mines ( metal and nonmetal mines and brick kilns enterprise ) 260 . The central government allocated 200 million yuan earmarked for small business employee relocation . In the same year , the central government issued the Shanxi This grant funds 35,860,000 yuan earmarked for 73 employees of small businesses closed resettlement .

Official information shows that initially focused on such a small subsidy policy smelters and paper mills, aims to help companies through the elimination of obsolete equipment to improve efficiency. But with the pollution problems and traditional manufacturing overcapacity problem is getting worrying recent aim of this policy has also changed .

"Measures" show that in 2010 , the focus in 2011 was supported by grant funds : around the promotion of energy conservation, elimination of backward production capacity and security risk management , focusing on closing small smelting, small chemical , a small building and a small paper, small leather , small dyeing, brewing and other small high energy consumption and serious pollution , safety hazards prominent small businesses.

Now, the focus is to support the steel , nonferrous metals ( including rare earths ) , building materials , machinery, chemicals, light industry , textile industry, serious excess capacity , the technical process behind the waste of energy resources , environmental pollution, safety hazards and included prominent small businesses rectify close range small metal and nonmetal mines .

April 23 , in the first quarter of the industrial development of the communications industry in the State Council Information Office press conference , Deputy Secretary Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of黄利斌has said overcapacity has affected the industry as a whole to improve operational quality . Iron and steel, electrolytic aluminum , cement , plate glass, shipbuilding and other serious excess industry capacity utilization to 75% are not , affected by industrial producer prices in March this year has been a continuous decline in 25 months .

To solve the overcapacity "chronic illness " , the State Council has issued several guidance documents . In 2009, the State Council issued "on the inhibition of overcapacity in some industries and some advice to guide the healthy development of the industry 's repeated construction " clearly states that China's steel , cement, plate glass , coal chemical, polysilicon, wind power equipment, aluminum , shipbuilding and other industries overcapacity very prominent contradictions , must be suppressed as soon as possible overcapacity and redundant construction, in order to achieve healthy development of the industry .

October 2013 , the State Council issued "on resolving serious excess capacity conflicting guidance" , the focus of reform to lock the steel , cement, electrolytic aluminum , flat glass , ships and other five serious overcapacity in the industry , planning for the next five years to resolve excess capacity roadmap. Proposed resolutely curb blind expansion of production capacity , production capacity orderly exit guide and resolve overcapacity included in local government performance evaluation index system .

Vigilance enterprise " cheat up "

"Approach" is also clear , the central government on the implementation of the plan to close the year for small businesses , taking the form of Yijiangdaibu give appropriate subsidies ( incentives ) funds . Close Small Business Enterprise Grant funds for close placement of workers and other expenses . According to shut down the actual progress of the work of small businesses , grant funds can be transferred balances forged in use . Close small business grant funds in accordance with the principle of "focused, open and transparent, to ensure effectiveness" , considering the placement of small businesses actually closed the number of workers , regional differences and other factors are allocated .

However , during the execution of this policy have encountered enterprise " cheat up " problem. This year in March , according to reports, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, Xi Textiles Limited after rent , tax, public letter , the financial sector closed after layers of review , received a 970,000 yuan subsidy funds allocated by the central government . Local government departments issued material shows that the company " was closed in May 2011 , completed a variety of licenses have been canceled ," but in fact the normal production and operation enterprises have been .

Zhangye City, Gansu Province, Ganzhou District Public letter to multiple departments , financial, tax and other involved in this case are present audit "skimming " problem, and after funding is no supervision.

Involved four public officers found guilty of abuse of power, dereliction of duty , court convictions have been made ​​. Shandan County in Zhangye City People's Procuratorate to the incidence units are issued a " strict working procedures and regulatory responsibilities , strengthening key sectors ( post ) and supervisory personnel to strengthen the regulatory reporting financial assistance funds to strengthen the reporting of small businesses to close real-time monitoring , "the prosecution recommendations.


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The rare earth market continued steady, praseodymium and neodymium stable or rise slightly

Today, rare earth market merchants offer remained stable, praseodymium and neodymium prices relatively strong, reduce businesses low-cost goods, according to the Ganzhou area of a praseodymium neodymium oxide vendor now without tickets 280000 no longer shipments, according to other praseodymium neodymium metal manufacturers to reflect, now praseodymium neodymium oxide has not come to the critical point, the non delivery also look at the price, now shipping prices relatively slightly last week raised, the current market mainstream band votes in the 32.8-33 yuan / ton. Praseodymium and neodymium metal market, this week Ganzhou area manufacturer supplier quotation has been maintained at 420000 yuan / tons, not a substantial adjustment, other traders will reflect the rise recently because the oxide, praseodymium neodymium metal price in the 425000 yuan / ton only.

Lanthanum, cerium recent market prices are still low steady, cerium oxide 3N5 there are traders quote is in 22000 yuan / ton, cerium oxide 3N with ticket prices 2-2.1 yuan / ton. Today Baotou rare earth exchange cerium oxide relative price the day before closing prices rose slightly, trading volume is low, as of 14:00, volume shows only 10 tons. Exchange and the other oxide prices are still relatively high stand, the actual transactions are less, dysprosium, terbium, europium, lutetium oxide only 50 kilograms, praseodymium and neodymium, neodymium, erbium oxide volume of less than 500 kg.

The official website of the Ministry of Finance 6 news said, will provide subsidies to because of overcapacity and serious environmental pollution and forced the closure of small businesses, and rare earth are subsidized industry list. The rare earth market excess capacity, profitability declined, according to some industry understanding of small businesses, with the speed up the rectification movement and progress of the integration of rare earth market traders, after difficult low purchasing goods, demand is not good, the business will be more difficult to do.


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In May 8, 2014, rare earth market price

Today, rare earth market light, praseodymium and neodymium prices vulnerable callback evidence. Market oversupply situation, rumors Shouchu has no results, because the market confidence.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers including tax 160-165 yuan / ton, Dy Fe mainstream manufacturers including tax price 165-170 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers including tax price of 570000-580000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 315000-325000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers including tax price of 18500-19500 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers including tax price of 19500-20500 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium neodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers including tax price of 320000-325000 yuan / ton, praseodymium and neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers including tax price of 410000-420000 yuan / ton.

Europium oxide of phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers including tax price 3900-4000 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide of phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers including tax price 3000-3200 yuan / kg.


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Yuk California rare earth project won the support of legislation

Yuk rare Pioneer Metals Corporation announced Alaska California parliament almost unanimously passed the Senate bill 99. The act authorizes the Alaska industrial development and export administration through the issuance of bonds by the Bokan-Dotson Ridge rare earth project Kerr company provides the infrastructure construction and building funds, "the principal amount of $145000000, required by the company strict evaluation and approval of the board of directors".

The bond financing will be subject to internal Arras California industrial development and export administration strictly evaluated and approved by the board of directors, after the implementation of Bokan-Dotson Ridge project feasibility study to be completed. The feasibility study based on the preliminary economic 2013 Yuk company issued the assessment.

Yuk company president Jim McKenzie said: "we are very pleased to Bokan project has gained support in Parliament and Northern California. Northern California has a long history, the important resources to promote and support the project in the economic and other aspects, no exception for Bokan projects. Alaska lawmakers in California to realize the region has the potential to become American leading heavy rare earth production center, and led the development of many related industries, such as the production of rare earth separation and metal. We sincerely thank senators McGuire and Stedman, for their foresight and leadership skills, as well as sponsors backing."


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The raw material Department of the Ministry inspector Jia Yinsong line to Hunan Yiyang investigation

The raw material Department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, the state inspector of rare earth office director Jia Yinsong a line to Hunan in May 5th, Yiyang rare earth industry research. Jia Yinsong and his party first visited the production workshop and product display area, a detailed understanding of the production process, the market price, sales volume, and the rare earth industry to adjust to upgrade the enterprise implementation and enterprises responsible for the exchange of. Hunan province by the letter appoint vice director Liu Pingfan, Yiyang City Hall vice mayor Zhou Zhenyu, Ziyang district government in Yiyang City, province, city, the comrades concerned and the relevant personnel Commission and other departments participated in research.

Jia Yinsong make special products, taking the difference of development and fully affirmed, but also ask to see clearly the disadvantages existed in the development of the enterprise is the enterprise does not have the resources, combined closely to strengthen and large group, realize the complementary advantages, but also for enterprises to increase technological innovation, develop production, learning, research combining.


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Ministry of land and resources: China's rare earth resources identified three rare resources

Our three rare metal resources strategy research project recently completed the 2014 annual design review.

It is understood, the plan was established in 2012, the work cycle of 4 years, has 22 working project, led by Chinese adjusting local academy resource organization and implementation, participate in 12 of three rare resource rich provinces and part of the research institutes, colleges and universities.

Three rare metal resources is the rare metal, rare earth metal, rare metal, is "1025" planning and the development of emerging strategic industries (a new generation of information technology, energy saving and environmental protection, new energy, biotechnology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, new energy automobile) materials, the necessary structure.

The research degree is low, work degree uneven, total but good ore is not much problem in three rare metal resources in china. The plan execution for more than two years, China has basically identified three rare resource conditions, established three dilute mineral lands database and sample database; through field investigation, test and analysis, remote sensing monitoring means an initial grasp of the basic situation of southern ion adsorption type rare earths mineral resources development, environmental pollution and reserves evaluation etc; tracking and research at home and abroad three dilute mineral resources utilization, beneficiation technology and market supply and demand situation; strengthen the prospecting of key regions and provinces of the deployment, and card peripheral achieved a major breakthrough in Sichuan methyl, accumulated new Li2O resource volume is expected to reach hundreds of thousands of tons, to achieve large-scale internal developed more than ten kinds; initial results report, published academic papers.

In three dilute mineral exploration work deployment, resource development and management, the project provides the technical support for the superior departments in charge, play a positive role in the organization of rare earth special inspection and other major activities.


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RE market demand is still light, upward price less than expected

Stable rare earth market today , a slight adjustment of individual businesses offer. Praseodymium , neodymium , dysprosium products no further significant price increases , according to industry reflects a number of suppliers , and now the market outlook is expected to turn to the conservative , limited by the demand , rising prices is difficult now . Some manufacturers said, " Now the price is less than expected , the thought will go up after May more violent ," now praseodymium , neodymium , dysprosium oxide trading conditions although a little preference points, but far enough to allow businesses to the point of satisfaction . The understanding , some market participants believe the market will improve in July and August , may usher in a wave big market, but there are other businesses that demand is not good this year , rare earth prices rose too difficult. There do NdFeB processing factories , said it has not increased offer, the most important is the downstream market is too light, the price is hard to go up .

Dysprosium oxide market , although these days there is a slight increase in the price of a little business , there are still some traders now reflect the actual transaction price is still 1.65 million yuan / ton, and without a major rally, Ganzhou other local traders to reflect & ldquo ; dysprosium oxide and this is probably not rise up, rise up and there is not the risk of falling prices . " The current market price of dysprosium oxide is still 165-170 yuan / ton, not much changes.

Many enterprises feedback sluggishness , demand is not good, just a little slight fluctuations did not bring much confidence to enhance the business. Also part of the oxide prices downward trend , as traders have lowered Ganzhou quote praseodymium oxide and erbium oxide , in the range of $ 5,000 / ton. Currently grass Shen praseodymium oxide market with ticket prices around 59-59.5 yuan / ton, erbium oxide at around 320,000 / ton.


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May 7, 2014 Price of rare earth products

May 7, 2014 Price of rare earth products

Name Specifications Origin / Mark Reference Price Average Change
Rare earth carbonate REO 42.0-45.0% Domestic 24000-25000 yuan / ton 24500 0
Lanthanum oxide La2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 18500-19500 yuan / ton 19000 -500
Cerium oxide CeO2/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 19500-20500 yuan / ton 20000 -500
Praseodymium oxide Pr6O11/TREO 99.0-99.9% Domestic 570000-580000 yuan / ton 575000 0
Neodymium oxide Nd2O3/TREO 99.0-99.9% Domestic 315000-325000 yuan / ton 320000 0
Samarium oxide Sm2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 17500-18500 yuan / ton 18000 0
Europium oxide Eu2O3/TREO 99.95-99.99% Domestic 3900-4000 yuan / kg 3950 -50
Gadolinium oxide Gd2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 145000-150000 yuan / ton 147500 -2500
Terbium oxide Tb4O7/TREO 99.95-99.99% Domestic 3000-3200 yuan / kg 3100 0
Dysprosium oxide Dy2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 1600-1650 yuan / kg 1625 0
Erbium oxide Er2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% Domestic 320000-330000 yuan / ton 325000 0
Yttria Y2O3/TREO 99.995-99.999% Domestic 49000-51000 yuan / ton 50000 -1000
Praseodymium , neodymium oxide (Nd2O3 + Pr6O11) / TREO ≥ 75.0% Domestic 325000-328000 yuan / ton 326500 0
Metal lanthanum La / TREM ≥ 99.0% Domestic 45000-50000 yuan / ton 47500 -2500
Metal cerium Ce / TREM ≥ 99.0% Domestic 56000-58000 yuan / ton 57000 0
Metal Pr Pr / TREM 96.0-99.0% Domestic 800000-840000 yuan / ton 820000 0
Neodymium Nd / TREM 99.0-99.9% Domestic 410000-420000 yuan / ton 415000 0
Metal terbium Tb / TREM ≥ 99.9% Domestic 4400-4600 yuan / kg 4500 0
Dysprosium Dy / TREM ≥ 99% Domestic 2400-2600 yuan / kg 2500 0
Metal yttrium Y / TREM 99.9-99.95% Domestic 270-290 yuan / kg 280 0
Lanthanum cerium metal Ce / TREM ≥ 65.0% TREM ≥ 98.5% Domestic 38000-42000 yuan / ton 40000 0
Praseodymium neodymium metal Pr / TREM 20-25% Nd / TREM 75-80% TREM ≥ 98.5% Domestic 415000-425000 yuan / ton 420000 0
Praseodymium , neodymium and dysprosium metal TREM ≥ 99.0% Domestic 420000-430000 yuan / ton 425000 0
Battery grade mixed rare earth TREM ≥ 99.0% Nd / TREM ≥ 15% Domestic 135000-145000 yuan / ton 140000 0
Dy alloy Dy80% Domestic 1650000-1700000 yuan / ton 1675000 0



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The State Ministry of Miluo rare earth industry survey to

The raw material Department of the Ministry of national Ombudsman, rare earth office director Jia Yinsong a line of development of rare earth industry to research Miluo, province classics is believed appoint vice director Liu Pingfan, city leaders Zhou Jinlong, Wang Minqiu accompanied investigation.

Miluo City, the existing 3 rare earth scale processing enterprises, mainly the production of lanthanum oxide, cerium oxide, praseodymium neodymium oxide and other products, completed in 2011 88500000 yuan of tax. Jia Yinsong a line into the workshop, and inspect the field production equipment, environmental protection facilities and sewage treatment situation, and asked in detail about the sources of raw materials, smelting separation technology, product sales and so.

At the meeting, deputy secretary of Miluo Municipal Committee, mayor Zhou Jinlong reported on the development of Miluo rare earth industry, suggested that the state will house 3 rare earth scale processing enterprises in the city included in the resource recycling directory. Jia Yinsong after listening to the reports, introduced the research purpose, main is to urge local governments and enterprises to implement the national rare earth industry related policies. He fully affirmed the Miluo city in the successful practice of development of rare earth processing enterprises, he said the policy will give full support to range.


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Japan developed a new technique for efficient recovery of rare earth neodymium magnets from waste in

Japan Shimane University research new technology to extract rare earth neodymium magnets from waste under normal temperature and pressure conditions. Previous rare earth resource recovery, using hydrochloric acid as solvent, carried out under high temperature and pressure, there are some problems in terms of efficiency and cost. The Faculty of Shimane University Polytechnic successfully developed new technology system, using a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and oxalic acid as solvent, with the use of zirconia grinding kinetic energy, under normal temperature and pressure after demagnetization processed scrap magnet powder synthesis processing, high efficiency and low cost to obtain the purity for industrial use for more than 80% high purity neodymium oxalate, the waste in the magnet of neodymium can recover nearly 100%.

METI Japan Patent Office has issued in March 17, 2014 the technology of the invention patent public bulletin, Shimane University research team is working with Japanese resource regeneration and chemical equipment of the enterprises to cooperate, to further improve the recycling purity and enhance the recovery ability of the system. At the same time, the research team also further studies using this system recovery nd other rare earth, rare metal resources.

This technique greatly reduces the recovery cost, is considered to be an important breakthrough in rare earth recovery technology, utilization of rare earth resources cycle has important significance.


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