Many Chinese and foreign experts in the world of heavy rare earth rare earth ions birthplace Jiangxi Ganzhou participate in the "Seventh International Symposium on Rare Earth Development and Application of the second session of China Rare Earth Summit" called on countries in the world should be a reasonable development of rare earth, rare earth global shared Supply of responsibility, contributed to a stable supply of rare earth situation diversified formation, which benefit the global rare earth industry to develop healthily.

European Rare Earth Industry Association, Ban hereby established, said: "Many countries have rare earth, rare earth to be used in the local production of rare earths is reasonable, a local resource should not always be 'trek' everywhere transported."

Many experts said that the rare earth supply diversification pattern is formed, which is rare earth industry consensus. "By contrast, they found that in 2013 the global market for rare earths supply shortages may occur, however, after 2014 will have to reverse this situation. Consumer providers can supply pipeline from the diversification seek some comfort, the proportion of rare earth production being Western increase. "British Metal Business Network CEO Nigel Fontana said.

Nigel Tana said the increase in production comes mainly from the western United States the company's Mountain Pass project molybdenum complex production and Australia's Lynas Wilder Hill project expansion. These supplies should increase in the coming years to provide a relatively stable consumption of rare earth supply, especially in the light rare earth aspect.

Chinese Society of Rare Earths, said the Secretary-General Lin Dong Lu, China accounted for 90% of global rare earths market share of supply above. This increases the consumption of rare earth resources in China has also increased pressure on resources to environmental management, and because long-term low prices, the economic losses are self-evident. "More than 30 countries around the world have rare earth resources, but the long-term by a State to supply the global market, which gave China too much pressure, so the supply of rare earths into the ranks of countries that can slow down China's supply pressure."

"Supply pressure relief, the Chinese are more energy to environmental management and remediation illegal exploitation problem." Lin Dong Lu said, diversified supply of rare earth market formed a relatively fair, when there is a wide range of stable supply pipeline , rare earth prices will be able to return and become more reasonable, and will not go up and down hurt the industry's healthy development.

2011 rare earth industry in a non-normal period of extreme swelling, abnormal rare earth prices skyrocketing, the global rare earth industry, causing injury. Currently, more than a year as a whole experienced a decline, rare earth prices back up.

"However, the rise in the price of several elements, can not make up the shrinking market, the market is not busy purchasing power, lack of trading volume, which should lead to a global industry-wide concern." China Rare Earth Industry Association Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang said.

"Restore market confidence will take several years." Nigel Tana said that now the governments of all countries have realized that in many high-tech fields, including military, to a large extent be dependent on the supply of rare earths. Therefore, many countries are increasing rare earth supply efforts.

Experts, according to the U.S. companies to track TMR research outside China, in recent years, the United States, Canada, Australia, India and other 37 countries, 261 companies from Shi 429 rare earth projects, namely the exploration, Organising, evaluation for smelting ore testing, construction, or the resumption of production at different stages of the process.

However, the fact is not optimistic. Ban hereby Li said that at present the new rare earth mining project is mainly light rare earth, the most critical heavy rare earth rare.

China Tianyuan analysis of rare earth experts have found that in the recent 3-5 years on the world market for rare earths have important implications for rare earth project is not much, but it can also to some extent, the global supply of rare earth diversified.

After a few years, China's rare earth production and export volume from the current share of global proportion of more than 90% to 70% or even 50%. Rare and foreign experts believe that this world is a good pattern for China.

Tianyuan has said that China is the world's supply of rare earth market, excessive, excessive consumption and waste of resources. China wants the world to have a sustained and healthy development of the rare earth market, countries should strengthen international cooperation.

Nigel Tana said rare earth prices stabilized at a reasonable level to the global rare earth industry all business interests, hope that after the next few years the world's resources in the country's efforts to diversify supply situation in the formation of rare earth with price stability can also be the implementation.


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"Rare park development disorder causes excess production capacity further." Rare Association Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang in an interview with reporters said. He said that since 2010, many areas of rare earth park planning and construction. The existing national park about 18 rare earth industry, similar to the planning of these parks, and many more resources at the core extends to midstream and downstream industry chain, involving separation of rare earth smelting, magnets, light function, hydrogen storage, polishing powder, rare earth catalysts and other major new materials, which will lead to the construction of the park of rare earth production capacity further overcapacity.

Rare industrial parks everywhere is the only rare earth industry overcapacity, a microcosm. In recent years, the rare earth industry capacity sprawl to the already fragile chain facing a new crisis.

From the authorities was informed that this year, rare earth Association conducted specialized research. Rare earth recycling business, for example, the survey showed that there were rare comprehensive waste recycling enterprises 55, of which 39 in Jiangxi, Jiangsu, 4, 3, Hunan, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, the two, Henan, Shandong, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Yunnan each one. Since 2011, the approval of the corporate assault around 90%, waste treatment capacity of 190,600 tons. Among them, the waste treatment capacity of 142,000 tons NdFeB, waste fluorescent powder processing capacity 23,100 tons, waste polishing powder processing capacity 21,500 tons, 04,000 tons of rare earth waste treatment capacity. At present, annual production of 80,000 tons NdFeB about 30% of total waste by only 24,000 tons; fluorescent powder production 05,000 tons, waste by 30 percent counted as 01,500 tons; polishing powder production 15,000 tons, It can be seen, rare earth recycling enterprise production capacity has far exceeded demand.

"At present, China's rare earth industry showed overcapacity is becoming increasingly prominent, companies large losses, operating rate of less than 30%, especially in the illegal enterprise under the impact of the whole industry competition is fierce." One Baotou rare earth enterprises responsible person "Economic Information Daily "correspondent said. These people admitted that China's rare earth companies a total of about more than 120 rare earth oxide production capacity equivalent to up to 32 million tons, in addition to foreign enterprises device production, market supply far exceeds about 12 million tons per year of total world demand, capacity a significant increase in domestic demand coupled with rampant illegal enterprises weakened, multiple factors have contributed to the domestic rare earth product prices fall, production and operation of the deteriorating situation.

It is worth noting, by the rare-earth prices and strict control policies to stimulate domestic and foreign resources, but also to accelerate the exploitation of rare earth rare earth facing severe domestic competition. Zhang, chairman of Baotou Steel Rare Earth, including a number who have expressed worries about rare earths, when the domestic rare earth prices will be a great impact on overcapacity problem will worsen. According to statistics, at present there are nearly 40 foreign countries, more than 200 companies planning more than 500 rare earth projects, including the United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Kyrgyzstan and other 15 countries, more than 40 rare earth project is progressing rapidly . U.S. molybdenum company's current production capacity has reached 5000 to 6000 tons, by the end of 2013 will reach 400 million tons production capacity; Australia Yalainasi factory in Malaysia last year, has successfully produced the first batch of rare earth products, its annual production capacity will reach a few years 22,000 tons, to meet about one-third of global demand. After 2015, only the United States and Australia that the two companies to meet global market demand outside China.

In this regard, Ma Rongzhang that, first we must resolutely combat black chain, as soon as possible metals regulations, a clear main responsibility to establish long-term mechanism to regulate rare earth production and management behavior. Secondly, as soon as possible on the rare earth waste recycling project for comprehensive rectification, combining guidance, regional planning, the establishment of regional recycling center, regulate rare earth waste production and business activities, incorporating industry regulatory category. In addition, you should strongly promote the use of rare earth balance. Especially lanthanum, cerium and other elements of an annual surplus surplus 30,000 to 50,000 tons, should be encouraged to lanthanum, cerium in the field of environmental protection, structural materials in applications such as water purification, denitration catalyst, UV protective glass, rare cast iron, steel, rare earth , rare earth magnesium, rare earth copper, rare earth and aluminum.


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Reporters learned at the forum last year, China has a mandatory plan companies in the production of rare earth ore, smelting separation products 76,000 tons, 82,000 tons. In contrast, when the amount of the country's illegal rare earth minerals have more than 40,000 tons of illegal smelting separation of more than 50,000 tons of rare earth products.

Industry sources say that due to illegal rare earth products flooding the domestic and international markets, has seriously affected the prices of rare earth products, interferes with the industrial order, causing many legitimate rare earth production companies into a loss situation.

After the Spring Festival this year, Jiangxi, Guangdong crackdown began smuggling. Compared to past economic penalties, the most criminal level. Meanwhile, from late June, the main producing areas Ganzhou Rare Earth began to crack down the illegal exploitation of rare earth. It is said that to combat the illegal exploitation of rare earth in the country away.

In the August 8 opening of the rare earth forum, the State Ministry of Industry Secretary Chen Yanhai raw material sources, the forum was held the day before, the Ministry announced that the Ministry of Public Security and other eight ministries in the second half will be carried out jointly by the National Rare rectification work. Special action on August 15 to November 15 in full swing, will be focused on investigating illegal poaching, exploration and exploitation of undocumented illegal, strictly investigated the presence of rare earth mine production cross-border mining, mining super indicators act against illegal mining (recycling) mine, mineral products and illegal income shall be confiscated and will be punished.

Led by the Ministry of the rare-earth rectify marks from Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry norms extended to the whole country. Participating entrepreneurs believe that the move will help the healthy development of rare earth industry, positive leading enterprises.


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Today, the overall market remained stable rare earth, praseodymium neodymium, dysprosium, europium and gadolinium terbium class suppliers offer strong, neodymium, praseodymium, dysprosium, gadolinium offer generally higher than last week's high.

According Baotou manufacturers said that the current praseodymium neodymium with ticket prices 45-46 yuan / ton, with no fare at 390,000 yuan / ton. According to the Shanghai region to the supplier of praseodymium neodymium metal is now more difficult to find low-cost sourcing, supplier base will not be accepted with a vote 43,44 yuan / ton shipments.

Dysprosium type of market, today Ganzhou suppliers reflect dysprosium market with ticket prices overall have improved, the current mainstream price 220-230 yuan / ton, some businesses offer higher dysprosium iron with votes 230-240 yuan / ton , the market situation has not significantly active procurement inquiries.

Dysprosium minor fluctuations in the market price of a slight, with a vote before the 3.05 million yuan / ton ship supplier of the 295-300 yuan / ton or so can be shipped, the market needs less. Currently some industry suppliers that the advance does not give a clear offer, on the market to maintain the sidelines. As the raw material market and recent price changes quickly post may still rise, some manufacturers of magnetic suspension quote or frequent adjustments offer only demand procurement of raw materials.

Erbium oxide recent trend of market prices stable, the current mainstream market with a ticket price of 340,000 yuan / ton, the downstream application companies on the market keep watching and demand procurement. Gadolinium oxide market prices continue to rise, the current supplier Baotou gadolinium oxide with a ticket offer 200,000 yuan / ton, gadolinium iron with fares in the 215,000 yuan / ton. Europium oxide market, according to suppliers with the Jiangsu region is understood that the stock has been clearing europium oxide, that latter trend is more difficult to judge.

Magnetic scrap market today, recycling prices were flat yesterday, some recyclers better reflect the recent market transactions. Traders also said that the industry is now mostly bullish downstream retail investors wait and see.


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