The Harm Of Illegal Rare Earth Refining

Local residents, this place is to commence in May and June of last year, refining rare earth. The site area of ​​four or five Shimu, there is a the physical penetration separation pool, chemical reaction pool. The chemical reaction pool inside the acidic liquid such as oxalic acid, not far from the store after the semi-finished rare earth refining. Chemical reaction of the exhaust gas liquids, basically direct emissions, the number of submissions in the downstream red liquid in can be seen everywhere in the drains. Local residents downstream vegetable plot has been contaminated.

It is understood that the rare earth refining process is more complex but also very low content in the ore, rare earth elements belonging to national strategic material, and high prices in the international market, so people have been in order to seek benefits for illegal refining rare earth. Need a lot of water in the rare earth refining process, refining rare earth would choose to water and emissions convenient, near water sources or reservoirs.

Shenzhen University professor in the Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Zhen said, every attached pole will be used to a large number of solvents, these media requires a lot of water, so it's water consumption is great. Wen said the Professor of the extraction of rare earth has been strict control must be state licensed to carry. Once refining rare earth waste acid, waste, waste without any treatment directly discharged into the water source, will produce a very bad impact on the surrounding environment.


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Sliding Prices in Neodymium Metal Market

Consumers delay purchasing further and lose confidence in current market. Neodymium metal mainstream prices slide from RMB430,000-450,000/t(USD53,064-72,360/t) last week to RMB410,000-430,000/t(USD49,848-53,064/t) at present.

A source from a smelter in South China claimed that the plant lowers their offer further to RMB430,000/t(USD53,064/t) at the moment. As consumers rely on immediate purchasing, they are under great pressure to conclude deals in bulk. "We have to lower our offer to stimulate deals for the time being." said the source.

"I am pessimistic about the future market," added the source, disclosing that the plant produces around 25 tons of neodymium metal per month.

A source from another smelter in South China noted that buyers are still cartious in rebuilding stocks in bulk. The mainstream prices slide slightly to RMB410,000-430,000/t(USD49,848-53,064/t) at present. "We resume production this month and now it is hard to conclude deals as consumers delay pruchasing further." said the source.

"I heard that some suppliers even sold the material at RMB400,000/t(USD64,320/t) last week," added the source, disclosing that the plant produces around 30tons of neodymium metal per month.

             


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Australia's Lynas Appoints New CEO

Eric-Noyrez Australian rare earth miner Lynas Corp. announced Monday the promotion of Eric Noyrez to chief executive officer as of March 31.

Noyrez, who was chief operating officer for the last 12 years,  will take over from Nicholas Curtis, who will remain on the board of directors and be responsible for strategy development.

The company said it was a good time for the planned CEO transition to take place following the recent first products coming out of its Malaysia rare earths plant.

Prior to Lynas, Noyrez spent nine years with Rhodia, a French chemical group now part of the multinational Solvay Group. He was head of the its silcea division, which is a major consumer of rare earths. Before that he worked with Shell, managing chemical and industrial businesses, as well as automotive group Peugeot/Citroen.

The Lynas advanced materials plant (LAMP) in Malaysia is the world's largest for rare earths processing.


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The Top 20 Countries of Rare Earth Export Trading in 2012

Product name: rare earth metals, yttrium, scandium and their mixed inorganic or organic compounds.
        
        Nation              Quantity              Sum

116 Japan            3,952,172 kg       $201,236,100

502 U.S.A.          3,453,611 kg        $142,987,543

305 France          2,641,642 kg        $126,929,474

110 HK                558,890 kg          $85,058,092

307 Italy              464,300 kg          $15,323,161

141 Vietnam        419,781 kg          $22,384,306

121 Macao           339,000 kg          $16,475,828

309 Netherland     331,537 kg          $24,709,754

304 German         229,263 kg          $25,257,476

133 Korea            225,728 kg          $23,973,438

410 Brazil            221,300 kg          $3,577,870

303 British           179,279 kg          $3,863,986

129 Philippine      126,040 kg          $5,461,324

344 Russia          89,350 kg            $1,979,159

501 Canada         67,554v               $2,973,168

136 Thailand        66,594 kg            $2,739,571

143 Taiwan          38,131 kg             $3,543,859

312 Spain            34,000 kg            $2,076,420

315 Austria          21,906 kg            $2,302,039

111 India             17,051 kg              $1,384,221

   Total        13,477,129 kg      $714,236,789

Remark: If the actual import and export of goods do not take place within a specified period of time, the query results of the commodities in that period will not be displayed in the table.


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The Prices of the Rare Earths Fluctuate, Suppliers Expect Rises

Today, some of the suppliers of rare earths market ajusted the price, the market transactions are in general, industry participants reflect the instability of the recent rare earth market.

It is understood that
individual traders today raised the praseodymium neodymium metal tax offer to 410,000 yuan / ton, the tax price of gadolinium oxide increased to 145,000 yuan / ton. The suppliers of the praseodymium neodymium oxide and dysprosium iron also mobilized the price. Previously, the excluding tax price of  the neodymium oxide was 260,000 yuan / ton, and now it's raised to 265,000 yuan / ton. The tax price of dysprosium iron was reported 2.05 million yuan / ton and now raised to 2.1 million yuan / ton. And we all know that as early as last week, the tax price of the praseodymium neodymium metal was 410,000 yuan / ton, and the offer of the  neodymium  praseodymium oxide being of 265,000 yuan / ton excluding tax has been common. Although no significant change has been caught sight of in the actual transaction price, cargo operators insist their offer and the price-holders in the rare earth market increased.

In addition to some high active rare earth metals in the market, like praseodymium neodymium metals, gadolinium and dysprosium, some of the salts of rare earth market still downturn, such as lanthanum, cerium carbonates, chlorides, etc.. According to some traders in Shanghai, the salts of rare earth is more difficult to sell, and the market turnover is not good.  The tax price of cerium carbonate was 24,000 yuan / ton, lanthanum cerium chloride tax price at 17,000 yuan / ton. Rare earth carbonate market tax price is around 30,000 yuan / ton.

                               稀土氧化物


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