Market cautious attitude Copper Steel Rare winter stocking obviously not positive
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Tuesday, 28 January 2014 10:05
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 590
Reporter recent survey found that routine pull up the prices of commodities Dongchu never seem to show , this winter presents a number of market makers do not actively stocking phenomenon . For copper business conditions survey showed lower stocking , stocking business is obviously not accounting for 1 / 3 ; 28% of a small stocking ; only 37 % of companies will bargain a lot of stocking .
Good conductivity of copper it is widely used in areas such as transportation , construction , and thus more sensitive to the copper market reflects the downstream demand . Fu Bao Lei Lianhua Information copper analysts believe that in 2013 after copper prices show persistent decline , which lasted nearly six months , so that downstream businesses stocking losses ; secondly, in 2013 demand has not achieved significant recovery , poor orders intense competition and lower stocking certain doubts ; Third, tight end funds , companies need to maintain liquidity , not easily backlog of inventory .
China 's explosive growth of the early demand is gradually cooling , Chinese copper industry is facing increasingly tough living environment, in 2014 , " survival of the fittest ," the industry will accelerate the playoffs .
The correspondent for steel and rare earth market Dongchu telephone survey shows that manufacturers do not actively stocking steel and rare earths , Dongchu market seems light.
Analysts told reporters , the Spring Festival approaching , the downstream site after another lockout, real steel consumption continues to shrink ; while prices fell channel, stocking demand was weaker than expected.
Multiple factors shrinking demand , money is tight and the expected subdued and other factors, at the end of 2013 the decline in steel prices has not only eased in January 2014 , but was further exacerbated the situation.
Rare is an important electronic materials. Rare analyst Gao Yan told reporters , in addition to some of the higher rare earth magnetics manufacturers operating rate , the small businesses operating at only three percent . As in previous years , it is currently being re-stocking period, but it is understood that this year fewer companies Dongchu stocking .
Since last October outgoing messages national reserve of rare earth , rare earth market has been the emergence of a Bora price rise, but then it all the way down .
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RE-depth industry needs a revolution
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Tuesday, 28 January 2014 09:58
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 585
Although state support Steel, Minmetals , the aluminum construction of large rare earth group 's message has been flooding the market , but in fact in the past two years, RE integration process is not smooth , the major rare earth enterprises and local governments and is Game integrate emerging enterprises.
In the past, due to the pattern of China's rare earth industry is very chaotic, fragmented very serious problem, causing great waste of resources, which is not consistent with economic laws , nor in the national interest . The reason, at least the following two points :
On the one hand , the domestic distribution of rare earth resources determines the size of a small market players in the industry , a wide range of features , easy to form a pattern of vicious competition ; on the other hand , China's rare earth industry has not yet formed orderly resource development , smelting separation and markets circulation order to promote the spread of the rare earth industry malformation pattern . Deformity caused by the current industrial pattern of rare earth industry, " infighting " , oversupply , lack of pricing power situation.
In this case , China's rare earth industry in urgent need of a deep transformation of the industry , the industry needs a thorough reshuffle . Meanwhile, should regulate the rare earth industry consolidation , the off resolutely turned off, the combined firm would merge , in order to maintain the sustainable development of rare earth industry to ensure our long-term certainty of rare earth pricing.
From a broader perspective, the relevant departments , state-owned enterprises and local governments should focus on long-term establishment of strategic reserves of rare earth resources system , planned exploration and application of rare earth resources. Externally, ensures cooperation or negotiation of national interests ; internally , you can between national ministries and rare earth enterprises to establish smooth and efficient coordination mechanism .
In fact, a large group of rare earth industry is the trend , a large group of standardization contributes to the development of the industry , the country 's unified management easier , convenient and policy interventions . In addition, the group of rare earths Goes disorder can reduce the market vicious competition to some extent , help to protect rare earth prices , and a large group will receive the corresponding preferential policies .
The good news is led by the Ministry to develop a large group of rare-earth program , has received the State Council approved , in accordance with the program content form " 1 +5 " pattern, that is, from the Baotou Rare Earth Rare Earth Group founded north by Minmetals and Chalco two central enterprises , and Ganzhou rare Earth , Rising Nonferrous Metals, rare Earth Group Xiamen Tungsten three local group consisting of the remaining five .
Group of government decision-making arrangements , and give full play a decisive role in the allocation of resources in the market , business-oriented , diversified investment , market operation , and promote mergers and acquisitions by the "Let me rephrase " to " I want restructuring" changes. Five rare earth group integration upstream business , will change the structure of exports of rare earth products , the formation of a greater competitive advantage and consistent export policy.
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January 27, 2014 Price of rare earth products
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 27 January 2014 14:21
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 600
January 27, 2014 Price of rare earth products
Name | Specifications | Origin / Mark | Reference Price | Average | Change |
Rare earth carbonate | REO 42.0-45.0% | Domestic | 24000-25000 yuan / ton | 24500 | 0 |
Lanthanum oxide | La2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 22000-23000 yuan / ton | 22500 | 0 |
Cerium oxide | CeO2/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 23000-25000 yuan / ton | 23000 | 0 |
Praseodymium oxide | Pr6O11/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 560000-580000 yuan / ton | 560000 | 0 |
Neodymium oxide | Nd2O3/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 305000-315000 yuan / ton | 305000 | 0 |
Samarium oxide | Sm2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 18000-19000 yuan / ton | 18000 | 0 |
Europium oxide | Eu2O3/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 4300-4500 yuan / kg | 4350 | 0 |
Gadolinium oxide | Gd2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 152000-158000 yuan / ton | 154000 | 0 |
Terbium oxide | Tb4O7/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 3300-3400 yuan / kg | 3250 | 0 |
Dysprosium oxide | Dy2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 1650-1750 yuan / kg | 1700 | 0 |
Erbium oxide | Er2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 330000-350000 yuan / ton | 330000 | 0 |
Yttria | Y2O3/TREO 99.995-99.999% | Domestic | 55000-60000 yuan / ton | 57500 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium oxide | (Nd2O3 + Pr6O11) / TREO ≥ 75.0% | Domestic | 305000-315000 yuan / ton | 310000 | 0 |
Metal lanthanum | La / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 53000-55000 yuan / ton | 53000 | 0 |
Metal cerium | Ce / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 58000-62000 yuan / ton | 60000 | 0 |
Metal Pr | Pr / TREM 96.0-99.0% | Domestic | 800000-820000 yuan / ton | 810000 | 0 |
Neodymium | Nd / TREM 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 395000-405000 yuan / ton | 400000 | 0 |
Metal terbium | Tb / TREM ≥ 99.9% | Domestic | 4800-4900 yuan / kg | 4850 | 0 |
Dysprosium | Dy / TREM ≥ 99% | Domestic | 2400-2600 yuan / kg | 2500 | 0 |
Metal yttrium | Y / TREM 99.9-99.95% | Domestic | 270-290 yuan / kg | 280 | 0 |
Lanthanum cerium metal | Ce / TREM ≥ 65.0% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 42000-44000 yuan / ton | 43000 | 0 |
Praseodymium neodymium metal | Pr / TREM 20-25% Nd / TREM 75-80% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 390000-400000 yuan / ton | 382500 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium and dysprosium metal | TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 405000-415000 yuan / ton | 410000 | 0 |
Battery grade mixed rare earth | TREM ≥ 99.0% Nd / TREM ≥ 15% | Domestic | 135000-145000 yuan / ton | 140000 | 0 |
Dy alloy | Dy80% | Domestic | 1700000-1800000 yuan / ton | 1750000 |
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Rare Exchange in January no new transactions need to wait for the official carrier
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 27 January 2014 14:31
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 455
Baotou Rare Earth Exchange completed three transactions since its trial operation last November , but this year no new transactions. "At present we are still updating changes in accordance with national laws and regulations relevant provisions , in addition to electronic trading , other modes , has already started operations , but it is yet to be determined hours of operation " , Baotou Rare Earth Exchange insiders said .
It is understood that dilute Exchange prominently big picture still shows " Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange upcoming trial operation ." It is understood that , since 2011, led by the ministerial joint conference system of the Commission , responsible for combating illegal securities futures exchanges around rectify chaos . "At present, the Baotou Rare Earth exchanges are carried out in accordance with the Commission 's internal regulations amend the relevant regulations , but the rare earth exchange trading pattern is compliance ," the source said .
According to analyst Wu Chen- hui said that the rare earth quote more sensitive, due to the presence of competitors , and many other reasons, many businesses are reluctant to open their own production information , the disclosure of information exchange between buyers and sellers , or there is something wrong . This is also an important reason for thinly traded , he further said , rebar and other products are not as rare as a stable market electronic trading , Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange to form a stable market needs to be time.
Insiders otherwise declined to be named , said there are still some companies are more or less black RE transaction , of unknown origin has not been washed for rare earth products could not land exchanges, which may also be a factor affecting the development of the Exchange .
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Three factors make the rare earth industry weakness
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 27 January 2014 14:19
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 568
According to data recently disclosed Hohhot Customs , in 2013 , the export volume of rare earth Hohhot Customs is 5065 tons , up from 2012 , but exports fell by 50 %. Rare earth export quotas in the country , Inner Mongolia Rare Earth companies can get 25 %. Therefore , the increase in volume and a drop in price Inner Mongolia Rare Earth exports , reflecting the 2013 development of rare earth industry weakness . Since the third quarter of 2011 , Inner Mongolia 's rare earth industry as a whole showed a downward direction, specific performance prices, shrinking exports .
Analysis of the reasons for the weak , mainly affected by three factors .
First, by the impact of the black earth industry chain. In a rare earth industry conference, Secretary-General of China Rare Earth Industry Association Mayon peaks have been disclosed , it is estimated that the industry beyond the plan , unplanned rare earth production accounted for 50 % of total sales . Illegal production enterprises rely on illegal mining digging steal to get raw materials in the production process, but also to escape the regulatory environment , coupled with the sale of non-payment of taxes to rely on smuggling , the production cost is very low. Black earth industry chain to make regular product sales are sluggish , increasing the regular production difficulties and market malaise .
Secondly, the conflict intensified demand and production capacity of the weak market . The past two years , the world economic recovery is slow , demand for rare earths slowdown , the U.S., Japan , the European Union and other major importing countries continued to decrease rare earth rare earth imports. Meanwhile, after the third quarter of 2011 , the domestic rare earth sharp price increases , cost pressures forced some low-end application of rare earth out of the market . In 2012, global demand for rare earths market less than 10 tons, although in 2013 there has been a slight increase , but the increase is far from digestion of rare earth production capacity, estimated annual consumption does not exceed 20 tons. It is estimated that China's rare earth smelting and separation capacity of 320,000 tons , existing and under construction production capacity of 400,000 tons of NdFeB .
Thirdly , technological advances weaken the strength of rare earth consumption . With prices soaring in recent years, rare earth , rare earth enterprises have applied through technological innovation , or reduce the amount of rare earths , or looking for alternatives. On the rare earths market seminar held in November 2013 , insiders pointed out that , at present, is to light rare earth permanent magnet device development , although rare devices increased demand , but the demand for total rare but not synchronized growth even decreased. Rare earth permanent magnet materials are the most important areas of consumption of rare earth , which reduce the amount of rare earth , to bring pressure on the market is huge. In addition , thanks to technological advances , LED lights has replaced the trend of rare earth energy-saving lamps . LED lights are much less rare than the required three-color light , which makes the global demand for rare earth phosphors declined significantly.
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