U.S. media said that China began to step up to the widespread control of rare earth industry , the acquisition of state-owned mining giant, small producers and pave the way for implementation of the Beijing integrated command .

United States reported that the central government is concerned, this disunity like industry is an urgent need for treatment. Beijing is facing WTO requires its rare earth export quotas to cancel the pressure , and is a major weapons export quotas affect global prices . About 80 percent of the world's rare earths from China , these rare earths are used in strategic industries such as defense and telecommunications .

But government officials said that although there are supply advantage, but China 's rare earth industry rampant smuggling and unlicensed operation , resulting in pollution and low price. Analysts estimate that 80% of China 's rare earth miners , processors and traders are operating without a license .

China 's largest rare earth producer , state-owned Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare Earth , Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region will be integrated within nine rare earth upstream . Analysts said the acquisition means overwhelmed Steel achieved a monopoly in the northern region , then, the company will begin to absorb the production capacity of southwestern Sichuan province .

Baogang Group submitted a statement to the Shanghai Stock Exchange , said the company will " improve the protection , development and utilization of rare earth strategic resources , efforts to improve the concentration of the rare earth industry , laying a solid foundation for the formation of a national Rare Earth Group . " Xinhua News Agency on the 3rd , said Beijing will set up a group to coordinate rare earth production quotas, mining permits and other policies. This group will consist of six state-owned manufacturer : North Rare Earth Group , Minmetals and Chinalco two central enterprises , and Ganzhou Rare Earth , Rising Nonferrous Metals, Rare Earth Group Xiamen Tungsten and other three places . These big companies accounted for about 85 % of China's rare earth production.

British North Quayle Blue Oak analyst Frank Tang ( sound ) said: "The Chinese government is about to complete the integration of rare earth mining , now integrated rare earth processing industry. " It is estimated that about 120-400 Chinese rare earth processing enterprises.

Reported that the integration issue such a signal that China is ready to tighten international supply of rare earth again . December 2013 , the Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced that it would cut next year's first batch of export quotas , which for the first time in two years , but eventually the quota in July to be confirmed.

Rare earth prices remained depressed . The price of lanthanum oxide is approximately $ 6 per kilogram , far below the 2011 record of $ 104 per kilogram highest price . Baotou Steel Rare Earth twice in the past three years suspended rare earth production , but rare earth prices continued to decline. After three years of soaring prices , reducing global demand , the development and use of new sources of efficiency caused by rare earth prices plunged .


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Ping Yuan , Guangdong is China's important heavy rare earth reserves in the region , currently , Ping Yuan has rare earth mining companies , as well as domestic rare earth separation largest and most productive full separation of business. In recent years, Guangdong Inspection Center of rare earth products , rare earth new materials engineering research and development center , production and research base and rare earth Meizhou City , Guangdong Province, to build strategic emerging industries ( Meizhou rare earth new materials ) base construction project after another , becoming Pingyuan one of the most important South China rare earth industry base.

Southern Rare Earth Products Exchange Trading Center for Wu Haiming introduction, Hunan Southern precious metal exchange traded products Co., Ltd. , the 16 rare earth products in just a few months the average daily trading volume has reached one hundred million yuan or so . Next, the Southern Rare Earth Products Exchange Trading Center plans to spend a year in Guangzhou, Shanghai , Beijing , Dalian, Baotou , Xiamen, Xi'an and other places Circuit held " China Rare Earth Products Trading Investment Summit " , an important commodity traded in the domestic base and ferrous metals, precious metals active regions to establish 80-100 "Southern rare Earth products Exchange trading business department ."

Pingyuan County Magistrate Liu Xu Chuan said Pingyuan rare earth products trading center will be fully operational as an opportunity to resolutely crack down on illegal private indiscriminate digging of rare earth resources , to further standardize the order of the rare earth industry , and actively provide quality services to companies such as rare earth products trading center promote Pingyuan healthy and orderly development of rare earth industry .


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In 2011 the State Council issued " Several Opinions of the State Council on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of rare earth industry ," clearly put forward with 1-2 years basic form to large enterprises as the leading rare earth industry structure , after a lapse of nearly three years , the integration of a large group of rare earth the main program is as rare earth enterprises mature and gradually expose dawn.

According to media reports , the program will form a large group of rare earth " 1 +5 " pattern, but mainly related to rare earth enterprises in reply to a reporter said , has yet to get the exact message integration solutions . Nevertheless, these rare earth enterprises are accelerating the pace of integration , the battle has intensified .

Outgoing "1 +5" program

In fact, a large group of rare earth predicted integrated solutions frequently hit the newspapers .

According to reports, to promote the integration of a large group of rare earth end 2013 results will be released , according to State Department requirements , the Ministry is now working with relevant departments to propose the formation of a large group of rare earth program , and will focus on existing businesses involved in rare earth enterprises as the mainstay . But in just the last in 2013 it did not become a reality.

According to the disclosure , led by the Ministry to develop a large group of rare-earth program , has received the State Council approved , in accordance with the program content form " 1 +5 " pattern , that is set up by the establishment of the Northern Baotou Steel Rare Earth Rare Earth Group .

Six rare earth enterprises in reply to a reporter in both said that the current program has not yet been integrated exact message . But related public information display, the pace is accelerating the integration of rare earth . More business , "said Rare Earth Group will strive to complete the establishment as soon as possible . "

Zhang Hui told reporters that day , and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 9 RE upstream companies and shareholders signed the " integration and restructuring agreements ." Baotou Steel Rare Earth Group in accordance with the policies of the franchise and related franchise , the nine companies into the franchise system of Inner Mongolia Rare Earth , into the listed company after meeting the conditions to be injected into the Baotou Rare Earth .

Zhang Hui stressed that day , after nine Baotou Steel Rare Earth Rare franchise companies to enter the upstream sequence of the management system will be based on the Baotou Rare Earth franchise Autonomous Region People's Government and relevant departments to develop , in strict accordance with the national mandatory plan for production operations.

He also said that nine companies fully meet the requirements listed in the standard operation, financial management, environmental standards and other aspects still need to have certain conditions , the Baotou Rare Earth is currently being standardized management to help enhance their degree , helping nine companies to achieve environmental compliance as soon as possible and standardized operation .

Industry insiders estimate that once the nine rare in the upstream business into the listed company , Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare -owned enterprises to become North Rare Earth Group will subsequently established , and this is one of the reasons Baotou Steel Rare Earth to accelerate the pace of consolidation .

Central enterprises and local battle

In addition to the Baotou Rare Earth , the other rare earth several major companies are stepping up preparations to complete the integration of a large group of rare earth as soon as possible . It is worth noting that the central enterprises will likely occur with the local rare earth rare earth group together constitute a large group of pattern.

The rare earth industry analyst edge Binbin agency also said that the country is not the focus of Jiangsu rare earth resources , from this point can not be said that through these companies become rare group of six reasons .

In addition, Jiaozuo Wanfang also recently signed the " Capital Increase Agreement " , will China Rare Rare Limited capital 389 million yuan in cash , shares of Chinese rare and rare earth to achieve a 20% stake .

Binbin side believes that the rare earth industry is a large group of the trend, a large group of standardization contributes to the development of the industry , the country 's unified management easier , convenient and policy interventions ; addition grouping can reduce to some extent the market malignant disorder competition , which will help to protect rare earth prices , and a large group will receive the corresponding preferential policies . But there are also people in the industry said that the current major rare earth enterprises are planned for production in accordance with national instructions , operation influenced by national policies , risk considerations should do .


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Known as the "industrial gold" of rare earth, rare earth China with an annual output of about 100,000 tons . However , at the national level on the order of the rare earth industry consolidation little effect . Launched in June 2012 Rare invoices suffered "useless " embarrassment.

Recently, led by the Ministry of the eight departments "Combating illegal behavior rare special action " when the rare earth enterprises in Guangdong Province to conduct random checks and found that the illegal trade enterprises operating rare earth minerals in serious condition. According to Xinhua News Agency reported that the typical practice is illegal : first set up trading companies to the tax authorities for VAT invoice will be rare "status bleaching" illegally acquired and then sold to the rare earth export quotas for large enterprises , after the completion of the transaction the company canceled.

Department of Homeland control the amount of rare earth mining of tungsten, antimony.

Rare steady weak market conditions , lower and lower prices of some products , close to the weekend , because eight ministries to continue to check the black earth industry chain , the individual businesses that recent prices slightly rose slightly. After understanding with other suppliers , pre-holiday price difficult to have large fluctuations , the market will be relatively stable.

Praseodymium , neodymium prices slightly lower than last week -1 5,000 yuan / ton , the current price of praseodymium neodymium metal at 38-39 yuan / ton, praseodymium , neodymium price of 30 yuan / ton, there Ganzhou suppliers reflect , praseodymium , neodymium oxide on the market now purchase a slight increase , but the purchase price is low, there is a business with no votes 255,000 yuan / ton purchase , so it can accept the current supplier Chu Huojia at 25.8-26 yuan / ton . According to initial feedback Baotou manufacturers neodymium praseodymium oxide with no votes 255,000 yuan / ton can be shipped , but may face a slight increase in the current price .

Dysprosium, gadolinium-based product price volatility is not obvious, dysprosium oxide and dysprosium iron recent inquiries and transactions are few, some of the businesses reported eager to ship out without a ticket price lower than the market price of more mainstream . Today , according to the manufacturers to understand with Ganzhou , dysprosium current price at 240 yuan / ton, have risen slightly compared with last week . Gd2O3 prices were relatively stable, two days more businesses selling gadolinium iron and gadolinium iron prices may be slightly lower , but also manufacturers of gadolinium- iron quote has been steady at 160,000 yuan / ton in the case .

Europium, terbium prices stable or slightly lower . Quotes reflect steady because many businesses have less inventory , and indeed no demand, so the willingness to continue to cut prices is not strong, and that they reflect the following two weeks before the holiday price will be significantly adjusted temporarily . According understanding with other traders , europium oxide, terbium nearly a week nobody Inquirer , traders business deserted , and no stockpile .


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Impact on the total mining tungsten, rare earth and other control.

January 3 rare earth products price quotes

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Today, the rare earth market downturn . Weak support due to market price trend is clearly downward , vendors actively Paohuo phenomenon has increased.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 170-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 175-185 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 22,000-23,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 23,000-25,000 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium , neodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton, praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 390,000-400,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,300-4,500 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,300-3,400 yuan / kg.


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Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Economics at the light military recipients interviewed believe that the integration of Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel deeper meaning nine upstream of rare earth , rare earth products to change the export structure , the formation of a greater competitive advantage , in addition to a number of rare earth after business " alliance" , can form a consistent export policy is expected to change the status of rare earth exports disorderly competition was formed .

2010 , issued a " work program on the development of rare earth resources in order to carry out special rectification " under the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region , Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region clearly within the scope of the rare earth exploration, mining , processing, smelting of Steel franchise . December 27, 2012 , with 12 participating in the Baotou Rare Earth integration and restructuring companies signed the " Inner Mongolia Rare Earth upstream integration and restructuring framework agreement ," a key step in Inner Mongolia Rare upstream integration and restructuring . The agreement, these 12 companies and their shareholders agreed to free transfer of 51% stake in the business to the Baotou Rare Earth . After the reorganization formalities completed, according to Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare Earth respective development policies at all levels of local government and the Baotou Rare Earth Development Goals , for 12 business strategy , business scope of unified planning , conduct its industrial and product distribution structure adjusted accordingly. Meanwhile, Baotou Steel Rare Earth will be given 12 business support in human resources, technology , capital, and rare earth resources, mandatory production plan targets and export quotas .

After a series of coordinated efforts of three rare after the elimination of the upstream business , December 31, 2013 , Steel , deputy chief engineer , Zhang Zhong , general manager of Baotou Steel Rare official representatives with nine rare corporate or upstream signed an agreement on behalf of integration and restructuring , Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel rare Earth marks the upstream business integration and restructuring completed.


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