Are there any rare earth market prices can be expected
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 30 September 2013 16:00
June after rare-earth prices increased significantly, although some species have experienced late fall and rise , but prices remained at a high position, and even some varieties of market prices in November 2012 caused prices to rebound after purchasing and storage price is also high. July is a market there Shouchu rumors, 8,9 businessmen and the media have speculated rumors surrounding the purchasing and storage , but officials failed to have a clear reply.
Purchasing and storage of rare earth businessman wants to bring good news to give the market impact , the most direct is to have a new round of price increases. Like some manufacturers and traders say, rare earth business is "earn stockpile , earn -band " , in a stable market conditions , the current frequency of rare earth manufacturers and traders trading profits are low. For manufacturers and traders , the current rare earth market become more stringent regulation , production and trade is difficult to reduce transaction costs , an order of thousands of small profits are common, and according to some traders reflected Rare fewer orders , traders compete with separation plant no advantage , and now rely on rare fortune , flourishes things hard to meet .
9 months late Chinese Rare Earth Society released a information - avoid the use of state purchasing prices of rare earth raise speculation , mentioned in the text "With the national reserve for the rare earth industry speculation is actually not conducive to the healthy development of rare earth industry should learn from 2011 prices increases led to shrinking demand for rare earth prices continued to fall , leading the industry in deep dilemma lesson. rare earth production enterprises should perspective of customer needs , while maintaining a reasonable profit under the premise of stabilizing market prices, cultivate customers and markets . "
The current rare earth prices have been at a higher position to praseodymium neodymium products, for example , the current price of praseodymium and neodymium metal and oxide highest point in November last year and 350 000 440 000 essentially flat compared to even now, some businesses offer higher . At present, praseodymium oxide prices have far exceeded last year's highest price after purchasing and storage , neodymium oxide prices during the last year in November compared to the highest point it is only a difference of about 30,000 , the light rare earth prices would benefit from purchasing and storage , to continue climbing possibility still , but limited upside , prices continue to rise the major promoter will resort needs. And especially in the heavy rare earth dysprosium products market performance flexibility, prices seem affected by the possibility of purchasing and storage policies bigger .
Rare good this year to increase market sector , whether it is consolidation, integration also or reserve, the current situation is supporting prices, stable positive factor for the market , and the current market price of rare earth do easily boost volatility factor decreased. In the application of rare earth tepid demand in the case , for those who hope to hold up wait and see mentality does not ship earth would make a killing in terms of manufacturers and traders to expand sales channels , good product quality and service , it seems to the more is very important.
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America to seek local strategic development of mineral resources to reduce dependence on imports of rare earth
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 17:06
U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill that seeks to accelerate the exploitation of mineral resources in the country's strategy to reduce dependence on imported rare earths .
Republican majority in the House of Representatives on September 18 on the " 2013 National Strategic and Critical Minerals Production Act ," the motion debate at the General Assembly .
Motion that the United States currently has 19 kinds of non- fuel minerals entirely dependent on foreign imports , the demand for more than 50% dependent on imports of non-fuel minerals up to 24 species, including a variety of rare earth elements. Meanwhile, in 25 major mineral countries, the U.S. authorities for approval mine exploitation license for the longest time .
According to the motion , in the mining companies to submit applications for mineral resources exploitation strategy , the United States all relevant approval authorities must make written comments within 30 months , unless the parties reach an agreement postponed approval deadline.
Obama administration officials have expressed opposition to the motion . If the House of Representatives passed House and Senate versions ultimately , people expected it will be Obama's veto .
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Guangxi illegal exploitation of rare earth resources in the county a mine
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 17:03
Guilin Ziyuan County melon Township an illegal exploitation of rare earth ore mine , leading to water , farmland pollution, the destruction of vegetation . September 27th , resource county inspector Yu Chun , deputy director , said the county government villagers received the report, a number of departments joint enforcement action has been the seizure of illegal mining , and water melon Township Village sampling inspection .
26, the reporter came to the melon in Ziyuan County Township Village , to see without any treatment washing water flowing in the valleys , into the mountain farms, fish ponds , rivers . Large tracts of paddy fields soaring brown rice , rice bear but it is deflated Valley.
Yilin of villages in the mountain mining sites , there are not a few tanks of yellow tailings discharged water, hills dotted with thousands of watering hole drilling , laying of drainage pipes connected . According to informed villagers said , mining is instilled with ammonium sulfate and other chemicals into the mountains, the way the use of illegal exploitation of rare earth soaked mine .
Tang Yi Lin villagers said that last April resource Meixi Luomou together Jiangxi boss and others, to name kaolin mining , exploration and deceive villagers began Bian . This year, the villagers found the fish raised in ponds are dead, mine near some dead cedar . Some villagers do a test with the fish into the village pond , the fish die soon .
Yi Lam has over 3600 population and an elementary school , teachers and more than 200 people are drinking from the foothills of mining attracted tap water. Now the villagers panic, afraid to eat in the village well water and tap water are to 4-5 in the away fetching water for drinking.
Tang said that since last year, villagers repeatedly to the township government , district, city prosecutors reflect the situation , but have failed to resolve processing . Until July the illegal mining was only seized. Requirements of the villagers , the county EPA two times to gather water samples, Farm Bureau also preclude the prosecution of rice samples to melt , but so far no results , the villagers did not dare to drink water in the village . The villagers said, Luomou brother is Ziyuan County People's Congress .
Resources deputy director of the county government inspectors accepted Bian Yu Chun 's visit , said melon Township unlawful exploitation of mining sites . In June this year , the county government and related departments villagers received the report, immediately organized a number of departments jointly taken several enforcement actions , on June 27 the seizure of illegal mining , the EPA fined 30,000 yuan for Luomou processing and Yi Lam source water samples , each sample sent to test rice , the test results is not yet out .
Yu Chun said , Land Bureau, the Environmental Protection Agency will be based on the test results , according to the extent of the damage on the mineral resources of the inspection report , further investigate illegal miners responsibility.
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Rare earth prices decelerate inverter air downstream business cost reduction
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 17:02
Recently, rumors of price increases conversion efficiency compressor , the air conditioning industry caused no small vibration . Because, the inverter compressor magnitude of price increases is not small, each said at between 200-400 yuan .
Inverter compressor prices, will certainly put pressure machine manufacturing enterprises . Homeopathic prices , the market and consumers may be difficult to accept. Not raising their prices , then , we must bear their own losses or digestive prices , would even result in losses. Dilemma in front of air conditioning companies will go from here ?
Substantial domestic rare earth prices is an indisputable fact. Since February this year , the state has promulgated on the promotion of sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry policy . It is understood that , in fact, the government 's integration of rare earth resources management , from last year had already started .
These macro-control policies, a direct result of the scarcity of resources under conditions of rare earth prices. The industry joke , rare earth has moved from "cabbage price" Going to " silver prices ." Recently, the cumulative effect of such rare earth prices began to appear, begin transmitted to the downstream manufacturing enterprises.
Rare earth permanent magnet , as air conditioning is essential for basic raw materials upstream . NdFeB rare earth permanent magnet materials are highly efficient air-conditioning compressor main raw materials, accounting for nearly half the proportion of the cost of the compressor so. Rare earth prices skyrocketing butterfly effect has spread to the entire air conditioning industry . According to industry analysts , rare earth prices have made efficient inverter air conditioner compressor substantially increase the cost of the compressor plant to the downstream machine factory prices is inevitable .
Ovid Consulting tracking consumer survey shows that in order to 1.5P hang for example, when fixed , variable spreads at close to 1,000 yuan , almost all consumers will choose fixed frequency ; when fixed , variable spread narrowed to 100 yuan , almost all consumers will choose frequency ; and when fixed , variable frequency difference at 400 yuan , the selection rules , frequency will be roughly half and half . This finding shows that consumers are fixed frequency or frequency selection , price plays a crucial role.
2009 standards for energy efficiency upgrades, is considered to be universal conversion time comes . Mainly on the fixed-frequency air national energy efficiency standards increase, pushing up the cost price of fixed speed air conditioning and conversion to narrow the spread . Thus , only the United States, Haier , Gree and other mainstream brands increased the conversion product promotion , setting off a storm of universal inverter air conditioner .
However, if due to soaring prices of rare earth permanent magnet , once again pull Dading conversion price of the product , then the gap will certainly be pressure on the popularity of variable frequency . Chigo Public Relations Minister Huang Hua Tong said, so, conversion products will face price increases, and the price will certainly promote the conversion disadvantage.
According to the rare earth industry experts pointed out that prices of rare earth permanent magnet not only now beginning , but a year ago into the price channel . But in more than a year , the magnetics suppliers and compressor manufacturers are through internal digestion, the prices for air conditioning the whole enterprise is small step jogging, thus conditioning the whole enterprise and it did not feel tremendous pressure.
Face of the skyrocketing prices of inverter compressor , air conditioning companies although much has been prepared, but no one expected such a big price increases . It is said that some of the inverter air conditioning companies have suspended production, waiting to see whether it can accept industry or market , or to seek other alternatives.
In any case, at the beginning of the new cold air conditioning , high efficiency inverter compressor prices, the industry will certainly have some impact . Homeopathic prices, or temporarily suspend the sidelines, we'll see.
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Rare before the holiday market will remain stable operation
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 17:00
Rare earth market before the holiday more deserted , merchant shipping is not strong , the downstream praseodymium neodymium metal procurement for a slight increase , some businesses to adjust offer.
According to Ganzhou some suppliers said that the recent procurement of praseodymium neodymium metal increases , the market price is relatively stable or increased slightly. Currently praseodymium neodymium metal with votes 445,000 yuan / ton, with no votes 380,000 yuan / ton, while according to other manufacturers with understanding, praseodymium neodymium metal band weekend ticket price at 450,000 yuan / ton, easier , now with ticket 450,000 yuan / ton is no longer shipped . And with some dealers understand Ningbo , praseodymium neodymium metal prices recently has been no great change , with a ticket price of 460,000 yuan / ton.
Shen grass praseodymium oxide market, according to Ganzhou traders said that at present less inventory , you can accept the shipping price at 59 yuan / ton , the current low profit margin, can not accept the price sold.
Waste magnetic electric car market today , no receipt does not offer still more , a number of merchants and go and collecting , business is relatively light . Friday quoted price and basically the same as the current electric car scrap short magnetic strip 94 yuan / kg, long 104 yuan / kg, tile 124 yuan / kg.
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Foreign distribution of major rare earth mine
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 16:58
U.S. Secretary Mans Tingpa rare earth ore (MountainPass)
Mans Tingpa Division (MountainPass) rare earth mine in California西南莫哈韦edge of the desert , in 1949 two local ore prospecting will be deemed to uranium samples to the U.S. Geological Survey found incidentally detected , followed by large-scale geological survey and exploration , and gradually proved this world-class light rare earth deposits . The rare earth deposits are hosted in carbonatite intrusive complex , mainly composed of carbonate minerals minerals ( calcite , dolomite , phosphate ore , iron dolomite ) , sulfate minerals ( barite, celestite ) , Bastnasite and silicate minerals ( quartz ) composition, containing rare earth minerals are mainly bastnaesite . Mine ore reserves of 50 million tons currently held , rare earth oxides average grade of 8% to 9 %, including 4.3 million tons of rare earth oxides . Mans Tingpa Secretary rare earth ore mining operation in 1952 , in the 20th century, 60 to the mid-1980s , the mine is the world's leading supplier of rare earth market , 1990 was its rare earth products accounted for 40% of the global market , and later with the Chinese Rare Earth mine diminishing supply a lot of development to 2002 , after completion of the last mining activity to stop mining , but has been selling stock Bastnaesite concentrate and light rare earth oxides. Mine also has a supporting and separation of rare earth mineral processing plant , the annual production capacity of 20,000 tons of rare earth oxides. Separation plant in 1998 because of non-compliance and wastewater treatment facilities shut down , but the fourth quarter of 2007 rare earth separation plant has been restarted , 2009 reselect mines , processing archived Bastnaesite concentrate. Mans Tingpa Secretary mine once and its owners , the current owner of the mine is Molikepu Mineral Corporation .
U.S. Beinuo Jie rare earth ore (BearLodge)
Beinuo Jie (BearLodge) rare earth mine in northeastern Wyoming mountains northwest-trending Beinuo Jie in the northern section . Bei Nuojie Mountain is located near the north-south eastern Rockies alkaline volcanic belt, is an important gold producing areas in the United States in the early 20th century, has been used as a potential gold exploration area . Area rare earth deposits found in 1949 , followed by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1953 reported the discovery. 1972, Val Company (Duval) began to carry out exploration activities in the region Beinuo Jie , exploration target is porphyry Cu-Mo deposits, but in the latter but found rare earth deposits of economic value . From 1987 to 1991 , Hecla Mining Company (Hecla) exploration work in the area delineated the 4.3 million tons of rare earth resources , rare earth an average grade of 3.79% ( does not comply with NI43-101 standard ) . In 2003, the rare element Resources (RareElementsResourcesLtd.) through its subsidiary, 100% of the area obtained mineral rights interests , and in 2004 to 2008 carried out for the area of rare earth deposits exploration and metallurgical research, published in April 2009 comply with NI43-101 standard reserves technical reports. Integrated area of rare earth mine exploration data , the use of 1.5% REO cutoff grade was present in the area delineated Inferred 9.8 million tons , of which 4.56 million tons of ore oxidation zone , transition zone and non- oxidized zone of ore 5,260,000 tons , average grade of 4.1% rare earth oxide , equivalent to the amount of 363,000 tons of rare earth metals . Bei Nuojie Rare orebodies exist or carbonate veinlets carbonate dyke swarm , the surface oxidation zone 90 to 180 m thick , mainly by the weathering of iron and manganese oxides and rare earth -containing oxide rock composition, down the native rock containing rare earth carbonate , rare earth elements mainly occurs phosphorus strontium chrome ore , bastnaesite cerium and calcium fluoride phosphate ore and other minerals. REE to light rare earth based, including lanthanum , cerium, praseodymium , neodymium and samarium five kinds of rare earth oxide accounted for about 98% of total rare earth . With other rare earth deposits differ , due to carbonate veins containing rare earth production in a multi- stage evolution of the alkaline intrusive complex , so Beinuo Jie areas around rare earth deposits occurrence of a certain size , with economic significance , the alkaline rocks associated with gold mineralization . Currently, the rare element resources companies are carried out for different types of ore metallurgical tests.
Canada Thor Lake rare earth ore (ThorLake)
Thor Lake (ThorLake) rare earth deposits in Canada 's Northwest Territory McKinsey mine , in a large Sile Wu eastern shore of Lake 5 km away from the state capital of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories City, 100 km . Initially, the Geological Survey of Canada in 1937 and 1938 was in the area to carry out geological mapping work . In 1976, Haywood Resources Inc. (HighwoodResourcesLtd.) to carry out uranium exploration in the area , they found a large-scale rare metals and rare earth mineralization , followed by some mining companies to carry out intermittent exploration activities . 2005 , Avalon Rare Metals Corporation (AvalonRareElementsInc.) to obtain childcare Lake Rare Earth Project 100% interest in the previous re- sampling and analysis of drill samples at the same time , from 2007 to 2008 to carry out a new round of exploration activities , and conduct small-scale metallurgical tests. Currently, Thor Lake rare earth project in an area of 42 square kilometers have been delineated within six rare - rare earth mine , namely enrichment of rare earth , yttrium, tantalum, niobium and zirconium and other metals. Among them, higher levels of mining exploration has two : Lake District and the T-zone . Rare Earth - Rare orebodies exist alkaline syenite and granite secondary alteration zones within the ore minerals fergusonite , zircon, allanite , monazite and Bastnasite so on. 2008 , Avalon Rare Metals company commissioned Wardrop Engineering Consulting Corporation 's exploration data on the Lake District, summarized and prepared in accordance with NI43-101 compliant resource capacity assessment report. March 2009 report released estimates to 1.6% REO cutoff grade was , Lake District has control + Inferred level resources 65.21 million tons , an average grade of 2.05% rare earth oxide , equivalent to the amount of 1.33 million tons of rare earth metals , including heavy rare earth oxides accounting for about 15% of rare earth oxides . Avalon Rare Metals Company has received Thor Lake project's environmental impact assessment approval and consulting firm commissioned to carry out environmental impact assessment of the project , completed in 2009 and 2010 pre-feasibility study .
Canada Huo Yi Das Lake rare earth ore (HoidasLake)
Huo Yi Das Lake (HoidasLake) rare earth deposits in northern Saskatchewan, Canada, 50 kilometers north of Uranium City . In the 1950s , the area was used as rare earth production Workshop uranium exploration, until 1999 , only to find that rare earth deposits in the area . Currently , the Canadian Atlantic Minerals (GreatWesternMineralsGroupLtd.) owns 100% interests in the area . As of the first half of 2008 , the construction of the Great Western Minerals company has approximately 15,000 meters of drilling , exposing the ore body length over 1000 meters , tend to extend more than 350 meters deep , 3 to 12 m thick , and deep ends of the orebody extends neither closed . Rare earth metals mainly occurs apatite, allanite and other minerals . 2007 , Atlantic Minerals commissioned Wardrop Engineering Consulting Company Huo Yi Das RE projects carried out pre-feasibility study . As of the end of 2007 borehole data to 1.5% REO cut-off grade is , the project has received Measured + Indicated resources of 1.15 million tons level , with an average grade of 2.36% REO, Inferred level resources 370,000 tons , with an average grade of 2.15% REO , containing a total amount of 35,000 tons of rare earth metal oxides ( meet NI43-101 standard ) . Great Western Minerals in 2009 the company plans to complete a feasibility study and environmental impact assessment reports , from 2010 to 2011 began to design and carry out construction works , commissioned in 2012 , designed daily processing capacity of 500 tons of ore , mine life of 20 years. With other raw materials mining company is different, Atlantic Minerals Company uses operating mines product to the earth terminal products business model, in the United Kingdom and the United States of rare earth products processing plants, production of nickel -metal hydride battery with samarium-cobalt alloy powder and the magnetic body .
Australia Mount Weld rare earth mine (MtWeld)
Weld Hill (MtWeld) rare earth deposit in Western Australia, Australia Laver Raton Town 35 km . The area of rare earth ore in weathered carbonatite body round , rare earth minerals are mainly illusion monazite, while associated tantalum, niobium and other rare metals . Weld Hill carbonatite circular structure on aeromagnetic survey carried out in 1966 was found , followed by a number of mining companies in the area to carry out exploration activities in different sizes , the target minerals phosphorus, rare earth, tantalum, niobium and uranium . 2000 , Australia Rainer Company (LynasCorporation) obtained Weld Hill tenement interests , and in 2002 to 2008 on the Mt Weld rare earths and rare metals to carry out supplementary exploration , resource evaluation and ore dressing and smelting tests. According to data released by Rainer website to 4% REO grade boundary , Weld rare-earth region of the central mountain delineated Measured + Indicated resources of 6.2 million tons level inferred resource of 1.5 million tons level , rare earth oxides average grade of 11.9% , equivalent to the amount of 920,000 tons of rare earth metals . In 2008, the company commissioned Australia Rainer mine design and development company for Mount Weld rare earths central area designed and optimized open pit mining , and in June 2008 launched the first phase of mining activity , a total of 770,000 tons of ore mined , average grade of 15.4% REO. Weld Hill , NC company plans to mine construction concentrator to elect 40% REO concentrate shipped to Kuantan in Malaysia rare earth separation plant smelting . Rare earth separation plant an annual designed capacity of 10,500 tons of rare earth oxides , two expansion to 22,000 tons / year.
Australian Nolan rare earth ore (Nolans)
Nolan (Nolans) rare earth deposit in Australia's Northern Territory, 130 kilometers north of the city艾丽思斯普Reese . The deposit contains not only rare earth mine , also associated phosphorus and uranium. Orebodies in metamorphosed granite , the plane was flat , tend north-northwest , dip 65 to 90 degrees, 75 meters thick . Ore minerals are mainly rich thorium fluoride apatite and monazite . The deposit for the Australian listed company Arafura Resources Limited (ArafuraResourceLtd.) all . According to the company in 2008 reported operating data disclosed , the deposit has a Measured + Indicated + Inferred resources of 303 million tons three , REO average grade of 2.8%, P2O5 average grade of 12.9%, U3O8 average grade of 200 g / ton, equivalent to rare earth metals amount of 848,000 tons , 3.9 million tons of phosphorus , uranium 6,038 tons ( expressed in oxides ) . October 2007 , Arafura Resources Inc. completed a pre-feasibility study , pilot plant construction in 2008 , and conduct separation test process design . Pre-feasibility study projects an annual output of 20,000 tons REO, 8万吨P2O5, 33万pounds of U3O8 and 400,000 tons CaCl2. Currently, Arafura Resources Ltd has commissioned consultants to carry out the project level banks can finance a feasibility study and plan to begin construction in 2011 , production in 2012 . As the financial crisis, project financing difficulties . June 7, 2009 , in East China Nonferrous Geological Prospecting Bureau belongs to Jiangsu East China Nonferrous Metals Investment Holding Company to A $ 22.94 million Arafura Resources Limited successfully acquired a 25% stake .
Rare earth mine in other countries
In addition to the United States , Canada and Australia and other countries, Russia, Vietnam and other countries also found that a large rare earth deposits . Most of India's production of rare earth deposits in the beach and inland placer placer to live alone quarry based. Brazil is also one of the countries producing rare earth mine , the late 19th century it was the exploitation of its eastern coast monazite sands and supplied to Germany , and now the market is still the world 's rare earth raw materials suppliers. Southeast Asia, Malaysia, the Philippines , Indonesia and other countries also produce small amounts of monazite sands beach .
Bayan Obo rare earth mine in Inner Mongolia
Bayan Obo rare earth ore and iron , niobium, thorium and other elements of a comprehensive symbiosis deposits, mainly in the rare earth ore mine owners, east, west three iron ore body , the eastern contact zone and the main East orebody footwall rare dolomite , Lord, East Mine REE mineralization strong , fluorite rare earth content of dolomite highest , followed by iron dolomites , rare earth content had an increasing tendency to deep . Other mines , such as the main , East Mine footwall dolomite, West mine , east referral Le Gele and prospective reserves are la jara mine , although larger , from east to west grade on a downward trend , it is not yet utilized as a rare earth mine . Baotou Bayan Obo rare earth ore mine will be gradually transferred to the Steel concentrator tailings , tailings dam will be the rare earth ore storage places. So protect rare earth resources in the tailings dam is essential to ensure the sustainable development of China's rare earth industry to ensure a certain number of years after 2020 , making China the world's reserves of rare earth reserves remains the first one advantage. There are currently three Baotou rare earth processing plant , the annual election of rare earth concentrates capacity of 100,000 t ( in REO meter ) , the product is Bastnaesite - mixed monazite concentrate grade (REO) as follows: 3415% , 45%, 50 %, 60% and other types of production according to market demand . Baotou rare earth minerals production accounts for about 54 percent of rare earth mineral production , but the rare earth plant is still not at full capacity. Access concentrator ore containing rare earth oxide around 6%, after the election of rare earth iron grade up to 9 % to 12% , which is treated rare earth after the final grade of the tailings remain around 5%, with non- rare earth magnetic sorting iron Stone tailings mixed ( about 90 % of the earth ) into the dam, about 1% of the rare earths (REO) into iron ore ( including ThO201008% ~ 0101%), through to high blast furnace slag slag send stockpiling .
Sichuan Liangshan rare earth mine
Since 1960 , Sichuan Sancha found in mianning rare earth mine later, in 1986, began to conduct surveys and detailed investigation of rare earth minerals . Sichuan has been initially identified 29 rare earth mine , belonging to nine kinds of genetic types . Rare earth mineral resources on Panxi Region , mostly located in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture mianning , Xichang, Johnson and other counties , constitutes a north-south length of about 300 km of earth resources concentrated area , concentrated in the Maoniuping and MianNingXian DeChangXian continent slot. Maoniuping REE deposit scale ranks first in each deposit , the vast majority of industrial mineral deposits Bastnaesite , followed by calcium fluorocarbon cerium ore, a small amount of silicon cerium titanium ore, etc. , ore 80% REO concentrate on Bastnaesite inside . The rare earth minerals lanthanum, cerium , praseodymium, neodymium more than 98% light rare earths , in HREE only 1 % to 2 %, which is typical Bastnaesite . Which europium, yttrium content is high compared with similar foreign deposits , and a single rare earth minerals , ores and easy choice Yi Lian . Sichuan earth exploitation began in 1989 , 109 geological team with MIANNING cooperation, Maoniuping exploratory mining of rare earth minerals . After nearly 20 years of development, production increased rapidly , already has a certain scale. Rare earth mining should henceforth Sichuan reasonable and orderly conditions in mining . Mianning Liangshan county government has now introduced Jiangxi Copper Group Maoniuping rare earth mine in mining, mineral processing integration, consolidation is expected to reach a scientific and orderly scale mining .
Shandong Weishan rare earth mine
Weishan Weishan rare earth mine in Shandong Province Tong Tahu territory , 1958 to 1962, has 802 original Jinan Bureau of Geology and radioactive aerial team found that the average grade of 3,113% geology , is a quartz - barite - carbonate rare earth deposits , minerals and gangue composition is simple to bastnaesite and fluorocarbon calcium cerium -based mining , associated with barite, calcite , quartz, fluorite , rare earth minerals disseminated coarse-grained , generally 015mm ~ 0104mm, are easy to wear and easy choice ore. Weishan Rare plant officially opened at the 1982 small scale . 1991 to 2001 , the production REO 45% to 50% of the rare earth concentrate . Since mining into underground mining , ore grade lower rare earth and other reasons , in 2002 after the sharp drop in production of rare earth concentrates , the market share is very low.
Seven southern provinces rare earth mine
The late 1960s , China saprolite weathering crust type rare earth ore was discovered , first in Jiangxi Province, southern foot dragon cave discovered heavy rare earth ion adsorption River Ridge Mine and xunwu ion adsorption rare earth mine after another in Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, other Nanling region have been found , but more concentrated in Jiangxi large . Saprolite weathering crust type rare earth ore - ion adsorption type rare earth mine had not been reported abroad is a unique new type of Chinese rare earth deposits . After 20 years of research, to identify the type of mine has a wide distribution of the ground , large reserves, low radioactivity , easy exploitation , extraction of rare earth process is simple , low production costs , product quality is good. Weathered saprolite containing rare earth rare earth ore system after years of weathering of granite or volcanic rock formed , covering shallow orebody , ore loosely, very fine particles . Rare earth elements in the ore, 80% to 90% of the ions adsorbed on kaolin, halloysite, mica , and clay minerals water ; adsorbed on the clay mineral water-insoluble rare earth cations or ethanol, but in strong electrolytes ( such as NaCl, (NH4) 2SO4, NH4Cl, NH4Ac , etc. ) can occur in the solution into the solution and the ion exchange and having a reversible reaction . Saprolite weathering crust and use of rare earth mining began in 1970 , 1970-1999 saprolite weathering crust type rare earth ore leaching of basic production techniques using cell production, utilization of production resources pool dip meter by 26% , from 2000 to 2003 in situ leaching tank leaching and production of 50% each , in-situ leaching production resource utilization 70%. 2004-2008 All produced using in-situ leaching technology cumulative production , resource utilization 75%.
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National Quality Inspection Center of tungsten and rare earth products have been identified as resource utilization designated testing organization
- Details
- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Sunday, 29 September 2013 16:56
Recently , the Jiangxi Provincial Committee of Industry , Ministry of Finance, Provincial Revenue , Provincial Local Taxation Bureau jointly drafting , tungsten and rare earth products identified National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of Jiangxi Province, comprehensive utilization of resources designated testing organizations , and identified by the comprehensive utilization of resources in Jiangxi Province commissioned in reclaimed water , wastewater treatment, mining and processing of mineral resources in the process of waste and sludge in such areas to carry out product testing services .
Jiangxi comprehensive utilization of resources designated test institution primarily for companies in the industrial field applications available on the comprehensive utilization of resources testing services, comprehensive utilization of production resources have been determined using the comprehensive utilization of resources products or processes and technology companies , according to enjoy the relevant tax regulations , running and other preferential policies . National tungsten and rare earth products quality supervision and inspection center the comprehensive utilization of resources in Jiangxi Province designated testing organization , not only to expand the center 's testing services , but also to further enhance the center 's influence in the industry , and strengthen scientific authoritative testing center Brand have an important role in promoting.
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Since 2013, China's rare earth production dropped into orbit
- Details
- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 27 September 2013 17:51
From 2013 , the Government of rare earth potential illegal digging of private blow gradually carried out, while rare earth prices fall , real domestic rare earth production in a downward spiral .
In view of the serious domestic rare earth industry chain surplus , especially smelting separation production Nengchan capacity reaching 320,000 tons , far exceeding the annual global consumer demand nearly three times larger than the real yield of total government control of production . We believe that a simple analysis of the global supply and demand balance substantive meaningful pattern , rare earth lies in seeking investment opportunities in the future supply crunch event-driven factors and the downstream demand marginal improvement.
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September 27 rare earth price quotes
- Details
- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 27 September 2013 17:48
Today, rare earth market continued weak consolidation status, quotes stabilized, the market turnover is not active. Due to the advent of the National Day, buyers demand for light, most companies now ceased quotes and shipments continued waiting to see.
Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 350,000-360,000 yuan / ton.
Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 200-220 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 210-220 yuan / ton.
Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 27,000-28,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 26,000-28,000 yuan / ton.
Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 350,000-355,000 yuan / ton, praseodymium neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 450,000-455,000 yuan / ton.
Europium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,800-5,000 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,100-4,200 yuan / kg.
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This week the market was light rare earth magnetic scrap market transactions plummeted
- Details
- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 27 September 2013 17:43
This week the price of rare earth market has stabilized and down , in addition to neodymium , praseodymium , dysprosium price cut to different extents , most varieties of stable prices, market transactions in general was not very active.
Nearly a week Didymium market weak shocks, the market price temporarily disadvantaged steady for two days . According Baotou manufacturers said that the recent shipments less , mainly because the current price is low, less profit , do not want to ship , while market demand is limited , purchasing less . The manufacturers that offer two days Didymium with votes in 435,000 yuan / ton. According to the rich treasure with Ganzhou manufacturers and suppliers to understand , with a ticket price of neodymium praseodymium currently concentrated in the 44-45 yuan / ton, has said it would not accept the suppliers below 45 yuan / ton shipments.
This week dysprosium oxide and dysprosium iron prices continue downward, there are vendors have lowered the price to 200 yuan / ton, the price is higher than the weekly downside of 50,000 yuan / ton. Another vendor said that the current price remained at 2.05 million yuan / ton, lower prices do not accept the shipment . Changes in the market price of dysprosium oxide large price change since the end of June each successive performance, there are traders believe that the latter is still investment opportunities , the price is more likely to enter the market during the low procurement .
Praseodymium oxide prices firm this week , the market has a certain volume , the price remained at 58-60 yuan / ton. Other single oxides such as neodymium , erbium, yttrium , gadolinium , europium, terbium , the price is relatively stable , the price adjustment frequency and amplitude is small. Lanthanum cerium market this week, as always, at low levels, lanthanum oxide , cerium oxide is not much change in the basic price .
Waste magnetic electric car market , the cooling of the market this week , the market is trading almost stagnant , manufacturers and recyclers are reluctant receipt, stop watching the market offer more . There are some businesses offer basic and offer a greater reduction than last week , trading volume is also smaller. Quoted two days did not make clear the basic price adjustment behavior , waste motor market before receiving a number of businesses today do not begin receiving, offer low.
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