Infineon developed without the use of rare earth magnets motor inverter-integrated EV
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Thursday, 17 April 2014 16:37
- Written by HJF
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Participation in research projects of high efficiency motors , Infineon , Siemens , ZF and Dresden University of Technology and other "MotorBrain", announced in the " Hannover Messe (HANNOVER MESSE)" on on April 8, 2014 , developed inverter-integrated electric vehicle (EV) motor .
MotorBrain dominant at Infineon , there are 30 companies and organizations in Europe nine countries participated , from the autumn of 2011 in order to improve EV travel distance and security, reduce dependence of rare earth research carried out for the purpose .
The development of the motor to the motor , gear and rolled into the inverter to achieve miniaturization, and does not use rare earths. The inverter motor against the side of the cylindrical formed integrally with the integrated motor . Size develop products only in 2011 that the project was originally developed products of 3/ 4 , can be placed in an ordinary tablet PCs and notebook backpack . The overall weight of less than 77kg, 90kg reduced than the original 13kg or more.
Due to reduced size and weight , EV can achieve miniaturization and efficiency , with a power output of 60kW for the motor in the car , charging time can travel a distance comparable to the current estimate of the average EV 150km extension of 30 ~ 40km.
Without using an expensive rare earth materials, is one of its characteristics. Development of products using the cheap but less than the magnetic properties of rare earth ferrite magnets, allegedly to compensate for the weakness is not strong magnetic motor rotor speed is increased by increasing the output power.
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April 17, 2014 Market Price of Rare Earth
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Thursday, 17 April 2014 16:31
- Written by HJF
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Rare earth prices continue steady , demand continues to light, limited downstream actual buying. Meanwhile , WTO ruled that the purchasing and storage of rare earth and other news pending wait and see mood strong upstream manufacturers to make , cheap shipping will lower . Currently , the rare earth market transactions sparse , the demand side mostly inquiry -based.
Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 165-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 170-180 yuan / ton.
Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 570,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton.
Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 21,000-22,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 21,000-22,000 yuan / ton.
Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 410,000-420,000 yuan / ton.
Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,000-4,200 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,000-3,200 yuan / kg.
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Some rare earth oxide, praseodymium, neodymium down businesses offer, call terbium oxide
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 April 2014 15:05
- Written by HJF
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RE market is still relatively calm , some businesses slightly lowered quote praseodymium neodymium products , the market traded tepid . Traders optimistic about the market outlook will be upside terbium oxide , offer steady increase slightly , very price will is strong.
There are two days to reflect neodymium oxide, praseodymium suppliers offer slightly down, with no ticket price down to 280,000 last week, a relative / t , with a ticket price dropping steadily , have reduced the range of about $ 5,000 / ton, the current neodymium oxide, praseodymium with votes 32.5-33 yuan / ton. Praseodymium , neodymium metal markets around before the two-day offer in 425,000 yuan / ton price merchants slight pullback to 42 yuan / ton, according to a factory in Ganzhou area does not reflect transaction prices pulled back slightly because of the emergence of a significant improvement .
Terbium oxide market , traders slightly Inquirer two days , with the intention of terbium oxide low market purchases , to prevent the risk of decline in value of the market outlook , the weight of the lower purchase price . Now there are other traders also reflect less inventory , based on the expected bullish , slightly raised over the previous quote . According to local manufacturers Ganzhou reflect now on the market liquidity of terbium oxide reduced the price of the latter is more likely .
Rare cases from China international preliminary examination results came out already too big and a half months in the first instance judgment basis of China 's rare earth export violations , the U.S. insatiable, continue to appeal more likely to appeal against the country in the near future . Nearly half months to market participants on the case concerned the heat is still high, many businesses will have their own expectations outlook , the whole advantage of this opportunity , rare earth prices will rise in the market is still expected . With the recent push for now the case , with some of the industry reflects the purchasing and storage or to perform later this month , during which prices fell sharply rare earth space is limited. Although the demand for partial light , but the recent praseodymium , neodymium , erbium, gadolinium does not fluctuate significantly more than the price , but also by market expectations and see attitude of support.
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Nonferrous Metals Industry Association vice president: China will actively responding to rare earth litigation
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Thursday, 17 April 2014 16:28
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 1550
By the end of March , the World Trade Organization ( hereinafter referred to as : WTO) announced the United States , European Union, Japan v. China rare earth, tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case of the panel report , ruled that the export control measures Chinese products involved violations. In accordance with WTO rules , the panel report released in 60 days , the parties may appeal .
The news came out , they were highly concerned about the business and the media , affected by the news , China's A -share market in a number of listed companies in the rare earth industry stock prices fell for several days .
As of yesterday , the news release has been in the past 26 days , from 60 days to appeal the WTO rules the time draws near, our measures will have to deal with it ?
April 16 , China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association vice president and secretary Jia Ming Star , again against the WTO ruled that China rare earth, tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case of non-compliance regarding publicly said that at present , the Chinese government is actively responding to , aspects of non-ferrous metals associations are doing a lot of research work, and the relevant departments of the Chinese government is to discuss and strive to propose solutions.
Programs are research seminars in
After China loses WTO announced that China's rare earth Association official says that China will actively respond to prepare the above , at present, around rare earth exports, many domestic point of view is not one, and some experts believe that the light rare earths and heavy rare earth exports should distinguish , let the light rare earth exports, and increase efforts to protect the heavy rare earths .
Nevertheless, some experts believe that the United States and Europe and other countries on the proceedings of rare earth trade, essentially unbearable Chinese rare earth export prices artificially high, rather than the quota system itself. He pointed out that from 2011 to 2013 of China's rare earth export quotas are not exhausted, the impact of foreign demand for rare earth quotas absence .
Data show that in 2011 China's rare earth export quotas only took 52.01 percent in 2012 was only 48.75% , while in 2013 the total export quota of 24,000 tons of rare earth , rare earth export quota for the year's actual physical product was only 22,900 tons , do not run out.
And in any case, at present , China has decided to actively litigation. Jia Ming Star yesterday also said that the Chinese government and the Ministry of Commerce is actively responding . "Although the WTO panel ruled that China is currently losing initially , but their production and management of Chinese rare earths is still recognized , but the reason for the management of rare earths , the purpose is to protect resources , protect our environment, because travel resources is the wealth of all mankind . "
He said that at present there is a dispute of our country and other countries where rare earth quotas and tariff management approach , the other countries believe that these two do not meet the WTO requirements. As Nonferrous Metals Association , is working with the Ministry of Industry , Development and Reform Commission , Ministry of Environmental Protection positive discussions, set out for the early , consistent with relevant WTO trade rules , and consistent with our domestic rare earth macro-management measures can also bear fruit . Meanwhile, as Nonferrous Metals Association , is currently doing a lot of research work, but also to appoint the chairman of the State Nonferrous Metals Association, Chen whole lot of research work led training , the Association also made a lot of aspects of the program , is to discuss and intergovernmental sectors .
But when the timetable for the introduction of the respondent or related measures , Jia Ming Star did not specify .
Enterprise mood disturbed
Winning or losing is not yet known whether or not the respondent , and as most directly related to the interests of the enterprise side , the mood was very disturbed .
"If the export quotas and tariff reduction , the price of rare earths will drop , which may lead to re-shuffle the industry enterprises . "There are rare corporate stakeholders told reporters pointed out .
He believes that the good news is that after the release of rare earth exports , with the decline in the cost of Chinese overseas orders will increase. In addition, the low tariffs or to squeeze the living space of the smuggling business , big business more profitable for the formal . The short term, foreign markets because consumer demand is likely to increase the price downward , can stimulate domestic enterprises rebound in exports , is expected to alleviate the shortage of rare earth related products demand pressures.
From rare earth production and operation and long-term perspective, the impact of rare earth export policy adjustment is not the key reason for the industry operating order. Excessive exploitation of rare earth bring supply and demand imbalance , excess capacity, low industry concentration , resource potential illegal violations , lack of domestic enterprises and technological innovation, low-end chain is a major problem plagued the development of China 's rare earth industry . Therefore, if the award can boost our long-term governance of violations, enhance domestic and foreign demand , the upgrading of industrial technology, the industry's long-term good business .
In fact , for many years China's rare earth export restrictions limited to raw materials, functional materials exported to downstream devices and applications , such as no restrictions . At present, China 's rare earth export more products to materials, device -based, so the WTO against the export of such products are not affected.
It is understood that actively prepare after losing a few companies , the means are different. Baotou Steel Rare Earth , said the person in charge has ruled against the State designated lead for leading the restructuring of large enterprise groups will not cause too severely affected. The official said that the best response is to clear away the obstacles in the process of mergers and acquisitions , to allow more companies to participate in the restructuring , rare earth materials production enterprises to expand the scope of the merger , after all, Baotou Steel Rare Earth Mineral Resources have upstream control advantage, competitive opponents are mainly exported after the release of foreign enterprises .
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April 16, 2014 market price of rare earth products
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 April 2014 15:00
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 1519
April 16, 2014 market price of rare earth products
Name | Specifications | Origin / Mark | Reference Price | Average | Change |
Rare earth carbonate | REO 42.0-45.0% | Domestic | 24000-25000 yuan / ton | 24500 | 0 |
Lanthanum oxide | La2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 21000-22000 yuan / ton | 21500 | 0 |
Cerium oxide | CeO2/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 21000-22000 yuan / ton | 21500 | 0 |
Praseodymium oxide | Pr6O11/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 570000-580000 yuan / ton | 575000 | 0 |
Neodymium oxide | Nd2O3/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 315000-325000 yuan / ton | 320000 | 0 |
Samarium oxide | Sm2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 17500-18500 yuan / ton | 18000 | 0 |
Europium oxide | Eu2O3/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 4000-4200 yuan / kg | 4100 | 0 |
Gadolinium oxide | Gd2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 150000-160000 yuan / ton | 155000 | 0 |
Terbium oxide | Tb4O7/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 3000-3200 yuan / kg | 3100 | 0 |
Dysprosium oxide | Dy2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 1650-1750 yuan / kg | 1700 | 0 |
Erbium oxide | Er2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 320000-330000 yuan / ton | 325000 | 0 |
Yttria | Y2O3/TREO 99.995-99.999% | Domestic | 55000-60000 yuan / ton | 57500 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium oxide | (Nd2O3 + Pr6O11) / TREO ≥ 75.0% | Domestic | 315000-325000 yuan / ton | 320000 | 0 |
Metal lanthanum | La / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 48000-52000 yuan / ton | 50000 | 0 |
Metal cerium | Ce / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 56000-58000 yuan / ton | 57000 | 0 |
Metal Pr | Pr / TREM 96.0-99.0% | Domestic | 800000-840000 yuan / ton | 820000 | 0 |
Neodymium | Nd / TREM 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 405000-425000 yuan / ton | 415000 | 0 |
Metal terbium | Tb / TREM ≥ 99.9% | Domestic | 4400-4600 yuan / kg | 4500 | 0 |
Dysprosium | Dy / TREM ≥ 99% | Domestic | 2400-2600 yuan / kg | 2500 | 0 |
Metal yttrium | Y / TREM 99.9-99.95% | Domestic | 270-290 yuan / kg | 280 | 0 |
Lanthanum cerium metal | Ce / TREM ≥ 65.0% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 40000-42000 yuan / ton | 41000 | 0 |
Praseodymium neodymium metal | Pr / TREM 20-25% Nd / TREM 75-80% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 410000-420000 yuan / ton | 415000 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium and dysprosium metal | TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 415000-425000 yuan / ton | 420000 | 0 |
Battery grade mixed rare earth | TREM ≥ 99.0% Nd / TREM ≥ 15% | Domestic | 135000-145000 yuan / ton | 140000 | 0 |
Dy alloy | Dy80% | Domestic | 1700000-1800000 yuan / ton | 1750000 | 0 |
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