Today, rare earth market prices overall steady, individual species prices slightly loose. Some manufacturers and traders said the market is not much change approaching festival, offer basically unchanged from last week.

Erbium oxide market, the current price is higher than pre-fell slightly, with suppliers before the offer at 36 yuan / ton, is now slightly lower price to with votes 355,000 yuan / ton, According to other traders now reflect the company can accepted with votes shipping price 370,000 yuan / ton.

Dysprosium products market, insiders suggest that the current price is higher than early days had a larger drop, by purchasing and storage of information, the recent dysprosium oxide prices will not have a significant drop, but because demand is limited, purchasing and storage announcement before dysprosium prices without significant reversal.

Praseodymium oxide market, the recent grass Shen praseodymium prices remained stable, there are traders reflect market transactions in general, the pre-inventory has finished out of the current market, there are supply quotations for the 590,000 yuan / ton, with no ticket prices in 540,000 yuan / ton.

Battery grade mixed rare earth market, according to Baotou manufacturers reflect the current market can be traded basic price 140,000 yuan / ton, the recent market price has remained at this level near, no major changes.

Electric car scrap magnetic market, the current from the market price of basic steady, individual businesses slightly lowered the price of 1-2 yuan / kg, which means that not the recent high prices a lot of receipt. The mainstream market price recovery in the short strips 98 yuan / kg, long 108 yuan / kg, tile 128 yuan / kg. Some recyclers reflect, because approaching holidays, the market may be subdued, quotes will not change significantly.


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Changde City, "rare earth containing sepiolite fertilizer additive" invention patents were authorized in 2013, according to the results of the patent sepiolite characteristics of the rare earths and sepiolite combined into additive adsorption capacity to make use of sepiolite rare in the soil is stabilized. The patent to fill the domestic blank. Three years of producing the kind of fertilizer containing rare earth sepiolite five thousand tons. Practice has proved that the additive of crops resistant to disease, cold, drought and promoting the role of plant photosynthesis.

Recently, the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau deputy director Luo were red and municipal agricultural experts in the township on the addition of rare earth Lei Gongmiao sepiolite were measured paddy production. Measurement results show that the rare earth production increased fertilizer efficiency, reduce production costs, the use of the additive unused paddy rice per acre than 8% yield.


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China Rare Earth Association Deputy Secretary-General Chen Zhanheng said on Friday that if the government crack down on illegal mining to achieve the desired results, the South mine supply will likely remain at 1.8 million tons / year, the northern ore supply to keep 76,000 tons / year, the total rare earth ore supply will remain at 94,000 tons, smelting separation products supply remained at about 90,000 tons.

Ministry of Industry jointly eight ministries rare crackdown is still in corporate self-examination stage, the industry is looking forward to this fight can achieve the desired results, effectively rectify the domestic rare earth chaotic phase.


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Recent integration of information about rare and frequent. State Reserve Bureau seems to have become rare in recent years, purchasing "custom": Although some of the revenue reserves outside the quota (outside surface), but the market supply and demand is expected to change because of purchasing and storage. Rare earth prices rose from 2010 since almost all related with the supply-side (against illegal mining, purchasing and storage and the formation of large groups, etc.), and as a subject of national strategy, this investment will also be the logical continuation. Therefore, purchasing and storage, large corporations are expected and the actual context of the fight against illegal mining of rare earth prices are expected to continue to rise.

A metal price performance: tungsten prices continue callback, electrolytic cobalt prices rose significantly. Last week, tungsten concentrate prices fell nearly 3% to 133,000 tons / year, dysprosium oxide prices fell 4.4% to 2.16 million yuan / ton. In addition, electrolytic cobalt prices rose nearly 3% to 210,000 yuan / ton (currently on the market are basically smart phone battery is a lithium-ion battery, the battery cathode materials are mainly lithium cobalt oxide, which accounts for about 60% of cobalt on the market most smartphones cobalt content of about 6 grams).

(2) integration of information and frequent earth. Recent research on the integration of rare earth overweight issues prevalent nationwide. (A) purchasing and storage is expected to increase RE: Recent media reports Shouchu many matters, the specific volume and price unknown. (2) the list of enterprises purchasing and storage rumors: it is involved in purchasing and storage enterprises in the coming year results in thickening of the problem. (3) large group story continues: the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Vice Minister Su Bo Summer Davos Forum in Dalian, said the Ministry is working with relevant departments to increase efforts to investigate illegal rare earth mining and pollution control efforts, but also the formation of a large group of rare earth industry there will be before the end of the results.


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Not long ago , the U.S. House of Representatives Rules Committee passed the " 2013 National Strategic and Critical Minerals Production Act" consideration of the General Assembly formally tabled in the House discussed the bill was in February 2013 by the U.S. House of Representatives proposed Delaware Republican congressman Amoudi , at present , nearly 60 members signed in support of the bill. The bill plans to reduce dependence on Chinese rare earths .

And as early as March 13, 2012 , U.S. President Barack Obama announced that the U.S. joint EU and Japan, and other parts of China's rare earth export restrictions on raw materials filed a trade complaint to the WTO , the proposal is to force China to continue to maintain a large number of rare earth exports , and the price is not too high. The author believes that "force" China continues to export cheap does not comply with international practice, but release the rare earth mining ordering practical significance.

As we all know , is a rare earth mineral resources , military industry and other high-tech industries are widely used, have the oil, food is just as important to the basic product attributes . Comrade Deng Xiaoping once said , "The Middle East has oil , China has rare earth ." At present, China has the largest rare earth reserves and production , accounted for 97% of global supply . Since the 1970s , China had more than 90% owned reserves , but China is the only one able to provide all the 17 kinds of rare earth metals in the country. But with the large number of mining, 2011 reserves had fallen to 23%. The United States , Australia, the European Union and other countries to maintain a large number of rare earth reserves , but not mine , the relative lack of rare earth resources in Japan , the Japanese import large quantities of Chinese rare earth, rare earth products and a large number of reserves to maintain its production in the future .

From an economic perspective, is a rare commodity , but it is a special commodity , from a global point of view , or a " strategic products", or the " weapon products", he explains the scarcity of its resources On the other hand earth has important strategic significance. Therefore , the non-renewable , but also need to be imported , or a large number of mining, but mining requires a lot of labor input , but also pollute the environment. Many developed countries are highly dependent on Chinese rare earth , such as the 2011 Japan accounted for 56 %, U.S. 14% .

For a long time , China did not attach importance to the importance of rare earths . Mainly for 90-100 large number of rare earth mining companies , competing and low-priced exports , causing environmental pollution , wastage of resources , and the large number of exports go to developed countries . While developed countries are not rare earth mining country , and a large number of rare earth imports . Because the earth has a non-renewable resources, but reserves are limited, in the mining process , polluting the environment , so from cost considerations, many developed countries, it is not mine , but a large number of rare earth imports from China , and many Chinese enterprises compete with each other to make rare earth prices cheaper.

In recent years, Chinese government has gradually recognized as an important product characteristics of rare earth , so from 2007 , the state began limiting mining, export restrictions , such as to restrict production , the development of export quotas, export duties levied way , by economic means export restrictions , but suffer from the U.S., EU , Japan, Canada and other countries to obstruct .

The author believes that the future of China should first establish a sustainable earth reserves and maintain high reserves . Avoid excessive exploitation of rare earth reserves, which lay the foundation for sustainable development in China , the development of China's rare earth mining industry policy , limiting the number of mining , in 2015 30% of the world 's reserves remain for China's economic and social basis for sustainable development .

Secondly, the mining and export management , adoption of a quota system and raise export tariffs. For blind export problems should be taken to limit the production of industrial policy and adopt export quota system to limit the blind exports, exports of rare earth high tariffs . At present, China accounted for 97 % of the world market is not sustainable, but also by the low labor costs and lower prices brought about , it can be appropriate to reduce the production , to reduce the share.

Furthermore, is to increase scientific and technological input , improve resource utilization and recovery of rare earths . Emphasis on rare earth mining , processing, storage, transportation, recycling, reuse of scientific and technological input , to avoid extensive management, reduce losses and waste, improve the operational efficiency of the domestic rare earth industry .

Finally, strengthening the control of rare earth supply chain and conditionally make the supply chain main chain . Rare earth exploration, mining , processing, storage, transportation, recycling, reuse is a supply chain , China should play in the supply chain chain master role can be appropriately involved in the supply chain operations, from supply chain to the regional supply chain, from regional supply chains to global supply chains , which really play a leading role , not just the so-called pricing power, the right to speak .


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Huxue Fang said that due to various reasons the lighting industry demand for rare earths has been drastically reduced, and the peak period (2010, 2011) compared to current demand for terbium oxide and europium oxide has been reduced by 60% -70%.

Huxue Fang on Thursday (12 May) at the 2013 annual meeting of the International Rare made ​​the above remarks.

Huxue Fang said that the lighting industry has greatly reduced demand for rare earths main reasons: the global economic downturn, coupled with LED replacement, making the fluorescent demand decreased by 20% -30%; coated process improvements, such as the emergence of high conservation coated phosphor the used amount of powder, phosphor demand is reduced by 50% -60%; phosphor technology to improve the utilization of reclaimed powder plus reduced amount of rare earth.

According to the said 2012 sales of domestic rare earth phosphors produced about 4,000 tons, while the production capacity of 30,000 tons, "production capacity is far greater than the demand." Rare-earth phosphor sales this year and last year probably, of 4000 tons, "and in 2010, in 2011, when sales of rare earth phosphor approximately 8000 tons, but some of them are inventory."

Huxue Fang said rare earth luminescent material costs accounted for the proportion is 80%, while the share of rare earth luminescent materials downstream applications, compared to just 6%, so the lighting industry, a significant reduction in demand for rare earth rare earth industry, the impact is limited.


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September 13, China Minmetals Chemicals Import and Export Chamber of Commerce vice president Liu Yi M said on Thursday that more adequate supply of light rare earth, rare earth Baotou Steel Rare Earth 170 million tons of tailings can be extracted more than 1,000 tons light rare earths, in accordance with current usage , enough for more than 100 years.
    
He was held in the UK metal mesh 2013 annual meeting of the International Rare Earth. He believes that national strategies should be more purchasing and storage of heavy rare earth reserves, but because the price is too high, the cost too difficult to achieve.


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September 11, technicians located in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province Development Institute for tungsten and rare earth mine drainage liquid chromatography analysis. It is understood that the institute costing nearly 200 million from the U.S. introduction of gas chromatography and liquid chromatography analyzer has officially put into use, mine wastewater treatment solutions will provide more detailed data to support.

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Monday rare earth market more deserted, there are vendors reflect market outlook too hard, poor downstream demand, purchasing and storage has not been finalized, many businesses watching the market, yet the price adjustment.

Dysprosium products market, currently dysprosium oxide with votes 205-210 yuan / ton, with no votes 1.75 million yuan / ton, some businesses can accept 1.7 million yuan / ton shipments. Dysprosium iron with votes 215-220 yuan / ton, with no votes 1.85 million yuan / ton, the individual lower price at 180 yuan / ton.

According Baotou manufacturers reflects the current market trend praseodymium neodymium not change too much, praseodymium and neodymium oxide, praseodymium and neodymium quotes unchanged from Friday. Currently neodymium praseodymium oxide ore with votes 34.5-35 yuan / ton or so, with no votes 300,000 yuan / ton, Ganzhou region supplier, said demand is not good, non-neodymium praseodymium oxide ore with no votes 290,000 yuan / ton to shipments. Praseodymium neodymium metal market with ticket prices did not change too much, the market is relatively deserted, Ganzhou area manufacturers offer nearly two weeks has been maintained at 450,000 yuan / ton, the market can be shipped with no ticket price of 375,000 yuan / ton and above.

Waste magnetic electric car market, today's market offers range adjustment, some minor adjustments businesses 1-2 yuan / kg, the mainstream is not much change in the basic price. Reflect the wishes of recyclers do not actively receiving, inventory amount is not too big, and some recycling manufacturers and traders based on the application and the needs of manufacturers appropriate procurement. Medium and large traders to scrap the current price in a short magnetic strip 98-100 yuan / kg, long 108-110 yuan / kg, tiles 128-130 yuan / kg. Waste Electrical and prices unchanged last week, brushless 82-83 yuan / month, brush 130-140 yuan / month.


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Recently, Guangxi Land and Resources Department issued a notice requiring all cities and counties of Land and Resources Bureau in accordance with the unified arrangements of the local government, earnestly fulfill departmental responsibilities in the fight against rare earth mining production and circulation of illegal special action. First, a comprehensive investigation of the illegal exploration and mining of rare earth behavior. Second, a comprehensive inventory of rare earth resources, recycling of construction projects the situation. Investigation of railways, highways, various industrial parks and urban expansion area of rare earth resource recovery projects, a comprehensive inventory of rare earth recycling projects engineering distribution area. Three is resolutely investigate and punish, prospecting and mining ban undocumented illegal activities, and timely removal of illegal construction of surface facilities, seized equipment, filling the wellbore, sealing the wellhead to stop water, electricity and pyrotechnics product supply, restore landscapes, minerals and illegal confiscation income. Four investigated and dealt with mining exploration on behalf of exploration and other illegal acts on behalf of the existence in mining exploration, prospecting not in accordance with the approved design and construction standards of conduct exploration, and ordered rectification, confiscate to the mineral exploration and mining on behalf of illegal proceeds and punished according to law, and refuses to stop rectification failed to adopt acts on behalf of exploration, revoke or cancellation of exploration permits. Five in-depth cleaning beyond the approved or mines behavior, beyond the approved scope of mining, and ordered returned to the mining area mining, damages, forfeiture of cross-border exploitation of mineral products and illegal income, sealing the roadway cross-border projects, he refuses to return mining area, it shall revoke the mining permit. Six is strictly illegal recycling clean, did not seek recovery on behalf of other minerals such acts illegal recycling.


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