Global development of rare earth appear brakes
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Thursday, 17 October 2013 11:37
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 842
According to reports, the new rare earth mine development is gradually stop. Since 2010 to 2011 the price surge, Japan and other countries to reduce demand . The prices has led to the development of business and government willingness to cool. In addition, the slow recovery in demand also have a negative impact .
According to experts, in 2012 the global production of rare earth ( calculated as oxide ) was 118,900 tons , and in 2011 was essentially flat. Compared to recent record highs in 2010 decreased by 10 % or more, still in the start of the year after weak growth state. In addition to the implementation of China cut , the new mines outside of China plan was postponed. Toyota Tsusho plans to join hands to promote local businesses in eastern India, rare earth co-production business. Originally planned since 2012, use of the service provided annually 3,000 ~ 4,000 tons of rare earth , but is not yet fully available . The company also admitted that " delayed delivery is a foregone conclusion ." Development of rare earth thermal cooling , in large part because of reduced demand in Japan .
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Environmental Protection and New Materials - Multiple Composite Rare Earth Tungsten Electrodes
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 October 2013 17:20
- Hits: 1664
Tungsten is a kind of widely used welding, plasma welding, spraying, cutting technology and metallurgical industry, the key heat source material. Currently, the world's annual total consumption of tungsten electrodes can reach thousands of tons, the market demand has been in a growth state. Thorium tungsten electrode occupy even still great, but thorium is a radioactive element to human health and the environment caused serious harm. Developed countries in the world looking for new environmentally healthy green tungsten electrodes. Replace Figure tungsten electrodes work gradually unfolded, new materials have been born, so there cerium tungsten electrode, lanthanum tungsten electrodes. However, multi-composite rare earth tungsten electrode this electrode can achieve low emissions, no pollution, environmental pollution can be replaced entirely serious thorium tungsten electrode. Really achieve environmental requirements.
Tungsten electrode welding industry is inseparable from the material, and with the development of technology, the tungsten electrode product range has also been a very wide range of development. Thorium tungsten electrode, cerium tungsten electrode, lanthanum tungsten, rare earth tungsten electrodes, etc., have been very good application. With this environmentally friendly green energy topic unfolds, but also to environmental tungsten electrodes future direction of development, and also fast.
Is now widely used rare earth tungsten and molybdenum electrical products and efficient, low energy equipment, tungsten electrode product development and production technology in the peer has always been a leader. Recently scientists focuses on the non-radioactive tungsten electrode preparation of rare earth complex multivariate techniques. Through the non-radioactive rare earth tungsten electrode preparation multiple composite technology research, manufacturing a variety of specifications, a variety of uses of rare earths - tungsten electrode materials, will achieve the environmental protection of rare earth tungsten product development and promotion of large-scale applications, and further enhance our tungsten electrode preparation level, to achieve the rapid appreciation of the tungsten electrode production. Of both rich tungsten resources, but also rich in rare earth resources (accounting for 80% of the world total), if according to the different nature of the base metal welding, specifications, shapes and different welding process requirements, continue to develop the different welding tungsten electrode material, relying on our resources, the formation of tungsten products, China's tungsten industry will have greater prospects for the industry, the broader market potential.
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Multiple Composite Rare Earth Tungsten Electrodes Technological Achievements Through The Identification
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 October 2013 17:12
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China's "multiple composite rare earth tungsten electrodes and preparation technology" results recently passed expert appraisal. The study by Beijing Click here for more weather forecasts for cities of Beijing and the Beijing Industrial University of Mining and Metallurgy Research Institute Beijing Tungsten Molybdenum Material Factory co-developed multi-composite rare earth tungsten electrodes series of new products, manufacturing process and equipment, and industrial testing equipment, such as full technology, comprehensive performance is better than radioactive thorium tungsten electrode to solve China's relevant materials industry is a major technical problems.
Tungsten is a kind of widely used welding, plasma welding, spraying, cutting technology and metallurgical industry in the critical heat source material, tungsten electrodes used worldwide each year the total consumption over 1600 tons. But currently using tungsten electrodes that there is still more than 70% of radioactive contamination thoriated tungsten electrodes, seriously polluting the environment and endanger human health. "Multiple composite rare earth tungsten electrodes and preparation technology" project independently developed a diverse composite rare earth tungsten electrode material, not only integrated performance, but because they do not use radioactive elements thorium, to achieve a non-radioactive contamination in the field of green production and be used.
Chen Yunbo other three by the Academy of Sciences, 863 new materials technology special functional materials such as technical subject matter expert Chow head 13 experts appraisal committee believes that the project overall technology has reached the international advanced level. Project main features and innovations embodied in the establishment of a composite rare earth tungsten electrode burning model, explaining the electrodes wear mechanism reveals multiple composite rare synergy mechanism, proposed the use of rare earth complex synergistic composition design principles, invented the integrated welding performance is better than the existing multi-thoriated tungsten electrode composite rare earth tungsten electrodes; proven rare earth tungsten electrodes multivariate powder metallurgy and plastic processing and other preparation processes were investigated to develop a diversified preparation of rare earth doped tungsten electrodes directly APT complex, large temperature gradient reduction, low current vertical melt sintering technology, the formation of rare earth tungsten electrodes for industrial production processes; integrated innovation developed production line key equipment, to achieve efficient production and process quality control, industrial production yield than the current thorium Tungsten 5% higher than the class-leading levels of materials processing, and the establishment of domestic rare earth's first multi-composite tungsten electrode production lines with annual production capacity of 120 tons.
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The Multiple Rare Earth - Tungsten Electrode Materials Industry Key Technology Research
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 October 2013 17:16
- Hits: 1675
Tungsten inert gas is widely used in welding, plasma welding , cutting and thermal spraying and other areas of the national economy and national defense irreplaceable key functional materials . Currently using more thorium tungsten electrode mainly thorium tungsten electrode containing radioactive thorium , its production and use will cause environmental pollution, hazards to human health , the U.S. , the EU's relevant manufacturers are moving away from thorium tungsten material production or shift production to developing countries , China's long-standing for substitution of tungsten thorium research work , has developed a cerium tungsten, lanthanum tungsten electrodes and other recently developed multi-composite rare earth tungsten electrodes , a small -scale pilot study integrated welding performance meets and exceeds the same specifications of thorium tungsten electrode , to carry out such electrodes industrialization of key technology research is particularly urgent.
The first time in the international multi- composite rare earth tungsten electrodes for industrial production and global markets. Specific innovation :
1 Proprietary component designs.
2 Breakthrough industrial production technical difficulties .
3 Successfully replaced thorium tungsten electrode tungsten electrodes to achieve cleaner production and environmentally friendly.
After several tests topics , breaking multiple composite rare earth tungsten electrodes industrialization of key technologies, integrated yield reached more than 75% , to achieve stable production of the product . Specific technical innovation manifested in :
1 ) Cancel the calcined APT liquid - solid doping . Not only reduces the cost of production and to achieve a uniform doping .
2 ) Large temperature gradient reduction . Regulation of particle size reduction can be achieved .
3 ) Low current vertical melt sintering . That save energy , reduce costs but also reduce the burning .
4 ) Plastic deformation processing of new technologies. Improve the overall product yield.
Currently electrode manufacturing enterprises to use the technology to produce a hundred batches electrodes integrated product yield stable , both in 75% , stable production . The Multiple batch of rare earth tungsten electrodes are already exported to Europe, Japan, Korea and other countries , the domestic market and U.S. , Japan, Korea and other countries, the market is expanding. Through the typical user product performance surveys , users generally reflect multiple composite rare earth tungsten electrodes integrated welding performance is better than thorium tungsten electrode for welding a variety of base materials , good adaptability . Given that the products of excellent welding performance , has been applied to the " Shenzhou" spacecraft welding .
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Multiple Composite Technology Through The Identification of Rare Earth Tungsten Electrodes
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 16 October 2013 17:08
- Hits: 1712
June 29 , multi-composite and preparation of rare earth tungsten electrodes through the identification technology in Beijing , China Academy of Engineering left Tieyong , China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association vice president Niu due Jian, China Tungsten Industry Association president Zhou Juqiu other leaders and experts attended the appraisal. Tungsten is a kind of widely used welding, plasma welding, spraying, cutting technology and metallurgical industry in the critical heat source materials used annually worldwide total consumption of tungsten electrodes has reached 1,600 tons ( the highest melting point of tungsten metal fuel arc volatilization ) , development of market demand as the economy is still growing steadily.
However, currently used in over 70% of the tungsten electrode is still contaminated with radioactive thorium tungsten electrode , serious pollution of the environment and harm to human health , workers in countries around the world working to develop alternative materials , but has not been fully replace thoriated tungsten electrodes industrial products . The project bears the national " 973", " 863 " and other topics to explore in the long-term accumulation of Beijing University of Technology , based on research cooperation, independently developed a comprehensive multi -performance composite rare earth tungsten electrode material and preparation techniques , in Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Beijing tungsten & Molybdenum material Factory achieve the industrialization of the product by the National welding Material quality supervision and Inspection Center and users prove than the current element thorium tungsten and rare earth tungsten electrodes superior performance to meet the industry standards and requirements . Project research breakthrough material composition , manufacturing process and equipment, and testing equipment and other core technologies , the formation of 15 patented technologies and production technology standard system. Currently , the new multi- rare earth tungsten electrode tungsten and molybdenum products in the Beijing plant material to achieve a stable mass production and large-scale industry in the global market , applied to industry, agriculture , national defense and other fields. Since 2004, the sales revenue of 130 million yuan has been obtained obvious economic and social benefits.
Thorium tungsten electrode with current technology compared to the composition of the product design , manufacturing process , technical performance and environmental impact , etc. are prominent innovations and significant progress , the overall technological level of similar products abroad have been better . The full range of products with independent intellectual property rights successfully replaced radioactive tungsten electrodes , truly low-emission in the field , the development of non-polluting , can be applied to the field of TIG and plasma technologies in a variety of steel and non-ferrous metals , aluminum, copper , titanium such as welding , cutting, painting , smelting , involving a wide range of civilian and military industries ; industrialization of the project after the Beijing material industry to solve a major technical problems, improve China tungsten processing industry 's international competitiveness , and promote the technological progress and industrial structure optimization and upgrading .
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