Currently the cost of rare earth separation products appear upside down
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 23 May 2014 14:04
- Written by HJF
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Because of the current market for rare earths serious excess capacity , black chain repeated, downstream industries demand weakened , the vast majority of rare earth product prices remain low , thinly traded. Separation costs which products appear upside down , in addition to the price of individual species praseodymium oxide, praseodymium , neodymium and other relatively strong, most of the rare earth oxide prices fell last year .
Wood Yi Zhang made the remarks in a jurisdiction listed Hainan held the 22nd annual results 2013 online collective briefing , he believes the rare earth industry is facing very severe form of management , but in view of the country 's rare earth industry consolidation to continue to strengthen over the long term rare earth industry is still a good prospect.
It shows that the recent stock market as a whole is relatively stable rare earth weak turnover , upstream businesses shipped more downstream receiving significantly less disk capacity , most businesses wait and see outlook .
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May 23, 2014 Price of rare earth products
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 23 May 2014 14:00
- Written by HJF
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May 23, 2014 Price of rare earth products
Name | Specifications | Origin / Mark | Reference Price | Average | Change |
Rare earth carbonate | REO 42.0-45.0% | Domestic | 24000-25000 yuan / ton | 24500 | 0 |
Lanthanum oxide | La2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 18500-19500 yuan / ton | 19000 | 0 |
Cerium oxide | CeO2/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 19500-20500 yuan / ton | 20000 | 0 |
Praseodymium oxide | Pr6O11/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 570000-580000 yuan / ton | 575000 | 0 |
Neodymium oxide | Nd2O3/TREO 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 320000-330000 yuan / ton | 322500 | 0 |
Samarium oxide | Sm2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 17500-18500 yuan / ton | 18000 | 0 |
Europium oxide | Eu2O3/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 3800-4000 yuan / kg | 3900 | 0 |
Gadolinium oxide | Gd2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 145000-150000 yuan / ton | 147500 | 0 |
Terbium oxide | Tb4O7/TREO 99.95-99.99% | Domestic | 3000-3200 yuan / kg | 3100 | 0 |
Dysprosium oxide | Dy2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 1600-1650 yuan / kg | 1625 | -25 |
Erbium oxide | Er2O3/TREO 99.5-99.9% | Domestic | 320000-330000 yuan / ton | 325000 | 0 |
Yttria | Y2O3/TREO 99.995-99.999% | Domestic | 49000-51000 yuan / ton | 50000 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium oxide | (Nd2O3 + Pr6O11) / TREO ≥ 75.0% | Domestic | 325000-335000 yuan / ton | 327500 | 0 |
Metal lanthanum | La / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 45000-50000 yuan / ton | 47500 | 0 |
Metal cerium | Ce / TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 56000-58000 yuan / ton | 57000 | 0 |
Metal Pr | Pr / TREM 96.0-99.0% | Domestic | 800000-840000 yuan / ton | 820000 | 0 |
Neodymium | Nd / TREM 99.0-99.9% | Domestic | 410000-420000 yuan / ton | 412500 | 0 |
Metal terbium | Tb / TREM ≥ 99.9% | Domestic | 4400-4600 yuan / kg | 4500 | 0 |
Dysprosium | Dy / TREM ≥ 99% | Domestic | 2400-2600 yuan / kg | 2500 | 0 |
Metal yttrium | Y / TREM 99.9-99.95% | Domestic | 270-290 yuan / kg | 280 | 0 |
Lanthanum cerium metal | Ce / TREM ≥ 65.0% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 38000-40000 yuan / ton | 39000 | 0 |
Praseodymium neodymium metal | Pr / TREM 20-25% Nd / TREM 75-80% TREM ≥ 98.5% | Domestic | 410000-420000 yuan / ton | 415000 | 0 |
Praseodymium , neodymium and dysprosium metal | TREM ≥ 99.0% | Domestic | 420000-430000 yuan / ton | 425000 | 0 |
Battery grade mixed rare earth | TREM ≥ 99.0% Nd / TREM ≥ 15% | Domestic | 135000-145000 yuan / ton | 140000 | 0 |
Dy alloy | Dy80% | Domestic | 1650000-1700000 yuan / ton | 1675000 |
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Baotou Rare Earth Project Construction And Other Key Industries
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 23 May 2014 11:32
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Iron and steel industry projects 24 , 12 projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 3.95 billion yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting for 31.2% of the industrial city of Baotou key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
18 colored industrial projects , 10 projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 760 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting Baotou key industrial projects completed investment in fixed assets of 6.0 %.
Equipment manufacturing industry projects 34 , 20 projects have been started or restarted , 1-4 months total fixed assets investment of 1.78 billion yuan, accounting for 14.0% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
New materials and rare earth industry projects 14 , nine projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 770 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting for 6.1% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
Energy industry projects 51 ( including scenery, natural gas and other new energy projects 38 ) , 24 projects have been started or restarted , 1-4 months total investment in fixed assets 35.2 yuan , accounting for key projects in Baotou City Industrial amount of investment in fixed assets 27.8 %.
12 energy-saving industrial projects , 10 projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 680 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting for 5.4% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
Building material industrial projects nine , six projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 140 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting Baotou key industrial projects completed investment in fixed assets of 1.1%.
Chemical Industry Project 8 , two projects have been started or restarted , 1- April totaled 100 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting for 0.8% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
11 light industrial projects have been started or restarted the project six 1- April totaled 540 million yuan in fixed assets investment , accounting for 4.2% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
14 other industrial projects , projects have been started or restarted on April 9 , 1- investment in fixed assets totaled 440 million yuan, accounting for 3.5% of Baotou City Industrial key projects to complete the amount of investment in fixed assets .
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Rare pollution transfer of clean energy
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 23 May 2014 11:38
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 1859
WTO announced the United States, European Union, Japan v. China rare earths , tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case of the panel report , and ruled that China's export restrictions imposed in violation of free trade regulations.
The latest ruling means not only to discuss China since 2005 to implement the rare earth export quota system will face an end , but also triggered a series of issues surrounding rare earths . Regardless of the United States , European Union, Japan, in the case of rare earth export restrictions by limiting the supply of rare earth in China in exchange for other diplomatic achievements , or manipulate international prices of rare earth accusations are true , the domestic rare earth buyers will indeed because of reduced exports of rare earths benefit . In other words, because of the rare earth forced "to export domestic ", the domestic supply increases , prices remain low , resulting in the loss of natural resources caused by over-exploitation , calculate its cost of production in the downstream equipment manufacturers when ignored. While those using rare earth clean energy technologies such as permanent magnet direct drive wind turbines , new energy vehicles , energy storage , and even the promotion of energy-saving LED light bulbs are also worthy of further investigation .
According to the State Council in 2012 released " China 's rare earth situation and policy " white paper , China 's rare earth reserves account for about 23% of the world's total reserves. According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance statistics, China in 2013 to provide 120,000 tons of the world's rare earths . Which is mainly used for the number of new energy technologies to reach 30,000 tons .
Wind power on a global scale is regarded as the most mature , but also the lowest cost of electricity generation clean energy technologies. According to the Global Wind Energy Association statistics , in 2013 , global wind power capacity reached 35 GW , which uses the number of permanent-magnet direct-drive wind turbine technology accounted for 25 %, about 4500 units. Each permanent magnet direct drive motors main material NdFeB (NdFdB-Neodymium Iron Boron) requires one ton . From 2014 onwards, the annual global demand for wind power development of rare earth , permanent magnet direct drive wind turbine capacity according to forecasts , will be close to 6,000 tons.
Clean energy demand for rare earths in the same car can not be ignored. In the world of electric car batteries are widely used nickel metal hydride (NiMH - Nickel Metal Hydride, mainly used in hybrid cars ) and adding lithium iron rare earth (Lithium-ion, mainly used in hybrid and pure electric car ) two battery . Take the 2013 global sales of new energy vehicles ( including hybrid and pure electric vehicles ) to calculate the total rare earth use is more than 2000 tons . In addition , the same use of rare earth lithium batteries as the energy storage device , and a fluorescent element LED bulbs used in rare earth mining demand will also increase each year.
Since the implementation of China's rare earth export quotas , foreign enterprises to ensure that his country needs new energy technologies of rare earth , have set up a joint venture in China , together with the exploitation of domestic enterprises , including the United States mining group Molycorp. The rapid development of clean energy to reduce local pollution, but the pollution - excessive exploitation of rare earth remain in the country .
In addition , the domestic in the past five to 10 years time to accelerate the development and utilization of new energy technologies , electric vehicles and battery energy storage development and promotion has not stopped, but are built on the basis of price competition . The average selling price of the domestic wind turbine prices below the international average of 15% to 20 % of domestic electric cars more than 50% of the price even lower than the international level . Able to obtain a price advantage on the premise that the cost advantage , especially the transfer of pollution cost advantage.
In fact China's rare earth export restrictions policy shift from simple production processes . 2012 began to include more competent departments of Commerce, Ministry of Environmental Protection , the Ministry of Industry , etc. are involved in the regulation of rare earth mining and processing order. But so far low inefficient disorderly exploitation of rare earth continues, the individual provinces mined several times more than the approved amount of the reality still exists, causing severe environmental damage.
In order to achieve the goal of reducing air pollution , clean energy can not unilaterally increase the installed capacity from the start, or focus only on the quantity of crude oil has been replaced , but the need to increase R & D investment , particularly from improved resource utilization and resource recycling .
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Rare PVC stabilizer during landing results
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Friday, 23 May 2014 11:10
- Written by HJF
- Hits: 2069
After a year of trial and error, Baotou Rare Earth Rare hospital successfully developed a new type of PVC stabilizer non-toxic, environmentally friendly, long-term stability and good for . Currently , rare earth PVC stabilizer in the test line is under construction , scientific research and is expected to achieve during the year .
It is understood that , at present , rare earth rare earth stabilizer hospital pilot project has been completed equipment tender , is expected to more than three months after the construction , installation , debugging put into operation, is expected to achieve scientific research and then went into effect.
When using PVC material is heated to 200 ℃ require pretreatment , the need to add material to prevent thermal decomposition of PVC stabilizers . At present , the domestic PVC stabilizer to lead salt stabilizer most widely used , but there are safety hazards environmental issues. To meet the international trend to ban lead on PVC industry , China in recent years have gradually taken a series of measures to limit and reduce the use of lead salt stabilizer , lead stabilizer will gradually withdraw from the market , PVC materials production enterprises urgently need a stabilizing effect good cheap alternative and environmentally efficient products . The successful development of rare earth stabilizer , PVC producers can meet the demand for environmentally efficient stabilizers great extent.
Rare hospital engineer Zhang Yuxi told reporters , accounting for 3.5% PVC stabilizer weight , and now our nation's annual PVC production is 13 million tons , and production is still rising , demand is also increasing year by year stabilizers , especially our stabilizer overall lead ban is imminent. The main component of the rare earth lanthanum cerium stabilizer element content is about 10% , the annual output of 13 million tons terms of PVC per year to use 40,000 tons of elements lanthanum , cerium , lanthanum surplus for digestion Baiyunebo Ce important.
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