Method of Lanthanum Tungsten Electrode

Lanthanum tungsten electrode manufacturing method relates to a method mainly used for TIG ( tungsten inert gas welding ) and PLASMA ( plasma ) technology for metal welding , cutting, spray coating , smelting a method of manufacturing the tungsten electrode . 镧钨电极

TIG tungsten electrode materials and PLSMA is a key technology in materials. Has been used in industry there are many types of tungsten electrodes . Tungsten electrodes widely used in the thoriated tungsten electrode shows better performance. However, due to which the body will produce thorium radiological hazards and the cumulative nature of the radioactive contamination of the environment , for people developed a cerium tungsten electrodes in an attempt to replace the technical field of TIG and PLSMA radioactive thorium tungsten electrode . Practical application shows that cerium tungsten electrodes in the small current welding , etc. successfully replaced thorium tungsten electrode , but in AC polarity , gas discharge light source , cathode emission materials, Shangmo completely replace thoriated tungsten electrodes , there is repeated arcing , poor reliability , burning rate, life expectancy and low defects. With the development of high-tech , machinery and electronics , petroleum, chemical , aerospace , shipbuilding , atomic energy and other fields, the metal being cut parent material type , shape, thickness and other requirements and more complex, the performance requirements for tungsten electrodes more increasingly harsh. Need to develop a better performance of the electrode in order to meet their needs. The results show that the addition of rare earth elements La, Y can effectively improve the performance of tungsten electrodes , especially lanthanum tungsten electrode has a long life and good performance from arc has broad application prospects .

Lanthanum tungsten electrode current manufacturing methods , the solid material is mainly used uniformly mixed with lanthanum nitrate , concentrated by heating , drying ( roasting ) , screening and other processes lanthanum tungsten-coated powder was prepared , and then restored , pressure type , vertical melting , billet and finished processing system to obtain lanthanum tungsten electrode . As is the use of nitrate -coated powder preparation method of the preparation process, will produce large amounts of NO pollution, and the decomposition temperature of the nitrate is high, it takes a long time to complete decomposition of calcination , resulting in process is difficult . And there may be generated due to decomposition of the nitrates incomplete , resulting in poor conductivity of billet , process performance deterioration phenomenon. Into the present application in September 1989 Patent No. 89107270.5 patent application , the disclosure of cerium acetate was prepared using the method of cerium tungsten electrodes , the method is effective to prevent the manufacturing process of cerium tungsten electrodes , preparing a NOx generated when powder coated environmental pollution , harsh operating conditions , but in the processing performance, there are still insufficient .


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