Rare Earths Processor Great Western Minerals's Steenkampskraal PEA Postponed
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Thursday, 31 January 2013 16:21
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Rare earths processor Great Western Minerals Group provided Wednesday a corporate update on its activities, and said that its preliminary economic assessment (PEA) for its Steenkampskraal project previously scheduled for the end of January has been postponed to sometime before the end of the first quarter.
The delay is due to the company gathering additional metallurgical and capex data in light of the recently expanded resource estimate announced last week.
Great Western last week released an updated NI 43-101 compliant resource estimate at Steenkampskraal, prepared by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants, which showed a mineral resource of 32,000 metric tonnes of total rare earth oxides plus yttrium oxide (TREO) under the indicated category, and another 42,100 metric tonnes under the inferred category. Both categories used a 1% TREO cut-off grade.
Indicated resources rose by more than double from the resource estimate last May, while inferred resources more than tripled.
On Monday, the company also announced a 9,400-metre, 65-hole diamond drilling program at its past-producing Steenkampskraal property in South Africa. With its new drilling program, Great Western said it will also do infill drilling on areas of lower data density in order to upgrade inferred mineral resources to the indicated category, and selected orientated core drilling in support of planned underground developments.
Great Western has announced a series of management additions and changes in recent weeks in preparation for a new stage in the life of the company, as it aims to become a fully integrated rare earth producer.
Currently, Great Western is a rare earth processor, whose specialty alloys are used in the magnet, battery, defence and aerospace industries. Produced at the company’s subsidiaries Less Common Metals (LCM) in Birkenhead, U.K. and Great Western Technologies (GWT) in Troy, Michigan, these alloys contain aluminum, nickel, cobalt and rare earth elements (REE).
Its development program at Steenkampskraal is central to ensure a strong flow of feedstock for its downstream processing - the company intends to be one of the first to produce significant quantities of the more valuable heavy rare earth oxides, which are important materials for alloys.
Also in the update today, the relocation of its UK-based LCM facility is now virtually complete, with the new location housing LCM's first strip casting furnace with provision for substantial expansion.
All equipment that had been in operation at the Valley Road site, including the analytical laboratory, has been relocated to Hooton Park and is now fully operational, Great Western said.
Sampling has been undertaken for all key customers, the company added, and LCM is progressing into advanced stages of "commercial supply contract / technical approval" stages.
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Pele Mountain Resources Announce Rare Earths Project Drilling Results
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 30 January 2013 19:02
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Pele Mountain Resources Inc. announced additional drill results from the recent 13-hole drill program at its Eco Ridge Mine Rare Earths and Uranium Project at Elliot Lake, Ontario.
Nine of the eleven holes significantly exceeded the average U3O8 grade, and nine of the eleven holes significantly exceeded the total REO grade, of the resource wireframe.
Pele’s President and CEO, Al Shefsky, said:
These results continue to exceed expectations and have the potential to add substantial resources and years of mine-life to the project. The MCB clearly continues to the northwest and the mineralized intersections appear to be increasing in thickness and grade to the northwest, as depth increases.
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Weekly Rare Earth Carbonate Price Index 4.4% Lower
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 30 January 2013 18:27
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The biggest mover this week was rare earth carbonate with a 4.4 percent fall.
The price of dysprosium oxide decreased 3.5 percent from the previous week. After a 2.5 percent decline, europium oxide closed out the week down as well.
Yttria saw a 2.1 percent decline over the past week. Cerium oxide remained unchanged for the week. Following a steady week, prices for lanthanum oxide closed flat as well.
The prices of neodymium oxide, praseodymium neodymium oxide, praseodymium oxide and samarium oxide prices all held steady from the previous week.
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Galileo Resources Finds "Significant" High Grade Rare Earth Mineralisation
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Wednesday, 30 January 2013 18:38
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Galileo Resources has found "significant" high-grade rare earth mineralisation at a second target on the Nkombwa Hill project in Zambia.
It follows rock chip sampling and the highest find was recorded at 22.32% TREO (total rare earth oxide).
Notably, the firm said the mineralisation was in rock with very low contents of acid-consuming minerals, which suggests the rare earths could be readily leachable at low acid cost.
The firm says it can now progress to establishing a resource at the project.
It carried out 353 rock chip samples at what is called the "central" target.
Of these, 111, or 36%, assayed more than 2% TREO with an average assay of 4.17% TREO.
The complete suite of samples averaged 1.7%TREO, Galileo told investors.
Several areas of continuous rare earth mineralisation was identified - the largest being over 350m long and 40-80m in width.
Executive chairman Colin Bird said: "The results of this sampling programme extend the area of high-grade rare earth mineralisation we have identified in the Nkombwa Hill Project.
"We can now progress towards establishing a resource, and in order to achieve this, have already started work on establishing a suitable access road to the top of Nkombwa Hill. Drilling will commence as soon as the heavy summer rains end in late March 2013."
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Rare Earth from Mud: Commercial Pipe Dream or Possibility?
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Tuesday, 29 January 2013 14:04
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Philip Paulwell, the country’s minister of science, technology, energy and mining, recently confirmed to lawmakers that researchers believe they have found “high concentrations of rare-earth elements” in the country’s red mud, or bauxite residue.
The announcement comes as manufacturing-focused countries, such as Japan, increase their efforts to secure supplies of REEs from sources outside of China. REEs are vital components in the manufacturing of modern technologies such as wind turbines, hybrid cars, green technologies, televisions and computer screens, and it is thought that the island nation will be able to benefit from the discovery.
In a written statement to Jamaica’s parliament, Paulwell notes that researchers from Nippon Light Metal Holdings believe REEs can be efficiently extracted in the region, where a once-flourishing bauxite industry has struggled amid global economic uncertainty.
It is believed that Nippon approached the Jamaican government in January 2012 with claims that it has the capability and knowledge to mine REEs found in the country’s red mud supply.
Discovery could boost economy
In the statement, Paulwell highlights that the discovery has the potential to provide a significant boost to the Caribbean island’s sputtering economy.
After gaining independence in 1962, Jamaica’s economy went through a period of successful growth, partially as a result of the mining of bauxite, which leaves behind large quantities of red mud – the same substance that researchers claim is a source of REEs, the UK’s Wired reported. While the country remains the world’s fifth-largest exporter of bauxite, ongoing global economic uncertainty has led to reduced demand and minimal growth across the sector.
“We are at the starting line of an opportunity that has the potential to redefine Jamaica’s economic prospects in a positive way,” said Paulwell. “[T]he Government of Jamaica perceives the extraction of the rare-earth elements that are present in Jamaica, to be an exciting new opportunity to earn much needed foreign exchange and create jobs.”
Authorities on board
While some feel the Jamaican find will amount to nothing more than media hype, interest has been piqued by the confirmation that the Jamaica Bauxite Institute (JBI) has already signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Nippon for the establishment of a pilot project aimed at REE extraction from red mud.
The MoU was signed in September last year and a pilot project will be undertaken to determine the scope of a proposed commercial project, according to Jamaica Information Service. The project is scheduled to last six months and construction of the plant is expected to commence in February.
The project has already been approved by the National Environment and Planning Agency and is currently awaiting final approval from other regulatory agencies.
Additionally, the Jamaica Environment Trust (JET) had given its tentative support to the project. Environmental issues relating to production are normally one of the main hindrances in the progression of any REE project and an organization such as JET being onboard is a massive coup for the country’s future REE ambitions.
Diana McCaulay, JET founder and CEO, said the Trust is “in favour of using waste product to investigate economic opportunities.” The organization also said it has requested details about the precise type of processing that will be used in order to accurately assess any potential environmental impacts.
“It’s a good idea to take what is now essentially waste and make it into something useful that can be sold, that’s broadly speaking,” she told the Jamaica Observer.
An opportunity that must be pursued
In his statement, Paulwell notes that Nippon Light Metal’s objective is to extract an estimated 1,500 metric tonnes of REEs per annum and that the concentration of REEs discovered in testing samples so far is significantly higher than those from other red mud sites around the world.
“Rare earth oxides, the commodity that will be extracted, are currently being traded at rates of up to $3,500 US dollars per kilogram … when we compare that to alumina, which is now being traded at $330 US dollars per tonne, it is clear that this source presents an opportunity Jamaica must pursue, and which must be managed in such a way that Jamaica and Jamaicans benefit significantly,” he said.
It is of little surprise that the Jamaican government is pushing the project forward and that Nippon Light Metal has confirmed it will be investing $3 million in buildings and equipment for the project, as well as taking on all operating costs. The JBI and Nippon Light Metal will own the results in equal parts, while the government and Nippon Light Metal will jointly own any REEs produced during the pilot project phase.
While the project has moved forward at a remarkable pace, the Jamaican government has underlined that REE resource development may have environmental implications and that these need to be identified and managed. It noted that the aim of the pilot plant study is to specifically map out any potential impact on land, water and air, as well as the effect of neutralizing any by-products of REE extraction.
With this project still at such an early stage, it is unlikely to have any profound effect on the market in the short to medium term. However, investors will undoubtedly have noted the reasonable ease with which events have unfolded – a far cry from the regulatory minefield that other projects around the world are restricted by.
From rareearthinvestingnews.com
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