Recently, news that the Baotou Rare Earth Exchange is currently in the construction phase, is expected to be introduced in August this year trading rules. Some analysts said, affected, rare earth stocks are expected to short-term oversold bounce, the proposed greater flexibility may be concerned about the performance of listed companies. Kinwa new materials industry as the leading domestic listed company intends to acquire rare earth mine thick ground for entry into the field of deep processing of rare earth major step.

Baotou Rare Earth Stock Exchange by 10 companies each invested 10 million yuan from the formation. 10 companies, both from Baotou, Gansu and other northern areas of rare earth enterprises, but also from Guangdong, Sichuan, Xiamen and other southern regions of rare earth enterprises, as well as including three central enterprises. Baotou Rare Earth Exchange is currently still in the construction phase, is expected to be held in August this year "Fourth China Baotou Rare Earth Industry Forum" announced progress in the introduction of trading rules. Baotou Rare Earth Exchange to create an enabling independent pricing throughout the rare earth industry to grasp the concept of rare earth formed some good boost.

Kinwa as domestic industries and R & D of new materials and thus leading enterprises, as early as 2007 on the proposed expansion to the upstream resources development strategy. Because if we can grasp the upstream resources, will be the company's research and development of new materials and production of great benefit. March 2013, the company announced to be non-public offering of shares to raise funds for the acquisition of Johnson thick to Rare Earth.

It is noteworthy that thick to Rare Earth subsidiary Xichang Chi can have rare earth ore Johnson mainland slot mining rights. Johnson mainland slot rare earth ore for China's third-largest rare earth mine in Dun reserves of 700,000 or more. Through ten years of development, China has been confirmed as a single large deposit slot Bastnaesite rare earth deposits, mining and beneficiation indicators of good development conditions, the rare earth elements europium, yttrium, the heavy rare earths, compared with the same type of high-grade mines .

Currently, rare earth ore Johnson mainland trough filing of new reserves is ongoing, "Sichuan Province Township DeChangXian continent groove exploration of rare earth ore mining on the 3rd year 2012 Geological Report" has been completed, according to the expert review comments and thick ground The actual mining of rare earth needs, geological team is currently undergoing further geological exploration, so that a comprehensive evaluation of the entire mine is expected to be completed before the end of July geological exploration work. Moreover, the current overhaul of existing production lines, commissioning work has been completed, already has started production conditions. Subject to detailed geological exploration work is completed, the company will start production as soon as possible. The past two years, the mainland trough DeChangXian constantly being proven reserves of rare earth ore reserves increased doubt, worthy of investor expectations.

According to the relevant analysis, the company involved in this case earth, master upstream resources, will be the company's research and development of new materials and production of great benefit. If successful acquisition Kinwa will immediately begin to introduce a listed company management mechanism and experience of production and management processes to regulate, alter thick to Rare original extensive management mode, improve operational efficiency, and gradually expand production capacity, and thus enhance the company's overall business revenue and profitability.


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Anshan Iron and Steel Group, Panzhihua Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Guangzhou Nonferrous Metal Research Institute recently signed a strategic cooperation agreement, both sides will work to Panzhihua vanadium-titanium magnetite ore separation and new materials critical to the core, common technology research and industrial applications, joint training, gathered vanadium and titanium resources comprehensive utilization of R & D personnel, comprehensive utilization of Panzhihua vanadium and titanium resources to provide scientific and technological support.

Vanadium, titanium is extremely versatile metals. Vanadium is mainly used to improve the performance of steel alloy after processing is used for high-end aerospace titanium aerospace, military and other fields. With the rapid development of new energy sources and improve the performance requirements of steel, very broad prospects for the use of the two materials. However, since the 1960s, since the presence of vanadium and titanium industry on the extensive mode of development, technological bottlenecks, energy conservation pressure, institutional innovation shortage.

Panzhihua vanadium and titanium resources that China has the largest number of iron and steel enterprises in recent years in the development and utilization of Panzhihua Iron and although a lot to explore, made a number of breakthroughs, but utilization is still facing many difficulties.

"Vanadium special metallogenic mechanism and complex mineralogical composition, so that it is difficult to extract vanadium and titanium. Moreover Panxi (Panzhihua, Xichang) of vanadium-titanium magnetite ore are depleted, and foreign bonanza majority, we have no ready-made extraction techniques can be applied, and even can learn very little. "experts believe.

In addition, environmental protection is also constrained vanadium and titanium industry development bottleneck. Vanadium and titanium industry pollution stress, environmental costs are high, the same production line, to consider and do not consider environmental costs, the construction price gap can be up to several times. Environmental costs drove up prices. Some small businesses took the opportunity to drill environmental loopholes, products with low price to win, destroy trade order.

While a variety of enrichment opportunities and resources reserves, while the overheated investment, recycling level is not high and species structure is irrational, vanadium and titanium extensive resources development and industrial development have become increasingly prominent.

Comprehensive development and utilization of vanadium and titanium, must take "open joint, collaborative research," the road of innovation

From the moment Panzhihua Iron and Guangzhou Nonferrous Metal Research Institute signed a strategic cooperation agreement, to March this year, Anshan Iron and Steel Group Corporation signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, to August last year, the NDRC issued "comprehensive utilization of vanadium and titanium resources and industrial development," second five "Plan" (the "Plan"), a series of actions show that the comprehensive development of our firm, the use of vanadium and titanium resources determination.

"Planning" to define the strict market access, implementation of financing policies to maintain pressure, strict land-use management and encourage the implementation of measures such as tailings waste utilization. With the "planning" escort, Panzhihua City, the further implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, accelerating the development of vanadium and titanium billion industry, building a clean, green "vanadium and titanium are."

"Vanadium and titanium resources is limited, if the long-term exploitation of the blind, who can not guarantee that it will be the next rare earths." Lange Steel Information Research Center analyst Dr. Wang Guoqing, China's rare earth as a big country, resource reserves and supply on the global market volume accounted for 23% of the world and 90%, but the early years of the development of the disorder, the use of low-level, leading to serious waste of resources, environmental pollution increased. And over-reliance on exports of rare resources are properly once sold a "carrot price."

Yao Lin said, comprehensive development and utilization of vanadium and titanium, just rely on the enterprise is difficult to complete, we must adhere to the "open joint, collaborative research," the road of innovation. According to the agreement signed with the Chinese Academy Angang, the two sides will establish a personnel exchange attachment mechanism, timely formation of joint laboratories, research and development center.

From central to local, from leading companies to research institutes, the introduction of a series of policies and measures for gradual implementation, indicating that China is moving in the scientific, rational use of vanadium and titanium resources direction.


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Recently learned from the Provincial Department, Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces jointly fight illegal mining joint meeting recently in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi and Guangdong Heyuan City, the meeting discussed and adopted Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces to build on the common inter-provincial joint enforcement mechanisms relevant comments, agreed to establish inter-provincial "mutual trust and cooperation, coordination, territorial responsibility, fast and efficient, crack down on" mineral resource joint enforcement mechanism. It is understood that inter-provincial joint enforcement of mineral resources, is a national initiative.

Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces adjacent boundary rich in mineral resources, especially rare earth resources are widely distributed, shallow, large reserves, and easy mining, beneficiation process is simple, at the junction of the two provinces combined with high mountains, dense forests, illegal concealed, mineral resources law enforcement and regulatory exist "find it difficult to stop the difficult investigation difficult" and other issues. Jiangxi and Guangdong Provincial Mineral Resources to build joint enforcement mechanism is conducive to the two provinces to increase inter-provincial efforts to protect mineral resources and a joint crackdown on illegal mining, is conducive to the junction of the two provinces to strengthen the exploration and exploitation of mineral resources, illegal acts supervision, to "promptly found and stopped, timely investigation" to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement and supervision of mineral resources.


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Lately, in the face of rare earth market downturn this year, the grim situation, the domestic rare earth industry is brewing a new round of "cut-price", China's largest rare earth production companies have taken the lead from the Baotou Rare Earth July 1 onwards will cut half belongs to rare plant . Last year, the Baotou Rare Earth three times issued "stop price" announcement. Other rare earth companies such as Minmetals, Chinalco and Xiamenwuye to follow its production. In the whole industry, "cut price" a month later, some rare earth appears broad stock market, where prices rose neodymium praseodymium oxide, 20% reached 450,000 yuan per ton. But after a brief rise in rare earth prices will return to the down channel. Ultimately, the 2012 average price of rare earth fell about 40% over the previous year.

In addition, following last year's third quarter gross domestic campaign to crackdown on illegal rare earth supply chain special rectification activities, China's major producing areas for rare earth potential illegal acts to increase the crackdown. Haitong Securities, said the amount of private mining junk in the past two years has been the normal quota of 4 to 5 times. And after the Spring Festival this year, Ganzhou, Guangdong crackdown against the smuggling problem starts, compared to the past economic sanctions, now mostly involved in criminal level, when the industry chain upstream profits reunification, private mining impulse reduced, which is the recent rare earth prices began to rapidly picked up the core reason.

"Triads" and purchasing and storage significantly interfere with short-term supply and demand in the domestic rare earth industry is conducive to rare earth prices rise, but Minsheng Securities also believes that the current recovery of rare earth industry chain downstream demand is lower than expected, making the rare earth prices rebound fatigue, at the same time, persistence and efforts to combat illegal mining of lower than expected.

For downstream demand, Haitong Securities through research that compared to last year, most of the current downstream operating rate recovered to Qi Cheng levels, mainly due to cars, air conditioners and electronics, the downstream demand in coming months as a whole more stable.

Its short term, South Lido square rare earth companies, medium-term policy efforts still need to observe and effects, if the recent introduction of new remediation activities, rare earth prices are expected to continue to rebound, where the heavy rare earth companies benefit from a larger, long-term trends in the rare earth industry still needs observe the policy coherence and implementation efforts.


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