Amazon's New Wearable Projection Using Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Touchpad

Amazon's technology companies in the 2016 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) displays the company's first wearable projector-ASU Cast One. ASU Cast One using the world's smallest laser projector module and tungsten crucible made sapphire touchpad, through new technology R & D and designation, comparing with conventional wearable products there are a series of innovations on ASU Cast One.

ASU Cast One projection screen between 2-60 inches, it can be projected on the back of the hand, on the desktop, on the walls and floor. ASU Cast One has many excellent features such as high-resolution (1280 x 600 pixels), supporting 720P video playing, while the product is made of tungsten crucible made sapphire touchpad supporting multi-finger touch. In addition, the ASU Cast One also supports ADI gesture recognition, which can be operated within 20cm range of projected image. Hardware, this product uses Qualcomm processor platform, running U OS operating system which supports multiple themes dial and personalized settings.

Touchpad is input device using the finger sliding the cursor to operation. It is a pressure sensitive device, if not properly protected, the touchpad is easily corrupted. Tungsten crucible made sapphire touchpad not only high hardness but wear resistance, can increase the life of the touchpad, so it has been a lot of consumers.

tungsten crucible made sapphire  touchpad

Sapphire glass as an important material for emerging industry, and has broad room for growth in the future application market. Currently sapphire single is often used as crystal substrate material of LED chip and as camera, fingerprint identification’s cover plate martial to use in various fields. On the other hand, using tungsten crucible can produce fine performance sapphire glass, so many sapphire manufacturers prefer to use tungsten crucible for sapphire production. Sapphire  industry gradually growth and it also will promote tungsten crucible industry development.

 

Double-sided Anti-glare Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Crystal Glass

Anti-glare glass is mainly used for aviation, diving table or the mirror surface with big radian. The main principle of anti-glare glass is plated multilayer film on the mirror to prevent light refraction. Anti-glare glass is divided into double-sided anti-glare glass and single-side anti-glare glass, little difference between these two kinds of anti-glare glass, only different in number of coatings. Double-sided anti-glare glass plated on both sides of glass, and single-sided anti-glare glass only plated the inside side.

Watch glass mirror materials used are: acrylic, generally mineral glass and tungsten crucible made sapphire crystal glass. Acrylic is kind of soft texture, easy processing, but wearing resistance is not good. Generally mineral glass mirror is more widely used in watch, having medium hardness. Tungsten crucible made sapphire crystal glass not only has high hardness, but also has good wear resistance so many senior watch brands like to use it as mirror material. Double-sided anti-glare sapphire mirror can be applied to some other special areas. Anti-glare tungsten crucible made sapphire crystal can avoid the light then causing refraction, so it has a good light transmittance and the transmittance rate can reach to 99%.

Production of tungsten crucible made sapphire crystal glass
1. The raw material is placed in a tungsten crucible at 1200 ℃ high temperature decomposition of clean crystal composition.
2. The resulting crystal materials is sintered at 2050 ℃ to obtain the desired crystal bar.
3. After artificial screening, ensure the quality of the resulting sapphire crystal glass.
4. After cutting crystal bar, then using grinding miller to grind sapphire glass surface, grinding work at least four or more times to reach the bright and transparent mirror effect.
5. Finally, to process optical processing on grinded mirror, at a high temperature of 280 ℃coating on the optical media specific material on double-sided.

tungsten crucible made sapphire crystal glass

 

Notice on Standardizing Announcement and Declaration for 2nd Batch Tungsten and Tin Enterprises by General Office of the Ministry of Information Industry (MIIT)

Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps industrial departments and the relevant central enterprises:

According to the relevant requirements of "Tungsten Industry Standard Conditions" (Bulletin No. 1, 2016) and “Tin Industry Standard Conditions "(Bulletin No. 89, 2015), MIIT will organize to standardize the announcement for the qualified 2nd batch tungsten and tin enterprises. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

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AndroidWear Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Smart Watch

androidWear Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Smart WatchandroidWear Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Smart Watch

According to reports, the US local time on January 5, Huawei and Swarovski launched its first women-only AndroidWear smart watches. The smart watch called HUWEI WATCH Jewel and Elegant is specifically for women consumers to create.

The watch is 44mm round dial and on the top of dial inlaid with 68 Swarovski rhinestones diameter of 1.5mm. In addition, the dial plate was made by sapphire glass mirror and the highest pixel density of the display, so that the watch has the best display and scratch resistant properties. The body of the smart watch is stainless steel and white and blue crocodile calfskin strap of watch is from Italy. What’s more, there pre-installed 40 kinds of dial patterns in the watch, including 10 female models are exclusive designs.

HUWEI WATCH Jewel and Elegant smart watch equipped with Android Wear operating system, which can interact with smart phone having Android 4.3 or above iOS8.2 system to achieve Bluetooth interaction, message alerts and other functions. On the other hand, the watch also supports sports health monitoring and heart rate monitoring.

Tungsten crucible because of its good properties commonly used in the sapphire growth furnace, so cultivated sapphire single crystal has good characteristics. In addition, to obtain excellent performance of sapphire, process selection and temperature field setting is also very critical. According to different crystal growth methods of sapphire crucible used are not the same. Using kyropoulos method to produce sapphire usually use tungsten crucible. Using heat exchange method to produce sapphire usually use molybdenum crucible, because in the last step will broke the crucible to take single crystal and molybdenum crucible is relatively cheap than tungsten crucible. Using tungsten crucible to produce sapphire has many good characteristics such as high strength, high hardness, and wear resistance and so on, so it is widely used in mobile phones and watch screen and other areas, with good prospects for future development.

AndroidWear Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Smart Watch

 

LED Lighting Can Control iPhone- Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Substrate of LED

United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) to grant Apple Inc a new patent in the local time on February 3, the patent called "Proximity and multi-touch sensor detection and demodulation" It can perceive sensor at close range and can cooperate with traditional multi-touch screen to extend user control area beyond the screen, thereby detecting the non-contact gesture. This technology is somewhat different with 3D Touch pressure touch technology of iPhone6s. 3D Touch measures the intensity of the user touch down, and the new 3D suspension gesture control patent measures user actions over the screen.

The industry is committed to study the non-contact interaction, such as through the camera and certain other long-distance optical system to operate long range gesture control. Apple's 3D suspension gesture control patent operational mechanism is as follow: LED light irradiation on the user's finger, returned after being captured by the photodiode to achieve controlling iPhone without touch the screen. The system can detect fingers, hands and other objects which suspended over the screen

As we known, tungsten crucible cultivated sapphire crystal with high hardness, high light transmittance, wear resistance and other excellent physical and chemical properties, favored by many. Sapphire often use as LED substrates, currently, LED sapphire substrate material on the market has sapphire, silicon and silicon carbide. Sapphire as LED substrate material has many advantages: Firstly, the sapphire substrate production technology is mature, having better quality; secondly, sapphire has excellent physical property and stability chemical property can be used in high temperature growth process; thirdly, sapphire has high mechanical strength, easy handling and cleaning; and finally, the price is reasonable. Although the sapphire has poor thermal conductivity, and there is no major impact on small current work. Thus sapphire using in LED lighting is more widely.

Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Substrate of LED

Multi-use Titanium Dioxide Expected to Replace Graphene

If you thought that Graphene is going to be the next do-everything material, we are sorry to tell you that you are wrong! According to Journal of Power Sources: Multi-use titanium dioxide which is expected to turn into nano-fiber will become a best material to replace Graphene due to the quantum high loading and surface catalytic activity, the microscopic reaction mechanism, cheap TiO2 Crystal.

Multi-use Titanium Dioxide

TiO2 is made by forming titanium dioxide crystals into nano-fibers, then forming those nano-fibers into flexible membranes. The scientists who developed the material are hoping that it can help with two of the world’s biggest problems: a lack of clean drinking water and the need for clean, renewable energy. So far, the applications of TiO2 include producing clean water, energy, hydrogen, and killing bacteria, being formed into flexible solar cells, and even extend the useful lifespan of batteries. What’s more is that the materials used to make TiO2 are cheap and readily available, making its possibilities nearly endless.

Previously, breakthrough in high-end application of titanium dioxide is occurred frequently. In the super capacitor manufacturing process, Australia found an insulating material—Rutile coating with indium-niobium compounds (TiO2) which can store more electricity, but loss less. Therefore, According to USTC, TiO2 is expected to achieve application in organic solar cell preparation and solar energy translates into chemical energy of environmental protection and other aspects.

 

Relations Between DPRK, SK and the U.S. Continued to Deteriorate, the Aim is to Strike at China

2016, international situation is ups and downs: the United States presidential election is intensifying; across the Strait of Taiwan, The Democratic Progressive Party led by Cai Yingwen overwhelmed the Kuomintang, which has been in office for many years with an absolute superiority. The fourth nuclear test and satellite emission of DPRK (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea) completely pushed this country to the the cusp of international public opinion. Therefore, South Korea (SK) and the U.S. have repeatedly taken maneuvers and have frequently mobilized the stealth fighters, nuclear submarines etc. to have the containment and sanction on DPRK nuclear issues.
 
After the DPRK 's satellite launched, Park Geun-hy, President of SK, announced in February 10th to suspend the operation of Kaesong Industrial park in DPRK, and to forbid the foreign exchange to inflow to DPRK. South Korean Defense Ministry spokesman said on 22nd that SK will sign an agreement with the the U.S. about the operation of "THAAD" system deployment of the Joint Working Group in the morning of 23rd, but the date of agenda was confirmed yesterday that will be postponed to today or tomorrow. The relevant reports showed that the the fifth time containment and sanction maneuver, which is aimed at the extension of DPRK nuclear weapons of SK and the U.S. will also be held in California Fantengboge Air Force Base on Feb. 24th to 26th.
 
In the face of SK and the U.S.'s aggressive accusations and pressure, the North Korean leader Kim Jong Un does not change his attitude and continuously to adhere the road of economic construction and the nuclear armed construction simultaneously. And then, on the 22nd, Kim Jong Un inspected the Korean people's army forces military confrontation training and air and air defense combat pilots flight checking training.
 
Why the United States often exaggerate DPRK 's nuclear damage judgment? A close look shows that, this behavior is actually for striking at China. From the point of view of national interests, the development of nuclear weapons is a kind of upset to DPRK as a weaken country for self-defense. In the view of the United States, currently, China is the only one that has the potential ability to challenge the United States. In the view of the special relationship between DPRK and China, which can be said as if the lips are gone, the teeth will be cold, for firming its  position of the mistress of the world, the exaggerated accusations and measures of sanctions seeking about DPRK by the U.S. is carefully to arrange to intimidate and suppress China. While what measures the U.S. will take to use the intensified DPRK nuclear situation to strike at China, we can only wait and see.
 
For DPRK, nuclear weapons shielding task is also the priority work that should be done. Tungsten alloy has high density and strong nuclear radiation shielding capacity so that it can be a great material for making the nuclear weapons shielding of DPRK.
DPRK's military exercises

 

iPhone7 Patent Relates to Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Technology

US Apple company (Apple Inc.) purchased a large number of sapphire glass, and proposed the "electronic device housing ceramic protective glass" patent. This patent describes the technology in detail of how to install sapphire glass in iPhone. iPhone6 ​​/ 6s launched in 2015 failed using sapphire screen, but Apple Inc did not stop research the application of sapphire glass on the phone. According to the patent released by Apple Inc shows that the company is planning a new sapphire screen technology. In addition, the company also plans to add reinforced ceramic material in the housing frame, such as ceramic fibers or other material. Many people speculated that iPhone7’s phone screen will likely use sapphire screen.

The chemical composition of sapphire crystal is alumina (α-Al2O3), and it is composed of three oxygen atoms and two aluminum atoms by covalently bonded type. Sapphire crystal widely used in smart phones, mainly because the sapphire crystal has many good characteristics such as high hardness, high temperature, wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and chemical stability and so on.

tungsten crucible made sapphires

Tungsten products as the important material in sapphire growth furnace for sapphire single crystal production quality have a greater impact. Tungsten crucible is an important carrier of sapphire single crystal growth furnace, mainly because tungsten crucible has high purity, high density, crack-free, smooth inner and outer walls and other features. In addition, tungsten is an insoluble and refractory metal which is hard to react with aluminum. Thereby it can produce sapphire single crystal with good performance. Using Kyropoulos method to nurture sapphire single crystal in sapphire growth furnace was heating alumina by tungsten crucible to above 2050 ℃, then gradually lower the melting temperature, crystallized to be finished.

 

2014 - 2019 Global Alumina Market Increase Nearly 28%- Tungsten Crucible Made Sapphire Market Broaden

According to international market research report, in 2014-2019, the global high purity alumina market compound annual growth rate will increase nearly 28%. As we known, alumina often referred to as smelter grade alumina (SGA) primarily because it is often used as a raw material for producing aluminum. Alumina mainly be used for aluminum process, only 10% for non-metallurgical alumina market, namely for industrial use.

High purity alumina refers to the minimum purity of 99.99%, and it is high-end products of non-metallurgical alumina market. High purity alumina is a white powder having uniform and easy dispersion particle, stable chemical property, moderate high-temperature shrinkage, good sintering property, high conversion rate, low sodium content and other good property. It is raw material for heat, wear and corrosion products production. Currently, it is used in LED, semiconductor, phosphor, sapphire crystal preparation and other fields.

Tungsten crucible Made Sapphire

Alumina as raw materials for sapphire single crystal oxide production, with sapphire single crystal applications broaden, the alumina market demand is also growing. Tungsten crucible made sapphire single crystal applications currently on the market are as infrared transparent window materials, microelectronics substrate body, laser matrix, optical components and other purposes.

A study shows sapphire crystal as LED substrate material benefits from the rapid development of LED lighting systems market demand having further expansion, which makes the market demand of sapphire single crystal raw material alumina also having a greater degree of expansion. In 2015 alumina demand growth rate reached 16%. In addition, sapphire crystal applications in the smart phone, making the alumina in this area the growth rate reached 20%. If consider the future use in the mobile phone market, the future demand for alumina and sapphire crystal equivalent to the current needs of the tens times.

 

Tungsten Being Applied in Apple Watch 2

When Apple announced its much-anticipated Apple Watch back in September 2014, people got very excited about the concept of an Apple-designed smartwatch. Fast forward to today, the Apple Watch has been on sale for quite some time and with 2016 drawing ever closer, people are starting to think about the next-generation Apple Watch, the Apple Watch 2.

Apple is said to be exploring more variations of the Apple Watch, beyond the Sports, Steel and Edition tiers available with the first-gen Apple Watch. It's said that the company is planning to introduce new models that should sit between the most expensive steel Apple Watch (£949) and the cheapest Apple Watch Edition (£8,000).

Apple Watch 2

It's looking to attract customers willing to pay between £1,000 and £8,000 for an Apple Watch, however, it's unsure as to how the new tiers will differ from current models.

It's been suggested that the new tier could feature more advanced bands or new materials including tungsten, palladium, titanium or even platinum. Long ago tungsten has been applied in the bracelet of watch which is super tough to prevent surface scratches, also it is rust proven. It’s high density make the watch itself solid but lighter. 

 

 

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