Two rare earth separating enterprises suffered "enough " because the country had run out in 2013 allocated production quotas , have been forced to stop production.

Minmetals announced that has completed the full year 2013 RE mandatory production plan. For the effective implementation of relevant national policies to promote sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry , the company has recently set these two rare earth separating enterprises have ceased .

The two companies had already won Minmetals Rare internal allocation of resources . September 11 this year, Minmetals Rare has announced that the Office of the Ministry of rare earth consent adjusted Minmetals Rare Earth Group, part of the enterprise in 2013 and the second batch of rare earth minerals smelting separation products mandatory production plans , the original 835 tons and 600 tons respectively. adjusted to 1,335 tons and 800 tons , which increased 500 tons and 200 tons.

But in fact , Gan County of rare earth smelting separation production capacity has reached 4,000 tons / year, add 500 tons of rare earth smelting and separation index , it will still face a serious shortage of capacity utilization problems .

In order to prevent the indiscriminate digging , control excess capacity , the Ministry issued two batches of rare earth mandatory annual production plan , announced by the province 's rare earth resources . But from the reaction of each company 's point of view, mandatory production plans tend to get less than their corporate capacity , resulting in low operating and low capacity utilization .

Minmetals said the company will arrange matters subsequent to resume production in 2014 according to the Ministry of rare earth production plans mandatory requirements and market conditions.


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December 5 in the evening , "Gan County Red Gold " and " set South China ," the two companies said the separation of rare earth were completed in 2013 the annual RE mandatory plan , so arrange these enterprises have ceased production , according to the Ministry of Industry and 14-year mandatory production of rare earth market conditions and arrangements for follow-up plan to resume production . 2013 January to September , revenue 360 million yuan , to the same period of heavy rare earth oxides price 330,000 / tonne basis , the sales volume of approximately 1,100 tons ; while the 13-year quota of 3,570 tons of rare earth smelting , including 700 tons for the next temporary increase in half tone . Therefore, we believe that in the case of a weak recovery in demand , through national purchasing and storage of rare earth products to complete the sale of the 13-year mandatory plan is expected to be further defined.

Sharp appreciation of the 1.5 billion of stock , is expected to benefit from the rare earth Shouchu

Heavy rare earth prices since the end of June the Ministry has been gained over 4 percent , and the latter affected by smuggling of rare earth elements , rare large group integration and national purchasing and storage , and we believe that the heavy rare earth prices rise in the future is still a large space , 3 quarter end with rare earth inventory of about 15 million, which includes a large part of the stock appreciation. Is a heavy rare earth enterprises, purchasing and storage is included in the national list of rare earth is a high probability event , we believe that is expected to benefit from the rare earth reserve, will deliver low-cost inventory .

Thickening of the proposed cash acquisition results of rare earth mine can inject

Minmetals recently proposed cash offer Kin Fung . After the completion of the transaction , will have 4,570 tons of rare earth smelting quota / year, accounting for 68% of the total quota of rare earth smelting Minmetals Group , we expect this acquisition will thicken more than 20% of earnings . In addition, Minmetals Group also has three rare earth mining warrants , get the heavy rare earth mining quota of about 2,200 tons. In the current context of the integration of rare earth resources , we believe that there is a strong injection of some rare earth mining assets are expected in the future.


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December 6, 2013 Price of rare earth products

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RE market continued weak consolidation operation. Downstream of intent to purchase low market price of rare earth slightly confusing, actually still thinly traded , the market is not optimistic.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 175-185 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 195-205 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 23,000-24,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 23,000-25,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 410,000-420,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,500-4,700 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade tax price of mainstream manufacturers 3,500-3,600 yuan / kg.


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Rare earth permanent magnet plate contrarian rose in early trading , Sheng and resources rose 7 percent , Rising colored rose 3 percent , Baotou Steel Rare Earth , three rings , the color of shares and other stocks rose across the board .

According to Japanese media reports, the United States, Japan, the EU initiated against China rare earth trade litigation, WTO has basically endorsed the idea of ​​the United States , Japan and Europe , which means that China will in the first instance against the rare earth litigation. It is understood that the rare earth is an important strategic resource. For a long time , disorderly exploitation , destruction of the ecological , low-cost advantage of China's rare earth exports has become a true portrayal . Rare disorderly exploitation of the environmental pollution caused by vicious market competition in the industry chaos is obvious .

But the United States , European Union, Japan and other economies, China's environmental pollution and do not care . They launched an attack to China several times around earth, in the hope that China can be like they hoped, a large number of its exports of rare earth and inexpensively .


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Due to the rare earth reserve, hitting hot markets such concern is not up to the expected delay , the severity of the rare earth oxide, praseodymium , neodymium , dysprosium oxide prices gradually lower , data showed that the average price of dysprosium oxide is currently about 175 yuan / ton, compared with the high point in August has fell 27.8 percent , a record low in four months , analysts said the current transaction deserted , rare earth prices still further downward trend .

Separation of rare earth enterprises have ceased production or help to protect the price

Minmetals Rare Earth the 5th evening announcement shows that its subsidiaries have completed mandatory production plan in 2013 , recently stopped production . It is understood that the downstream market is quiet and private crack down on rare earth mine , back in September and October, most of Ganzhou Rare Earth separation plant and other places have been cut , analysts said Minmetals other formal enterprises stop production of rare earth production is a normal phenomenon, rare earth prices have no direct impact on the end .

Another rare earth analyst on condition of anonymity said, " because it is late , many rare earth companies to return the funds to clear inventory , prices have continued to fall still possible , but limited downstream demand , volume or difficult to improve , the decline should not be too great . "

To delay purchasing and storage , short-term market untold

Analysts said the short-term rare earth -related companies are still expected to benefit from the national reserve, purchasing and storage once opened, should also have short-term market broke out, but the state purchasing and storage is turned on , it is still not sure, great wisdom news agency associations and business people also were not to receive messages.

Analysts believe that the medium and long term , the relevant listed company is expected to continue to benefit from the country 's rare earth industry consolidation. It is understood by the Ministry led Rare large group program has been submitted to the State , once the program is approved rare large group formation is expected to officially start after the Deputy Minister of Industry and Su Bo also said publicly that the formation of rare large group program is expected before the end of baked , in order to better improve industry concentration, production quotas , mandatory plan , the new mining permits and other policies in general will be inclined to a large group in the future. But the big news is not yet definite group integration.


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3 December , the Chinese government announced the State Council issued the network "national resource-based sustainable urban development plan ( 2013-2020 ) " ( hereinafter referred to as the "Plan" ) .

This is the first introduction of the national special program on resource-based sustainable urban development is a major event in the field of sustainable development , energy and resources for the maintenance of national security , promote economic development mode , promoting new industrialization and urbanization, building a resource -saving and environment-friendly society is important.

Promote the sustainable development of resource-based cities in China's modernization process is a major strategic issue, but also a global problem. Since 2001 the State Council in Fuxin City, depletion of resources to carry out the country 's first pilot urban economic restructuring , the state has defined 69 in three tranches resource-exhausted cities , resource depletion summarize experiences of urban transformation in the system and fully grasp the basic situation of China's resource-based cities based on the "plan" for the first time defined the national 262 resource-based cities , and based on resource protection and sustainable development ability differences , the resource-based city is divided into growth , mature , decline -and four types of renewable , clear development direction and priorities of different types of cities .

"Plan " for the actual resource-based urban development , accelerate the transformation of economic development around the main line , the orderly development of comprehensive utilization of resources proposed to build a diversified industrial system , and effectively protect and improve people's livelihood , strengthen environmental management and ecological protection, strengthening support support capacity building of five key tasks , and clearly the overall objective of promoting sustainable development, namely: to 2020 , the basic resource-exhausted cities to complete the transformation task , resource-rich region resource development and economic and social development, ecological environmental protection the basic pattern of the formation of coordination , establish and improve the development order constraints , product pricing , resource development compensation , allocation of shared interest , support and other alternative industries in favor of resource-based long-term mechanism for sustainable urban development .

"Planning" stressed the need to continue to increase the central government transfer payments from the central budget funds for capital and resource-exhausted cities to support efforts to carry out sustainable development pilot resource-rich regions, resource-based cities legislation to accelerate sustainable development , and gradually establish a multi- levels of sustainable development policies security system. To study and formulate classification guidance and resources to develop sustainable urban development and coordination of the national evaluation of the resource-based approach to sustainable urban development, the establishment of sustainable urban development of resource-based statistical system , strengthen guidance and dynamic monitoring of sustainable development.

"Planning" stressed the need to strengthen the important advantages of resource reserves and protected. Among them, select some resource-rich areas , accelerate the construction of oil , coal and scarce coals particular , copper, chromium , manganese, tungsten , rare earth minerals and other key mineral reserve system. Reasonable regulation of the total rare earths , tungsten, antimony and other dominant mineral mining, illegal mining and crack down on illegal mining super indicators . Rare earth ore reserve base , including Baotou, Ganzhou , Shaoguan City , Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture .

Fostering the growth of the advantages of alternative industries . Including to develop nano-materials, high-performance rare earth materials and other new materials industries, and encourage the development of renewable energy and clean energy , urban development in the conditional wind power , photovoltaic power generation , biomass and other new energy industries. Support the development of bio-industry and energy-saving environmental protection industry .

Mine geological environment treatment project . Treatment project includes a large pit in Fuxin Haizhou coal mine area, Fushun West Open , Lingbei Hegang coal mining area , Tongguanshan Tongling Copper Mine , River Ridge Xunwu County Ganzhou Rare Earth Mine , Daye City but also to bridge the mine and so on.

"Plan " requirement, the relevant provincial governments should take the overall responsibility to strengthen the organization and leadership of the resource-based sustainable urban development work. State Council departments to follow the division of functions on the active support of sustainable development . Each resource-based cities to accelerate the development of the implementation plan to ensure that all tasks implement the "Plan" put forward .


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The first three quarters of this year , rare earth permanent magnet plate listed companies net profit of 3.626 billion yuan , down 35.4% , magnetic total listed companies net profit of 590 million yuan , compared with last year 's 1.367 billion yuan , down 56.8 percent .

Right now the demand is still not optimistic about the rare earth , rare earth analyst agency Du Shuai soldiers think , NdFeB industry, large enterprises are more international orders , the operating rate of about eighty percent , but profits are declining , and the average operating rate of the factory and the 70% so, in the end product starts at 50% in the low-end products may be operating rate of less than three percent.

Du Shuai interview with reporters, also said the soldiers , and now all the major domestic manufacturers offer rare earth pull relatively high. " praseodymium , neodymium oxide , for example, is now generally quoted at 400,000 ( t price ) , but the market 's pre- transaction price from 350,000 now 320,000 has dropped even lower . Then the end of the year , everyone wants to sell some of the low-priced goods , put pulled lower overall market prices . "He said that the current volume of rare earth market is not great.

This also led colored Rising inventories of rare earth rare earth Gangster constantly backlog. Data show that colored Rising inventories reached 1.19 billion yuan last year , compared to more than 3 million in 2009 increased by nearly three times .

Industry source told reporters : " subject to the impact of weak downstream demand , colored Rising sales are not optimistic, now mainly in the maintenance subsidiary , the old customer relationships , by restricting the sale price is difficult to cut costs , but the price is too high they will buy . "

However , recently, including Baotou Steel Rare Earth , aluminum and rare earth in the number of large domestic companies are publicly listed on the acquisition of rare earth products , which makes the market for rare earths is expected to increase purchasing and storage . Among them, Rising Nonferrous had 5 November the company announced its southern reserves of rare earth oxides listed prices , products covered praseodymium oxide , neodymium oxide, europium , dysprosium oxide , nearly 10 varieties. But the company also clarified subsequently , did not receive the national authorities involved in purchasing and storage of rare documents , nor any substantive agreement signed business contracts or agreements with the State Material Reserve .

It is noteworthy that last year did not change the purchasing and storage of rare earths was oversupply , on the contrary , after purchasing and storage , rare earth prices down sharply again soon . Outsiders believe that the purchasing and storage , if true, even if the overall short-term boost rare earth prices , but will eventually return to weak fundamentals .


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Currently RE market temporarily remain stable, but there are also business reflects the relatively chaotic market price , the larger the gap between individual product pricing . At present, some manufacturers have discontinued rare , have some impact on the supply market some products .

Today , according to the manufacturers with Baotou understand , many manufacturers have discontinued , offer a slight increase of individual products , the rare earth sources affected by the current battery level of mixed rare earth and rare earth carbonate prices rose slightly, but not much. According to part with the industry's understanding of Ganzhou , Ganzhou currently have discontinued phenomenon , not much change in price.

Praseodymium , neodymium market , traders and manufacturers Inquirer recently neodymium oxide, praseodymium , but the purchase price is generally low . Now, praseodymium , neodymium lower ticket prices without quotation 262,000 yuan / ton, suppliers this month transaction prices in 260,000 yuan / ton, but most businesses temporarily difficult to accept such a low price shipping.

Lanthanum cerium market, suppliers offer temporary stability , price is not the case of continuous Yindie appear, but lanthanum oxide , cerium oxide merchants offer quite different . It is part of the business Ganzhou reflect current 3N lanthanum oxide, cerium prices below 23,000 yuan / ton, while Baotou suppliers are difficult to deal reflects the price is too low , the local mainstream price around 26,000 yuan / ton. There lanthanum cerium mixed metal supplier with a header in the ticket price 42,000 yuan / ton, there are quotes from suppliers in Shanghai at around 45,000 yuan / ton.

Europium , terbium and yttrium oxides prices temporarily remain stable for two days , according to Ganzhou area businesses offer europium oxide with ticket 4700 yuan / kg , terbium oxide 3,800 yuan / kg, but no recent orders, prices are still yttria 70,000 yuan / ton, the price basically unchanged from last week .


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To strengthen the rational development and utilization of mineral resources of rare earth supervision and management of mining enterprises to promote conservation and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources , based on " Mineral Resources Law " and other laws and regulations , the Ministry recently developed a " rational exploitation of rare earth mineral resources " three rate & ; rdquo; index requirements ( trial ) "(draft ) , and to solicit the views of the community authorities and the provinces ( autonomous regions and municipalities ) of land and resources .

Comments pointed out that the use of open pit mining of rare earth mining rock mining enterprises , the mining recovery rate should achieve the following targets : thin orebody (H <5) mining recovery rate of not less than 94% , in the thick orebody ( 5 & ; le; H <15) mining recovery rate of not less than 95% , thick orebody (H ≥ 15) mining recovery rate of not less than 96%.

Mined using underground mining methods for rock -type rare earth mining enterprises , the mining recovery rate of not less than 90%. For heap leaching process using ionic rare earth mining exploration company, its mining recovery rate of not less than 87% ( leaching phase ) , 70% ( all phases ) . For in-situ leach mining of rare earth mining enterprises ionic its mining recovery rate of not less than 84% ( leaching phase ) , 67% ( all phases ) .

For rock -type rare earth, according to their degree of difficulty of the different ore optional performance , recovery rates should achieve the following targets : Easy Choice ore processing recovery of not less than 85% , the general recovery of ore beneficiation shall not less than 75% , refractory ore processing recovery of not less than 65%. For ionic rare earth mineral recovery of not less than 90%.

Of associated minerals for rare earths, comments requirements, other minerals , comprehensive utilization of rare earth ore and rock symbiosis of not less than 60%. Other minerals, comprehensive utilization of rare earth ore mineralization associated with not less than 30 %. For ionic rare earth , rare earth concentration in the leaching liquor as its utilization evaluation . When building or heap leaching ore blocks to stop injecting the liquid , the concentration of rare earth ions in the leaching liquor should not be higher than 0.1g / L.

Comments stressed that the future release of existing mines in the target, within two years to achieve the requirements of this indicator . Not up to the requirements of this indicator , the provincial land and resources department should be organized to urge its rectification, the rectification still substandard mining enterprises , not the annual inspection by the development and utilization of mineral resources . Characterized by regional rare earth deposits , ore nature and technology can not reach the objective conditions required by this indicator , mining companies should explain the reasons and submit with the design qualification units issued feasibility reports , suggest improvements , the original registration administrative organ of mining rights to be validated for feasibility reports submitted by mining companies .


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