China this spring or early cancellation of rare earth export tariffs

In recent years, China's rare earth export volume has been lower than the export quota, so the move did not abolish export quotas for rare earth in China's export volume and prices fluctuate too much. In the international market of rare earth, rare earth export tariff abolition became the focus of attention.

Earlier, Japan, the United States and the European Union believes that China's rare earth export quota measures violate WTO (WTO) agreements against China. In August 2014 the WTO ruled that China lost. Affected by China canceled the export quota.

Rare earth elements can be used in hybrid vehicles (HV) price of neodymium magnet motor is almost no change in the last two years. The current price for one kilogram 90 to $ 100. Only about one fifth in 2011 when the highest price of rare earth. Chinese rare earth export quota in 2014 was about 30,000 tons. Many view, even if you cancel the limit, "the demand side purchases hardly changed."

Market stakeholders are more concerned about the dynamic export tariffs and export quotas set simultaneously. Currently, rare earth will be imposed tariffs of 15 to 25 percent of exports from China. But this is considered a violation of the WTO Agreement, so many opinions expected as early as the rare earth export tariffs will cancel this spring.

If the elimination of export tariffs will decline in international prices of rare earth appear. With regard to future developments, Japanese metals companies Advanced Material Japan Shigeo Nakamura, president of China's rare earth export tariffs are expected to be canceled in around May, he estimated that "rare earth prices will decline slowly."

In addition, there has been stationed in China to expand production and sales of rare earth magnets dynamic. Hitachi Metals February negotiations with Chinese companies on a joint venture to reach a consensus. Previously Hitachi Metals has been producing rare earth magnets in Japan and the US, but the company believes that the establishment of production bases in China "for the procurement of raw materials essential to deal with future demand growth."

Many view, the Chinese government will be "resource tax" and "environmental tax" instead of export duties and other taxes. However, even the introduction of new taxes in China, but the cancellation of export tariffs, expected purchase price of Chinese enterprises and the import prices of Japanese companies will be almost non-existent price difference.

For motor magnet field strength superior technology Japanese companies, which will help to improve price competitiveness. The class of motors, expected future demand growth in China will surpass Japan. About where to set up production bases in the future, how to purchase, focusing reduce production costs, Japanese companies will become more diverse in the way.


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RE spectrum conversion materials application development technology has made significant progress

Traditional fossil fuel energy is being reduced day by day, causing harm to the environment at the same time become increasingly prominent. Casting their eyes on the world of renewable energy, hoping to change our energy structure and maintain long-term sustainable development. Where solar radiation inexhaustible, and has a clean, cheap, you can take advantage of the characteristics of a variety of ways, attention-related research and development institutions at home and abroad, by all means to improve the efficiency of solar cells to become research focus.

RE spectral conversion material to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic cells is the use of the unique optical properties of rare earth ions of transition, the photovoltaic cell can not effectively respond to ultraviolet and infrared light can be efficiently converted into visible light response, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency. RE spectrum conversion materials application development team by more than a year of research and development of rare earth polymer for light conversion film polycrystalline silicon solar cells, photoelectric conversion efficiency can make more than 2.3%, higher than the other units at home and abroad, to achieve the advanced world level ranks.

The material testing and evaluation by a number of domestic PV authoritative testing organizations, stable performance, high consistency of the results. The technology breakthrough for the extension of the rare earth industry chain, to open up new areas of application of rare earth is important, is expected to have a profound impact on the development of the solar photovoltaic industry.


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The first control plan issued total rare earth rare earth north of the total accounted for more than half

Recently, the State Ministry issued the first batch of rare earth control program in 2015, the North RE (formerly Baotou Rare Earth) received a total of 29,750 tons of mineral indicators, smelting and separation products index 25,960 tons, an increase of about two percent higher than in 2014, both more than MIIT The total rare earth control plan for more than half of the total ranks first in six Rare Earth Group.

This time, the Ministry issued in 2015 the first batch of the total rare earth control plan, including 52,500 tons of mineral indicators, smelting and separation products 50,050 tons. Northern RE established as the first large group of rare earth products obtained parameters were significantly increased, compared with 2014 growth of 4750 tons and 4690 tons, respectively, an increase of about two percent.

It is understood that for this year's total rare earth control plan, the Ministry of requirements, strict implementation of total rare earths as a national production control management products, any unit shall not exceed unplanned and planned production; illegal activities found in the rare earth regulation, the super plan production, environmental pollution and safety hazards, not yet been completed in accordance with the requirements of the rectification of the enterprise, to subtract until canceled plans; planned targets assigned to six rare earth concentrate a large group, outside the group's original plan to continue to subtract business indicators, conglomerates plan targets by the group to reach the seat of provincial departments in charge of industrial enterprises, and report to the Ministry of Industry and the provincial seat of the record industry authorities; the relevant provinces and industry authorities to implement the oversight responsibility, earnestly implement the plan regulations, the implementation of the monthly plan, smelting and separation products inspect acquisitions; for unplanned, ultra planned production enterprises, to immediately ordered to stop production, tracing the source of minerals for the illegal purchase and sale of rare earth products business will be punished according to law. Meanwhile, six large group of rare earth industry and related provincial departments to report the implementation of the plan on a monthly basis and production operations.


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RE prices temporarily stable part of the business look weak outlook

RE market continues to hold steady, businesses offer a continuation of last week's level, and some businesses that offer first and then wait and see, demand remains relatively flat. For the recent rumors Shouchu outgoing, insiders said the exact message has not been heard, and some businesses are more likely to respect the recent market expectations but fall. Expression of neodymium oxide, praseodymium events listed pan-Asian views of businesses that listed pan-Asian markets will affect neodymium oxide, praseodymium, neodymium, praseodymium oxide, but if the end-user demand has been the same, the expected impact is more limited.

Praseodymium, neodymium products market, praseodymium, neodymium offer steady, according to a trader Ganzhou revealed now neodymium oxide, praseodymium prices are still 320,000 yuan / ton, but the market demand is weak, the business has operated since revealed years Variety barely deal. According to other traders to reflect primarily lanthanum, cerium, terbium oxide single transaction a few years later, more than other products have no market price, according to the business reflects the recent stock price of terbium oxide walk at 4,200 yuan / kg.


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RE prices stabilized this week there is no market price of europium oxide

This week the rare earth market has stabilized, although there is a business intends to continue to raise prices, limited market demand, the current price rises relative to the pre-reduction. Currently dysprosium products offer relatively stable last week are up, the majority of businesses offer aquiline, Ganzhou region traders said dysprosium are still 1.92 million yuan / ton, and now less willing to remain a low-cost shipping. Because the current price is not as pre-move, some businesses the right amount of shipments, before intentionally stockpile businesses further watching.

Currently lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium oxide single price stabilization, praseodymium, neodymium mixed metal prices stable and was up with the supplier of praseodymium neodymium metal prices this week rose from 405,000 to 410,000 yuan / ton, but there are also recent business expectations After the top prices may callback. Neodymium oxide, praseodymium prices were steady in the current 320,000 yuan / ton, higher inventory costs some traders offer 33 yuan / ton. According to industry sources, the Pan Asia recently traded praseodymium, neodymium, or impact on the market. Specific circumstances most companies still see the reaction to the event and change the overall supply and demand on the market after receiving the Pan Asia.

Europium, terbium market demand for light, according to the Shanghai region traders said the recent europium oxide is still not sell, no inquiry, terbium oxide to at least over the situation inquiry. The dealer quotes europium oxide 1.95 million yuan / ton, also said that if the volume is very small, the gap will be bigger offer. According to the supplier of Ganzhou europium oxide with tickets now 1.85 million / ton, terbium oxide 4000 yuan / kg, with the previous year.


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Praseodymium, neodymium, gadolinium or stable or rising prices

RE steady overall market today, individual product prices continue upward slightly. Gadolinium products prices slightly upward, the current price of gadolinium oxide and gadolinium iron prices rose sharply than before, but still fell sharply compared to last year. According to the supplier of Ganzhou gadolinium oxide with a vote now 90,000 yuan / ton, while last year the price of gadolinium oxide is about 15-15.5 Wan / ton. Similarly, gadolinium iron present with votes 102,000 / ton, the decline over the same period last year also 60,000 / ton. In mid-November to mid-January this year, after ten days, gadolinium oxide and gadolinium iron prices experienced a two-month trough time when gadolinium oxide, gadolinium and iron were only 70 000 and 80 000 inhabitants.

Praseodymium neodymium products prices aquiline, now with the recovery of the market, merchants offer also return to normal, stable, according to the manufacturers said Baotou now praseodymium, neodymium metal without vote 345,000, with no votes neodymium oxide, praseodymium 270 000 / ton about. At present, China Rare Earth Industry Association, praseodymium, neodymium metal offer also rose 41-42 yuan / ton, compared with the previous day up 10,000 yuan / ton. According to trade with merchants understand Ganzhou to vote this week, praseodymium, neodymium metal band has remained at 410,000 / ton. Some businesses offer cargo hold waiting to see the level maintained at 42-43 yuan / ton, so the price of the business or on short-term price expectations are also related, according to the rich treasure of history database records, by the end of February last year, praseodymium, neodymium metal prices reached the highest year value, suppliers offer up to 44, 45 yuan / ton.


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Dysprosium towards unknown, some rare businesses continue to report up

RE market mainstream market today is almost flat, individual businesses offer products to differentiation. Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry Association today released March uplink Ganzhou ionic rare earth mine tax prices were flat last month, since late January, co-published by Gan dilute ore prices gradually stabilized.

Recently there are businesses that offer more chaos dysprosium, offer aquiline continue to rise, steady or lower than the mainstream market quotations have. According to some traders said the recent Ganzhou dysprosium transaction price 1.92 million yuan / ton, the Shanghai region has expressed suppliers now offer basic dysprosium about 1.95 million yuan / ton, the price of the business is also considered late or continue to rise. But now, according to some industry insiders Ganzhou area I know that dysprosium is still 1.85 million yuan / ton, the individual businesses offer lower at 1.82 million / ton. Trend of late, the businesses that go uncertain, ups and downs are likely. I know that some of dysprosium are still reluctant to hold stocks shipments, primarily the higher cost of goods before the store, according to the current price is still not out. And some businesses offer low or offer steady decline may be due to the market outlook is expected to continue to rise in.

Praseodymium, neodymium metal market, the current price from suppliers is still concentrated in 40.5-41 yuan / ton, basically flat with a few days ago. Dysprosium iron and gadolinium iron market prices steady rise, according to a supplier Ganzhou, said dysprosium-iron with a vote now been quoted at 200 yuan / ton or more, while the Shanghai area businesses that dysprosium iron and dysprosium prices were flat in about 1.95 million.


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RE market continues strong, some businesses offer still want to increase

RE strong current market conditions continue, some businesses offer still want to raise, such as erbium, terbium and so on. Today, the majority package dilute oxide prices also up, such as europium oxide, after a few days ago, prices rose sharply this morning's closing price rose to 2,000 yuan / kg.

Currently, many businesses still have a positive market outlook bullish expectations, although it is now part of the price is higher, the transaction is not active, but businesses do not accept the shipping price, the current price of praseodymium neodymium products firm, according to Ganzhou suppliers reflect oxidative praseodymium, neodymium higher offer 33 yuan / ton. Relative lanthanum, cerium products is still low-key operation, low prices steady or only minor adjustments, volatility is not.

According to the supplier of Ganzhou erbium price adjustment following the holiday to 265,000 after he conducted a second price adjustment, the current ticket prices erbium oxide with 5000 yuan / ton to 270 000 / ton, the current mainstream market quotations are more concentrated in the 26.5- 270,000 yuan / ton. Today, there are businesses continue terbium oxide increased offer, and by a big margin, there is no market price situation continues, today there is a business will already high 4200 yuan / kg price continued raised 4500 yuan / kg, watching the market in no hurry to sell .


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RE prices steady strong turnover deserted

RE market prices generally steady, thinly traded. According Ganzhou traders said prices steady now dysprosium, 1.85 million still purchase arrival, the current price is relatively slightly last year, the last year of the relative situation, the current price is already at a high level, although there are some businesses still bullish, some industry insiders believe the current stockpile of investment risk, procurement is not positive, cautious wait and see, wait and see downstream businesses or demand procurement market, took a lot of high-priced limited circumstances. Earlier this week, other oxides or alloys are basically in a stable state, but aquiline. Today, the rare earth oxide, europium package prices rose sharply, as of 14:00 europium oxide 1995 yuan / kg, trading volume shows only 208 kilograms, according to market participants now reflect europium oxide prices stable or rising, but trading was light, wait for currently shipping the Lord.

Downstream magnetic scrap market has been affected after scrap supply and demand imbalances and related metals prices rose, the prices of the performance is more prominent, especially in the larger magnetic electric car price rises, in addition, according to the individual businesses Ningbo tentative offer, reflecting the expected N35 head price around 75 yuan / kg, while the year at around 74 yuan / kg, the market is currently small shipments, higher receipt enthusiastic recyclers.


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RE businesses hold stocks this week on the sidelines, product pricing or stable or rise

Although businesses have returned to the market, but the rare earths market trading cold, many businesses hold stocks to watch, there are quotations or stable or rising, prices are still concentrated in praseodymium, neodymium, dysprosium, terbium, gadolinium and other products. Where a large price increase is mainly praseodymium, neodymium, dysprosium products.

Currently, according to a trader Ganzhou area now represents about 1.85 million dysprosium oxide may have a small amount of the transaction, and another 1.9 million yuan suppliers to disclose / ton price also can be traded, although the price is higher, but the business does not have to continue to disclose the amount of actual transactions , learned a few days after the holiday trade or business is no more than the actual trading volume is minimal. Also this week, praseodymium, neodymium mixed metal oxides and a single praseodymium, neodymium oxide offer varying amplitude increases, businesses bullish outlook, prices firm does not back down. Such as the current neodymium praseodymium oxide with ticket prices have been about 32 yuan / ton, the relative rise of 1-1.5 years ago yuan / ton.

Near the weekend, as of 14:00 today dilute the package price of europium oxide at 1882 yuan / kg, rose sharply relative to the day before, not the spot market price changes, there is still no market price, the market price stable and was up terbium oxide, limited demand. Lanthanum, cerium market changes little, the price adjustment is also more limited.

Also gadolinium products market, the current price was essentially flat with the year, some businesses offer up slightly, by less than $ 5,000 / ton. According to the supplier of Ganzhou gadolinium iron belt tickets now at about 10 yuan / ton, years ago, in early February when the price is at around 95,000, while the businessmen raised $ 1,000 gadolinium oxide / ton. Business before the holiday offer gadolinium iron present in the 100,000 prices were steady.


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