What is Nano Tungstic Acid?

Nano tungstic acid usually refers to nano yellow tungstic acid, an amorphous yellow powder. The properties of tungstic acid in water and acidic solutions are relatively stable, almost insoluble in water, soluble in alkali, slightly soluble in acid, but can react with water. And exist in a certain colloidal form. When tungstic acid is heated to 100°C, it loses a molecule of water and turns into tungsten trioxide. It is almost insoluble in acid, slightly soluble in hot water, and exhibits stable properties at temperatures below 150°C; In strong alkaline solutions, ammonia and hydrofluoric acid.

Chemical formula of nano tungstic acid: H2WO4 or WO3·H2O

Physical Properties Of Nano Tungstic Acid:

Appearance color: light orange-yellow powder, insoluble in water.

Purity: ≥99.9%

Average particle size: 30~50nm

Melting point: 1473℃

Nano Tungstic Acid Application:

Due to its unique properties, tungstic acid was used as the most important and high-purity intermediate compound in the tungsten metallurgical industry in the early days. At present, most of its functions have been replaced by ammonium paratungstate (APT). Raw material of tungsten trioxide; raw material of submicron tungsten powder and some tungsten compounds, used as pigment in yellow glaze, as colorant for yellow ceramics, etc.

Nano Tungstic Acid Packaging:

25kg or 50kg net weight, packed in double-layer polyethylene plastic bags inside, and plastic drums/iron drums as outer packaging; vacuum packaging or other net weight requirements, or the order weight is less than the standard packaging specifications, customized according to the actual situation; conventional packaging is Product name + batch number and other neutral text printing//writing, if you need personalized content, you can also customize.

More product details please visit: tungstic-acid.com

What Is Purple Tungsten Oxide?

Purple tungsten oxide (WO2.72 or W18O49, Purple Tungsten Oxide or Violet Tungsten Oxide, VTO for short) is a kind of tungsten oxide, which is a purple finely divided crystal powder with a molecular weight of 227.36.

Physical And Chemical Properties Of Purple Tungsten Oxide:

Appearance: purple or blue-purple broken crystal powder

Solubility: Insoluble in water, alcohol and most acids, soluble in ammonia and lye.

Preparation method of purple tungsten oxide:

The preparation of violet tungsten oxide is usually produced by controlling certain reducing conditions using ammonium paratungstate (APT), tungstic acid or tungsten trioxide (WO3) as raw materials. The preparation methods of violet tungsten usually include APT wet hydrogen direct reduction method, hydrogen tungstate reduction method, and APT mild reduction method.

Uses of purple tungsten oxide:

1. Preparation of tungsten powder, especially the preparation of nanometer, submicrometer or ultrafine tungsten powder.

2. Applied to gas sensor, showing good gas sensitivity to nitrogen dioxide at room temperature.

3. Preparation of tungsten carbide powder and ultrafine WC-Co powder.

4. Raw materials for the production of glass thermal insulation coating dispersions.

5. Additives for cathode materials of lithium batteries.

Purple Tungsten Oxide Packaging:

25kg or 50kg net weight, packed in double-layer polyethylene plastic bags inside, and plastic drums/iron drums as outer packaging; vacuum packaging or other net weight requirements, or the order weight is less than the standard packaging specifications, customized according to the actual situation; conventional packaging is Product name + batch number and other neutral text printing//writing, if you need personalized content, you can also customize.

More product details please visit: violet-tungsten-oxide.com

What is Tungsten Disulfide?

Tungsten disulfide (WS2, Tungsten Disulfide) is a low-dimensional transition metal sulfide with a layered structure similar to that of graphene. It is widely used in optoelectronics, lubrication, and energy storage due to its good mechanical, thermal, optical and electrical reasons. , medical and other fields.

Physical Properties of Tungsten Disulfide:

Appearance is black gray powder, density 7.6g/cm3, slightly soluble in cold water, soluble in hot water, insoluble in inorganic acids, alkalis and alcohols except concentrated nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid mixture, but soluble in molten alkali. Because W in WS2 is in an intermediate valence state, it has strong reducing and oxidizing properties, and is easy to react with hot concentrated sulfuric acid, nitric acid, aqua regia and other strong oxidants to produce WO3 or WS3; in addition, heated to 1250 in vacuum ℃ will decompose into tungsten and sulfur.

Tungsten Disulfide Crystal Structure:

From a microscopic point of view, WS2 is a lamellar hollow sphere with a hexagonal crystal system. S-W-S molecular clusters form a hexagonal network on its surface, and the layers are connected by van der Waals forces and the layers are linked by W-S covalent bonds.

Preparation Method Of Tungsten Disulfide:

1. Roasting decomposition method: First react tungstic acid with ammonia water to generate ammonium tungstate, and then react with hydrogen sulfide gas to generate ammonium tetrathiotungstate, which is roasted at high temperature and decomposed into WS2.

2. Direct synthesis method: WS2 can be formed by passing sulfur vapor into red-hot tungsten.

In addition to the above two methods, there are hydrothermal synthesis method, high temperature solid phase synthesis method and so on.

Tungsten Disulfide Use:

1. As a lubricant, it is suitable for use in places with harsh working environments, mainly because tungsten disulfide has a low coefficient of friction, good compression resistance and oxidation resistance.

2. Used as energy storage electrode material. WS2 can significantly improve the electrochemical performance and safety of electrode materials due to its good electron transport rate and thermochemical stability.

3. It is used as a petroleum catalyst, because it has the characteristics of good cracking performance, stable and reliable catalytic activity, and long service life.

Tungsten Disulfide Packaging:

25kg or 50kg net weight, packed in double-layer polyethylene plastic bags inside, and plastic drums/iron drums as outer packaging; vacuum packaging or other net weight requirements, or the order weight is less than the standard packaging specifications, customized according to the actual situation; conventional packaging is Product name + batch number and other neutral text printing//writing, if you need personalized content, you can also customize.

For more information, please visit: http://tungsten-disulfide.com/

What Is Spherical Tungsten Powder?

Spherical tungsten powder is a kind of metal tungsten powder with spherical powder shape. It is the raw material for preparing tungsten processing materials, tungsten alloys and tungsten products.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Spherical Tungsten Powder:

Appearance is gray-black fine powder, melting point is about 3400 ℃, boiling point is about 5555 ℃, density is 19.3g/cm3 equivalent to gold, hardness is like diamond, reducibility is strong, purity is as high as 99.9%, bulk density is 11.6g/cm3, tapped Density 12.5g/cm3. Under normal circumstances, the higher the degree of spheroidization, the smaller the particle size and the narrower the particle size distribution of the powder, the better the powder flowability and the higher the bulk density.

Production Method of Spherical Tungsten Powder:

1) The product can be obtained by the secondary oxidation and re-reduction technology of tungsten powder.

2) Use the granulation and sintering method to produce spherical powder.

3) It can be prepared by rotating electrode DC arc plasma method.

4) Preparation of large particle powder from tungsten hexafluoride by vapor deposition method.

5) The ordinary tungsten powder is spheroidized and air-cooled with an inductively coupled plasma torch to obtain the product.

Spherical Tungsten Powder Application:

Spherical tungsten powder is the main raw material for the production of tungsten alloy, tungsten material and cemented carbide. W powder can be mixed with other metal powders to make tungsten alloy; W powder can be processed into tungsten materials such as tungsten rods, tungsten wires and tungsten bars; W powder can be made into tungsten carbide powder after carbon treatment, and tungsten carbide powder can be made into Cemented carbide tools such as milling cutters, drills and dies.

Spherical Tungsten Powder Packaging:

25kg or 50kg net weight, packed in double-layer polyethylene plastic bags inside, and plastic drums/iron drums as outer packaging; vacuum packaging or other net weight requirements, or the order weight is less than the standard packaging specifications, customized according to the actual situation; conventional packaging is Product name + batch number and other neutral text printing//writing, if you need personalized content, you can also customize.

For more information, please visit: http://spherical-tungsten-powder.com/

What is Cesium Tungsten Bronze?

Cesium tungsten bronze, also known as cesium tungsten oxide, is an inorganic nanomaterial with good near-infrared absorption effect. 780nm) new functional materials with high transmittance.

English name: Cesium Tungsten Bronze

Molecular formula: Cs0.33WO3

Molecular weight: 276

CAS number: 189619-69-0

Physical and Chemical Properties of Cesium Tungsten Bronze:

The molecular structure of cesium tungsten bronze is oxygen octahedral structure, the purity is higher than 99.9%, the bulk density is 1.5g/ml, the particle size is relatively uniform, the primary particle size is about 30nm, the specific surface area is about 50m2/g, and it is not easy to agglomerate, non-toxic , Non-radioactive features.

The Production Method of Cesium Tungsten Bronze:

Method 1: Preparation of Cs0.33WO3 from Na2WO4•2H2O and Cs2CO3

1. Using sodium tungstate Na2WO4•2H2O as raw material, prepare a sodium tungstate solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol/L.

2. Obtain tungstic acid sol by cation resin exchange, add citric acid (analytical grade) solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L or 2 mol/L and a cesium carbonate Cs2CO3 (analytical grade) solution with a concentration of 0.3 mol/L, and stir evenly , to obtain the precursor for the hydrothermal reaction.

3. Put the precursor solution into the autoclave, react at 190 ℃ for 3 days, and then go through ultrasonic washing, alcohol washing, centrifugation and drying to finally obtain Cs0.33WO3 powder.

Cesium Tungsten Bronze Application:

1. Transparent thermal insulation coatings and films.

2. Thermal insulation chemical fiber, textile fiber and other high-performance thermal insulation media.

3. Transparent heat insulation window film, building coating.

4. Auto film, PVB heat insulation laminated film, laser marking, laser welding, photothermal diagnosis and treatment, infrared filter.

Cesium Tungsten Bronze Packaging:

25kg or 50kg net weight, packed in double-layer polyethylene plastic bags inside, and plastic drums/iron drums as outer packaging; vacuum packaging or other net weight requirements, or the order weight is less than the standard packaging specifications, customized according to the actual situation; conventional packaging is Product name + batch number and other neutral text printing//writing, if you need personalized content, you can also customize.

For more information, please visit: http://cesium-tungsten-bronze.com/

The latest price of Ø120xØ100x200mm tungsten crucible is USD1,400.00/PC on Dec. 23, 2022, EXW XIAMEN, CHINA.

What is Tungsten Crucible?

Tungsten crucible is a high-temperature resistant container made of tungsten that is used to hold liquid materials that are elevated to high temperatures, often for material testing and evaluation purposes. Its regular shape is cylindrical, and the diameter is between 10mm and 500mm. The height is between 10mm and 750mm, and the wall thickness is between 8mm and 20mm.

Characteristics of Tungsten Crucible

The characteristics of tungsten crucible include high specific gravity, high melting point, high boiling point, low vapor pressure, small evaporation rate, low thermal expansion coefficient, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, good thermal conductivity, etc. According to different production processes, tungsten crucibles can be formed by forged, sintered, welded, punched and rotary pressed. Its density ranges from 18.5g/cm3 to 19.2g/cm3.

How to Produce Tungsten Crucible?

The producing processes of tungsten crucible include mixing powders, isostatic pressing, forming, sintering and machining. Four different tungsten powders with particle size in the range of 1.0~5.0um are used for ingredients; the isostatic pressure is about 200MPa, and the holding time is about 7 minutes; the sintering temperature is about 2300°C, and the sintering time is about 7 hours.

Tungsten Crucible Applications

As a high-temperature resistant container, tungsten crucible is mainly used in rare earth metal smelting furnace, quartz glass melting furnace, induction furnace heating element, single crystal furnace high temperature container, sapphire single crystal growth furnace, high temperature vacuum furnace and other industrial furnaces. Its working temperature is generally above 2000°C. Normally, tungsten crucibles should no internal cracks, have accurate dimensions, and smooth inner and outer walls.

More product details please visit:http://www.tungsten.com.cn/tungsten-crucible.html

The latest price of φ0.035mm tungsten wire for diamond wire saws is USD 5.70/KM on Dec. 23, 2022, EXW XIAMEN, CHINA.

What Is Tungsten Wire for Diamond Wire Busbar?

Tungsten wire for diamond wire busbar, also known as tungsten diamond wire, tungsten wire rope or tungsten-based diamond wire, is a kind of diamond wire with pure tungsten wire or doped tungsten wire as the busbar. It is widely used in wire cutting industry because of its excellent cutting effect.

Advantages of Tungsten Wire as Diamond Wire Busbar

Diamond wire is one of the important tools for cutting silicon wafers that are one of the core components of photovoltaic equipment. The bus bar in the wire is mostly made of carbon steel wire, but studies have shown that fine tungsten wire can replace carbon steel wire thanks to its good characteristics of high tensile strength, high rigidity, good toughness, low torsional stress, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance.

The purpose of replacing with this metal wire is to deal with the problem of thin wire. At the same time, this wire’s fracture force is proportional to the wire diameter and tensile strength. At present, the wire diameter of high carbon steel wire (busbar) is close to the limit. Fine tungsten wire has stronger tensile strength and can make the wire diameter thinner under the same breaking force.

Compared with made of high carbon steel wire, the wire with tungsten wire as the busbar has a smaller diameter, higher breaking force and better durability, so it is more suitable for application in the future photovoltaic Industry.

Applications of Tungsten Wire as Diamond Wire Busbar

It is is mainly used for cutting and processing highly hard and brittle materials, such as crystalline silicon, sapphire, cemented carbide, optical glass, ceramics, magnetic materials, stone, etc.

More product details please visit:http://news.chinatungsten.com/en/tungsten-product-news/149141-tpn-11431.html

The latest price of φ0.76x3mm strand tungsten wire is USD 76.00/KG on Dec. 23, 2022, EXW XIAMEN, CHINA.

What is Tungsten Filaments?

Tungsten filaments, also called cathodes or electron emitters or electron sources, are mainly made of high-quality tungsten. Of all pure metals, tungsten has the highest melting point (3422°C), the lowest vapor pressure at temperatures above 1650°C, and the highest tensile strength. Tungsten also has the lowest coefficient of thermal expansion of all pure metals. This combination of properties makes tungsten an ideal material.

Why Tungsten Filaments Are Used in Electron Gun?

Tungsten can be used in both thermionic electron guns and field-emission (CFE) electron guns. Electron beams come from filaments made of various materials. The most common is the tungsten hairpin gun, which is widely used in scanning electron microscopes, transmission electron microscopes, and microprobe systems. This filament is a tungsten ring that acts as a cathode. Apply voltage to the loop to heat it up. The anode, which is positive relative to the filament, forms a strong attraction to electrons. This causes electrons to be accelerated towards the anode. Some accelerate near the anode and down the column to the sample.

Why Are Tungsten Filaments in the Electron Gun Folded?

An electron gun works at a high temperature, which is required for thermionic emission. For this, a filament or the cathode should be of a material that has a high melting point in order for it to continuously emit electrons. Tungsten filament is folded with various shapes to help in focusing the electron beam.

More product details please visit:http://www.tungsten.com.cn/tungsten-heater.html

The latest price of Φ1.6x150mm cerium tungsten electrode is USD 0.40/PC on Dec. 23, 2022, EXW XIAMEN, CHINA.

What is Cerium Tungsten Electrode?

Cerium tungsten electrode (WC20) is alloyed with about 2% cerium oxide. It is a non-radioactive, refractory or non-consumable metal electrode material, which is the preferred substitute for thorium tungsten electrodes. Regular diameter of the electrode is between 0.5mm and 12.0mm, and the length is 150mm and 175mm.

Characteristics of Cerium Tungsten Electrode

The addition of this small percentage of cerium oxide increases the electron emission qualities of the electrode which gives them a better starting characteristic and a higher current carrying capacity with no spitting. With the increase of cerium oxide content, the ablation resistance and arc starting of cerium tungsten electrode will increase; with the increase of use time, the welding performance will gradually decrease.

Cerium Tungsten Electrode Applications

The electrode has excellent arc starting properties at low current, and can operate successfully with AC or DC electrode negative. If used on higher current applications, the cerium oxide may be concentrated to the excessively hot tip of the electrode. In addition, WC20 is also used in inert gas shielded arc welding, hydrogen atom welding, argon arc surfacing, pulse argon arc welding, plasma welding, plasma cutting, plasma spraying, plasma melting, etc. The welding materials can be carbon steel, stainless steel, silicon copper, copper, bronze, titanium and so on.

More product details please visit:http://www.tungsten.com.cn/cerium-tungsten-electrodes.html

The latest price of φ50xφ44x29mm tungsten crucible is USD125.00/PC on Dec. 20, 2022, EXW XIAMEN, CHINA.

What is Tungsten Crucible?

Tungsten crucible is a high-temperature resistant container made of tungsten that is used to hold liquid materials that are elevated to high temperatures, often for material testing and evaluation purposes. Its regular shape is cylindrical, and the diameter is between 10mm and 500mm. The height is between 10mm and 750mm, and the wall thickness is between 8mm and 20mm.

Characteristics of Tungsten Crucible

The characteristics of tungsten crucible include high specific gravity, high melting point, high boiling point, low vapor pressure, small evaporation rate, low thermal expansion coefficient, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, good thermal conductivity, etc. According to different production processes, tungsten crucibles can be formed by forged, sintered, welded, punched and rotary pressed. Its density ranges from 18.5g/cm3 to 19.2g/cm3.

How to Produce Tungsten Crucible?

The producing processes of tungsten crucible include mixing powders, isostatic pressing, forming, sintering and machining. Four different tungsten powders with particle size in the range of 1.0~5.0um are used for ingredients; the isostatic pressure is about 200MPa, and the holding time is about 7 minutes; the sintering temperature is about 2300°C, and the sintering time is about 7 hours.

Tungsten Crucible Applications

As a high-temperature resistant container, tungsten crucible is mainly used in rare earth metal smelting furnace, quartz glass melting furnace, induction furnace heating element, single crystal furnace high temperature container, sapphire single crystal growth furnace, high temperature vacuum furnace and other industrial furnaces. Its working temperature is generally above 2000°C. Normally, tungsten crucibles should no internal cracks, have accurate dimensions, and smooth inner and outer walls.

More product details please visit:http://www.tungsten.com.cn/tungsten-crucible.html