National Industrial Products Laboratory, located in Hunan Academy of rare earth metals
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 28 April 2014 15:06
- Written by HJF
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Recently, the third installment in the list of industrial products, quality control and technical evaluation laboratory MIIT , the Hunan Academy of rare earth material was selected as a national quality control of industrial products and technology evaluation laboratory , Hunan Province, seven national " industrial products Laboratory "one.
Quality control of industrial products and technology evaluation laboratory , approved by the Ministry , its product quality control and technical evaluation of the ability level of the nation's leading and promoting industrial development of varieties, improve quality, create a brand and improve services play an important role . Was approved as a national " Industrial Products Laboratory ", the country in terms of industrial planning and special funding arrangements , will be the focus of support.
Hunan Institute of rare earth materials has nearly 2000 square meters of laboratories, advanced large-scale testing equipment , including : inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy , atomic absorption spectroscopy , infrared carbon and sulfur analyzer , infrared oxygen and nitrogen analyzer, particle size analyzer ( UK Malvern ) , fixed hydrogen analyzer, the average particle size analyzer, electron microscopy analyzer, imported plasma emission spectrometer , X- fluorescence detector. Over the years , the center completed a large delegation of business at home and abroad to detect and development work undertaken rare drafting a number of national standard analytical methods and standards of the sample.
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April 28, 2014 Market Price of Rare Earth
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 28 April 2014 15:00
- Written by HJF
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Smooth operation of the rare earth market , the market focus is still purchasing and storage plan , but has not yet made an official document issued, some suppliers lack of confidence due to the lack of market demand ranked sidelines temporarily closed for quoted prices , the market is expected to change within a short time or obvious.
Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 163-165 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 168-170 yuan / ton.
Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 570,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 310,000-320,000 yuan / ton.
Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 19,000-20,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 20,000-21,000 yuan / ton.
Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 410,000-420,000 yuan / ton.
Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,950-4,050 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,000-3,200 yuan / kg.
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China should justly defended Wei Rare interests
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 28 April 2014 14:57
- Written by HJF
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Chinese Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang in Beijing revealed on April 17 , the respondent 's case on China's rare earths , tungsten, molybdenum -related export control measures , the Chinese side on April 17 to the WTO Dispute Settlement Body of WTO proposed cross- appeal , the relevant department has every effort appeals .
Looking back , WTO announced the United States , European Union, Japan v. China rare earths , tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case of the panel report , ruled that China 's rare earth export management measures violations. April 8 , the United States v. Chinese rare earths, tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case to the WTO dispute settlement mechanism to appeal.
Standing in the position of Europe and America , of course, hope to open the door to sell our rare earth resources, and sell the more expensive the better. But not at the expense of international trade based on the interests of the party , and when our behavior "contrary " to their wishes when they quit.
We must see a basic fact , Europe and other Western countries while China's export restrictions counterclaim , while it openly on national strategic resource envelope without mining . Statistics show there are experts , there are over 20 countries in the field of energy resources have taken various measures to restrict exports . After a state such as Canada take on timber exports , " domestic needs test " , that is, only in the country, the state sell timber to meet the internal demand will consider exports.
The siege of Chinese rare earths , Europe and Japan is very obvious intent behind , the impact of the country's resources in order to protect the system. Europe and America, often with the skill to play with the rules , even those who are fair rules are often able to successfully twisted , but in accordance with the WTO rules to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests of the original intention of developing countries labeled as "illegal " hat. Face of foreign products on our resources , " proactive " , China's reserves should also be actively " counter-measures ."
In other words , China should justly defended Wei Rare interests. No one can guarantee that a lawsuit lose or win, compared to the results of China, as a responsible trading nation and the Member States involved in the process itself is meaningful , both a right to defend their attitudes , but also to clarify the rules of the multilateral dispute settlement mechanism responsibility of the key issues .
Although the Appellate Body is only the fact that the trial law without trial , the larger the degree of difficulty , but still have to fight for basic rights through action . This is a strong country in Europe and America are difficult, but they have forgotten a basic truth: trade must be mutually beneficial , beneficial to the other side of things , but serious damage , or fail to reach an agreement , or even if agreement was reached , but also do not down.
China's environmental pressure has been great, because for many years to make a major exporter of rare earths , paid a huge price high energy consumption, high pollution. Domestic rare earth resources are not abundant , sale of rare earth will eventually threaten domestic use . Unsustainability all this country has awakened to strengthen the corresponding rare earth export management measures is imperative.
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Deserted smooth continuation of the rare earth market
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 28 April 2014 14:59
- Written by HJF
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Monday deserted rare earth market situation continues , many businesses do not reflect No price quote or offer a smooth , there was no significant positive stimulus under the influence of rare earth market ups and downs dilemma . Currently the supply side of the rare earth market lower corporate profits , heavy mind up hope , watching the market , the demand for short-term demand -side release a lot more difficult , slower pace of growth in end demand , supply and demand in the current market is more stalemate. In the rare case of international preliminary against the background of China , the official order of aspects of the management of the industry will become increasingly stringent , sluggish market, the industry self-regulation will be enhanced if the recent real implementation of purchasing and storage , will further enhance market confidence, the price will be support and promote the role slight rise .
Praseodymium neodymium products market, according to vendors reflect Baotou neodymium oxide, praseodymium now without a ticket price in 280,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal with no votes are still 350,000 , unchanged from last week . According to Ganzhou local suppliers understand now neodymium oxide, praseodymium currently without a ticket price of 27.5-28 yuan / ton. Praseodymium , neodymium market with similar products for nearly a week dysprosium merchants offer no significant decrease occurred , dysprosium oxide mainstream price is still concentrated in 165-170 yuan / ton, last week , according to some businesses dysprosia shipping price 165 yuan / ton less.
Lanthanum cerium mixed metal continued downturn shock , Baotou manufacturers that now with ticket prices at around 3.5-4 yuan / ton wandering around earlier shipping price 38,000 yuan / ton. According to Ganzhou region reflect traders lanthanum, cerium oxide shipments relative dysprosium, praseodymium , neodymium more, but the situation is not particularly good deal . Lanthanum, cerium is not out of state purchasing and storage plan , and the market supply surplus situation will not change the long-term , fundamental favorable that the supplier . Today Baotou Rare Earth Cerium oxide midday Exchange closing price and the closing price on Friday was flat , as of 14:00, spot trading platform cerium oxide was 20.4 yuan / kg , on the overall operation , the maximum fluctuation of cerium oxide only there are a wool / kg.
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Europe and America were dragged on, China's rare earth industry brewing Jedi
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- Category: Rare Earth News
- Published on Monday, 28 April 2014 14:56
- Written by HJF
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Around the " rare earth export policy ," the US-China trade legal battle is heating up . Reporters learned from authoritative sources , in order to expand the fruits of victory , let the Chinese into a passive , the U.S. has recently submitted to the W TO appeal , at the same time , China is also actively preparing for , or appeal will be submitted today .
Geneva time on March 26 , World Trade Organization announced the United States, European Union, Japan v. rare earths, tungsten, molybdenum export management measures related to the case of the panel report China , ruled the Chinese export management products involved violations. According to W TO rules , the panel report released in 60 days , the parties may appeal .
"The recent Ministry of Commerce has several lawyers and industry experts convened open internally , and discuss the possibility of appeal specific strategies . The industry generally believe that the existence of discriminatory ruling panel report , the majority support of the appeal . " an industry source told reporters that while the United States will undoubtedly appeal to some extent makes us somewhat passive. "We must immediately cross appeal , the United States obviously do not want to give us too much time to prepare . "the source told reporters.
Chinese Rare Earth Society insiders told reporters that after losing rare , the association also organized enterprises and experts , the impact of this result might bring to the industry to assess , and the Commerce Department also conducted a number of seminars, prepare responses. China Rare Earth Group , a large senior told reporters on the phone , from a business perspective are most worried about is that in the rare earth bubble burst , the rare earth industry as a whole are relatively sluggish performance of the export situation is very weak, losing once triggered rare earth export controls after the cancellation policy , this signal may lead to rare earth prices continue to fall , so industry worse.
However , a contradictory reality is that Europe and other Western countries Zhexiang counterclaim Chinese export restrictions , but there openly for their own strategic resources closure without mining . Some scholars statistics indicate that there are over 20 countries in the field of energy resources have taken various measures to restrict exports . After a state such as Canada take on timber exports , " domestic needs test " , that is, only in the country, the state sell timber to meet the internal demand will consider exports. Another example is the U.S. natural gas exports to take " an export license approval ," and so on.
To suppress the Chinese rare earth , behind the United States and Europe and other Western countries intent is obvious , the impact of China's resources in order to protect the system. Experts pointed out that the United States and Europe and other Western countries often with the skill to play the rules , even those who are fair rules are often able to successfully twisted , but in accordance with the WTO rules to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests of the original intention of developing countries and regions buckle " violation "hat. In his opinion , in the face of foreign " initiative " of resource products , China also should actively reserve " counter-measures ."
The Chinese Rare Earth could regain a bureau ? Chinese Academy of Social Sciences , director of the Institute of International Law International Economic Liu Jingdong , told reporters that the panel report has two debatable. First, with regard to the export tax, the Chinese government can take advantage of GATT ( GATT ) Article 20 ( general exception provisions on environmental protection ) to defend . While China's accession to the WTO Agreement shall not be directly invoked 20 , but only therefore denied China as a member of the basic "self-evident " rights , is not fair. In rare case , the group members have a recognized three Chinese this right , Brazil , Russia and other developing members also expressed approval. Unfortunately, the other two members of the Group inherited the case after nine kinds of raw materials, the view that China is entitled to use 20 .
The second is about the Chinese government export restrictions , the group recognized by the Chinese side to protect the environment while supporting the original intention , but considered specific measures , such as export quota provisions are inconsistent with the W TO . "Some specific points sweeping , and did not accept China's defense. Not because the Chinese side effect appeared less than expected results in the implementation of the measures , the measures would negate itself . It is also unfair to. " Liu Jingdong said.
" China on these issues is still appeals space. " Gong Baihua Fudan University Law School professor also told reporters. He said , W TO dispute settlement mechanism set its " reasoning " mechanism , the parties need to provide evidence by this set of rules , the interpretation of treaties . Of course , we can think of this group of experts in the application of the rules are biased, resulting in " unfair" Objectively, this, we should let the Appellate Body to check possible " unfair ." Another level, regardless of winning or losing the appeal , China has completed the program can return 1-2 years of time and space policy adjustments .
"I personally think we should further safeguard the rights through appeal. " Liu Jingdong said that although the Appellate Body was" just the facts without trial law trial " , the possibility of our turnaround is unlikely, but still have to fight for basic rights through action , indicating that our attitude. He said , WTO unlike domestic case , its significance lies not only in the outcome itself , the panel report is only the first instance , if you do not appeal on behalf of obedience, which is a different point of view , there is a difference .
An industry source pointed out that China should continue to fight. No one can guarantee that a lawsuit lose or win, compared to the result that China, as a responsible trading nation and the Member States involved in the process itself is meaningful , both a right to defend their attitudes , but also to clarify the rules of the multilateral dispute settlement mechanism responsibility of the key issues .
America will again appeal against the first instance , " hunting " , in addition to the case itself proceedings , Liu Jingdong said that the reason why the case against China's rare earth , but also because the domestic management measures did not achieve the intended purpose , will " invited heavy criticism . " Domestic management system should reflect the unity of legislation to coordination between central and local policymakers should fine . Gong Baihua also said that China how to handle the relationship between economic development and environmental protection ; overall interest of the development of local interests and national economic development ; encourage exports and export management issues , which are worthy of reflection .
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