Hohhot Customs released data show that January-October 2013 , Inner Mongolia exported 4,276 tons of rare earth , accounting for 24.4 % of total exports over the same period China's rare earth . The average export price per ton was $ 1.04 trillion , down 59.4 percent , continuing downward trend . It is understood that the vast majority of exports of rare earths from Baotou, exports amounted to 3,950.8 tons ; exit way to the general trade export , exports to the United States 2,173.6 tons , more than 50% of the total .

These data , if coupled with other parts of China 's rare earth export to the United States , the number will be more. Despite our exports of rare earths to the U.S., EU and Japan gradually increased, but they are still restricted to the WTO of China's rare earth export prosecution , resulting in our losing .

Looking back, 2011 , the United States , the European Union and Mexico against China on the implementation of various industrial raw materials and export quotas in favor of the appeal WTO example , allow them to challenge China's rare earth export policy has emboldened . China accounts for about 23 % of the world 's rare earth reserves provides market size and trade size of more than 90% , but China's rare earth on the world market do not have pricing power , prices have been at low levels. Inner Mongolia Rare Earth exports to the U.S. average of $ 10,400 per ton , down 59.4 %.

Logically , in order to protect the environment and the implementation of China's rare earth export management measures do not violate WTO rules . Our private mining aimed at curbing excessive digging and protecting the ecological environment of rare earth export management measures should be supported by the developed countries claim to want to protect the environment .

However , the United States , the European Union on China's critics who believe that China 's rare earth export restrictions on the one hand is to create a competitive advantage for domestic industries, on the other hand also want to make large foreign enterprises easier access to rare earth raw materials and the production line of the factory moved to China to go.

In fact, the United States, Canada , Australia and other countries have also found that a large rare earth deposits , but because of high labor costs , coupled with strict environmental standards , increase the rare earth mining and production costs in these countries , they will either limit the country's rare earth mining production, or production or semi- production. As a result of China's rare earth production accounted for more than 90% of world consumption , can easily be considered to be in a monopoly position in the U.S. and other countries , which they accused of being sued even to the WTO .

Any fairness of the game must be built on a premise that " everyone must abide by the same rules of the game ." However , Western countries imposed on China's rare earth "double standards" on the one hand a large number of China's rare earth imports , on the other hand, China's rare earth policy gesticulating , reflecting the severe economic and trade pattern of unreasonable in today's world , more prominent the reform of the current world trade patterns urgency.


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In the long run , with the commissioning of overseas projects , the future supply of light rare earths by China into the global supply situation unilateral diversified supply situation in the long run will be in the light rare earth supply growth trend , the price of light rare earth formation pressure. In the short term , due to the lower than expected progress of the project overseas rare earth , rare earth special anti- national ( neodymium , praseodymium and other light rare earths supply decrease ) and lower purchasing and storage of expectations, support the formation of short-term rare earth prices .


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Basically stable rare earth market today , some rare earth oxide prices continue to fall slightly . Procurement will not actively market traders , suppliers cheap goods to go intention is not high , the market downturn .

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 180-190 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 195-205 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 24,000-25,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 23,000-25,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 315,000-325,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 415,000-425,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,500-4,700 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade tax price of mainstream manufacturers 3,600-3,700 yuan / kg.


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RE market experienced a downturn in October downside , the rare earth market improved slightly in November , prices of some products rebounded after turning smoothly .

Several manufacturers of neodymium oxide, praseodymium listing price from 370,000 yuan / ton after a few adjustments to 400,000 yuan / ton, while the actual transaction on the market grid remains at 330,000 yuan to 34 yuan / ton, or even the price of the few businesses in 325,000 yuan / ton , the price and the price difference between the larger public listing . Metal praseodymium neodymium mainstream market price of around 430,000 yuan to 44 yuan / ton, while the market some businesses to 425,000 yuan / ton , or even slightly lower prices can also be shipped. Inquiry on the market has also increased but not significantly increase the actual transaction is still some old customers insist on a small amount of stock in publicly quoted prices and no major effect on the actual market situation .

Europium oxide, terbium oxide, praseodymium , neodymium and market conditions are similar, publicly listed prices also continued to increase , but actually there is demand for goods on the market and purchase orders are not many , but the actual transaction price is also a far cry from the listing price . Publicly quoted price of europium oxide and terbium oxide after several adjustments were 5.5 million yuan / ton and 450 yuan / ton , while the actual transaction price in the market is generally about 4.7 million yuan / ton and 370 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide although there are publicly quoted prices , but did not therefore prices still remain basically unchanged original price , market demand and turnover has been less , the publicly listed price of neodymium oxide market conditions did not play a larger role the role of demand and price of neodymium oxide has also no improvement .

Although praseodymium oxide and erbium oxide listed prices continue to record , but the market 's actual transaction price is not so high , the actual market price of praseodymium oxide and erbium oxide were 57 yuan to 580,000 yuan / ton and 340,000 yuan ~ 35 yuan / ton, with the highest listing price 630,000 / t and 400,000 / tonne difference between the larger , premium of around 10 % and 16% .

November , although there are rare earth products are constantly quoted , but lanthanum oxide and cerium oxide is not listed in the list , and one of the main reasons is that the two products are not within the scope of state purchasing and storage plan , so lanthanum oxide and cerium oxide prices have been at a relatively low position , the downstream demand seen significant signs of improvement , the output of the upstream separation plant has been greater , so the product inventory has been more difficult market conditions have temporarily changed .

Under normal circumstances , the fourth quarter is relatively good NdFeB industry, a time period , but this year the market situation is very bad, in addition to domestic Zhong Ke San Huan has represented several large companies patented NdFeB production better than the other by the vast number of small and medium enterprises operating situation worse , the operating rate is generally lower than 50% , and more generally about 30 %. Shanxi NdFeB a company official said , as the previous year, this situation is not met before. The reason , the first downturn in domestic macroeconomic conditions , a significant decrease in market demand ; followed after soaring rare earth prices fall , companies are chosen downstream applications such as ferrite alternative to some extent , even if rare earth prices have dropped to low, but in view of the instability of rare earth still exists, so it can not be reused NdFeB permanent magnets , so it reduces the demand , exacerbated by the current weak market conditions NdFeB .

In November, prices of several publicly listed manufacturers constantly adjust pricing, purchasing and storage industry is generally considered to be a prelude to the country , but from the Baotou Rare Earth for the first time publicly listed price after 20 days, but the state purchasing and storage of things but has yet to have a clear view , the current expectations of the market for purchasing and storage has begun to decrease. It is understood that some of Ganzhou field has a significant holding cargo ship will, this attitude or lack of confidence in the market outlook, the majority of the performance .

From the current situation, the rare earth market sluggish downstream demand is difficult to change the situation for a moment , though the market is expected to reduce purchasing and storage , but does not completely disappear , it is expected that the recent market will be stable rare earth -based, Change does not appear more substantial .

Any change in policy would give the rare earth market is not a small impact , eighteen stressed the need to further reform the Third Plenary Session , for some time whether the introduction of a series of policies and measures to promote the healthy development of rare earth industry , it is worth watching.


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