China will tighten export quotas for rare earths ? Yesterday, the Commerce Department reported for a number of rare earth export quotas in 2014 than in previous years , China will tighten analyze the relevant quota , the State Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang said the international market is still insufficient demand for rare earths , China 's rare earth export quotas will total maintain the basic stability .

Rare earths are a lot of important raw materials indispensable high-tech products , and for a long time , China 's rare earth resources to bear 23% of the world's supply of more than 90 % of the market , China 's rare earth export policy has been fixed on the goal of the Western countries . Recently, the Ministry of Commerce announced the 2014 rare earth export quotas. Some analysts said the export quota arrangements fewer than in previous years , indicating that China is tightening export quotas for rare earths policy .

In this regard, Shen Danyang noted that in 2013 , the international market demand for rare earths is still insufficient. As of the end of October , China 's total exports of 17,911 tons of rare earth , accounting for only 57.8% of the total annual export quota , some of the export quota is not used.

Shen Danyang said that while facing enormous resources, environment and domestic demand pressures, but for the protection of the international market supply , the Commerce Department on December 13 , 2014 issued the first batch of rare earth export quotas , and in 2013 the first batch of the number of basic quite . The main reason is slightly different part of the enterprise or environmental problems due to mining , their quota Not released. From 2014 the annual situation, the total quota will remain basically stable.


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Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang told reporters on the 23rd , the JCCT outcomes , bilateral investment protection agreement negotiations progress , the recent trade of rare earth export quotas and other hot issues responded.

JCCT fruitful

Turning to the recently held 24th JCCT , said Shen Danyang , the two sides in the Joint Commission of large and small -scale meeting , on 67 specific concerns in-depth discussion , involving export controls , intellectual property, two-way investment , agricultural trade , government procurement, state-owned enterprises , strategic emerging industries, commerce, medicine and food safety , technical standards, licensing and administrative transparency , and many other fields , and reached broad consensus and a broad, pragmatic and balanced outcome .

He commented that this joint committee to expand cooperation to achieve a stable relationship expectations , external send a positive signal to highlight the nature of bilateral trade and mutual benefit and win-win China-US economic and trade cooperation during the next year and beyond lay a good foundation conducive to further develop the " ballast" the role of economic and trade cooperation in Sino-US relations .

For now the latest developments in American sign bilateral investment protection agreement negotiations , said Shen Danyang , tentatively agreed by both parties , the tenth round of negotiations is scheduled to be held in China next year in January . " We hope that under the JCCT has just reached a series of achievements , good atmosphere , this round of negotiations to get more progress . " Shen Danyang said.

Next year the annual quota of rare earths will be basically stable

Ministry of Commerce on December 13 issued a first batch of rare earth export quotas in 2014 , with the first batch of this year the number is roughly equal.

Shen Danyang explained that the main reason is slightly different part of the enterprise or environmental problems due to mining , their quota Not released. "From 2014 the annual situation, the total quota will remain basically stable. "he said.

Commerce Department data show that this year the international market demand for rare earths is still insufficient. As of the end of October , China 's total exports of 17,911 tons of rare earth , accounting for only 57.8% of the total annual export quotas .

Intends to strengthen the real estate field guide and regulate foreign investment

For foreign real estate developers are reported to increase investment in China , said Shen Danyang , foreign investment in the real estate industry this year, showing an overall upward trend , but the proportion of the total investment in real estate development in the country remained at a low level in the overall market share did not change significantly.

However, he said , the new issue next year the Ministry of Commerce in accordance with the existing policies while continuing to guide rational foreign investment in the real estate sector , will appear with the relevant departments for the market , the new situation , to take targeted measures to prevent speculative investment , strengthen for the monitoring of cross-border investment and financing activities , regulate investment in real estate field , a reasonable guide foreign investment in pension real estate, tourism, real estate , education, real estate and other emerging formats.

Meanwhile, the Commerce Department will guide and demands close attention to local commerce departments of foreign acquisitions of commercial real estate investment and property projects have been built to study foreign investment in logistics real estate and industrial real estate trends and influence to further strengthen the risk of foreign capital into the real estate market prevention.


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Lack of market demand for rare earths , the overall turnover of the poor , in part because of funding constraints a small factory Paohuo , mainstream manufacturers offer still held firm expects rare earth prices will continue to rise slightly downward .

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 170-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 175-195 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 22,000-23,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 23,000-25,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 390,000-400,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,400-4,600 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,300-3,400 yuan / kg.


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Reporters learned from the Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute , refrigerator magnet hospital research project is progressing well , has completed two sets of magnetic refrigeration device and subsequent design study , the first three magnetic refrigeration device is currently being manufactured .

Magnetic refrigeration is using the principle of magnetocaloric effect has performed magnetic refrigeration . According to Huang , deputy chief engineer of rare earth homes macro focus introduced in 2012, Haier Group set up a dedicated R & D team in the research and application of magnetic refrigeration research and development prospects at home and abroad , in March 2013 in cooperation with the Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute to develop practical magnetic refrigerator and invested 5 million yuan joint design and development of magnetic refrigerators . Current research of rare earth magnetic refrigeration hospital is practical , consider using a performance guarantee from both the cost and price , each magnetic refrigerator consumes 2-5 kg ​​NdFeB, but only at the cost of less than 1,000 yuan NdFeB , refrigerator final price of 3,000 yuan , the product to get market recognition.

It is understood that China's current annual output of air conditioners, refrigerators approximately 100 million units, even if the initial magnetic refrigerator running only 1% of the market share , the annual output can reach 100 million units , the estimated annual consumption of 2,000 tons to 5,000 NdFeB ton, plus the demands of foreign markets , mass production of magnetic refrigerator demand for NdFeB magnets will be very considerable. Currently, developed countries are actively researching magnetic refrigerator .


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