August 12, Ganzhou in Jiangxi Ganzhou Rare Earth Group convened the Seventh International Symposium on Rare Earth Development and Application of the second session of China Rare Earth Summit revealed that the company will focus on the development of rare earth permanent magnets and motors, rare earth luminescent materials, rare earth reserves hydrogen materials, rare earth polishing materials, and ceramic and catalytic recycling of rare earth resources, and strive to 2015 formed the main income of over one hundred billion yuan of the South large rare earth enterprise groups.

It is understood, Ganzhou Ganzhou Rare Earth Group is currently the only rare earth mining rights who has initially built up a set of rare earth mining, processing, trade, research and development applied to one of the industry chain, to become the country's rare earth industry leading enterprises, the South's largest rare earth resource platform .

Ganzhou is the South ionic rare earth discovery, it is also the South ionic rare earth mining technology was invented. As early as the end of 2010, Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry embarking vigorously carry out remediation integration, and promote the effective protection of rare earth resources and the rational development and utilization. May 2011, the city's rare earth mine halted rectification, for the formation of Ganzhou Rare Earth Group to prepare. This year in March, Ganzhou Ganzhou Rare Earth Group officially inaugurated, marking Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry to intensive exploitation key step. Currently, Ganzhou Rare Earth resource integration completed, smelting and separation industry concentration further improved, national R & D platform was primarily rare earth, rare earth Technology Park project is planning the construction of rare earth trading platform has also been set up to run.


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Many Chinese and foreign experts in the world of heavy rare earth rare earth ions birthplace Jiangxi Ganzhou participate in the "Seventh International Symposium on Rare Earth Development and Application of the second session of China Rare Earth Summit" called on countries in the world should be a reasonable development of rare earth, rare earth global shared Supply of responsibility, contributed to a stable supply of rare earth situation diversified formation, which benefit the global rare earth industry to develop healthily.

European Rare Earth Industry Association, Ban hereby established, said: "Many countries have rare earth, rare earth to be used in the local production of rare earths is reasonable, a local resource should not always be 'trek' everywhere transported."

Many experts said that the rare earth supply diversification pattern is formed, which is rare earth industry consensus. "By contrast, they found that in 2013 the global market for rare earths supply shortages may occur, however, after 2014 will have to reverse this situation. Consumer providers can supply pipeline from the diversification seek some comfort, the proportion of rare earth production being Western increase. "British Metal Business Network CEO Nigel Fontana said.

Nigel Tana said the increase in production comes mainly from the western United States the company's Mountain Pass project molybdenum complex production and Australia's Lynas Wilder Hill project expansion. These supplies should increase in the coming years to provide a relatively stable consumption of rare earth supply, especially in the light rare earth aspect.

Chinese Society of Rare Earths, said the Secretary-General Lin Dong Lu, China accounted for 90% of global rare earths market share of supply above. This increases the consumption of rare earth resources in China has also increased pressure on resources to environmental management, and because long-term low prices, the economic losses are self-evident. "More than 30 countries around the world have rare earth resources, but the long-term by a State to supply the global market, which gave China too much pressure, so the supply of rare earths into the ranks of countries that can slow down China's supply pressure."

"Supply pressure relief, the Chinese are more energy to environmental management and remediation illegal exploitation problem." Lin Dong Lu said, diversified supply of rare earth market formed a relatively fair, when there is a wide range of stable supply pipeline , rare earth prices will be able to return and become more reasonable, and will not go up and down hurt the industry's healthy development.

2011 rare earth industry in a non-normal period of extreme swelling, abnormal rare earth prices skyrocketing, the global rare earth industry, causing injury. Currently, more than a year as a whole experienced a decline, rare earth prices back up.

"However, the rise in the price of several elements, can not make up the shrinking market, the market is not busy purchasing power, lack of trading volume, which should lead to a global industry-wide concern." China Rare Earth Industry Association Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang said.

"Restore market confidence will take several years." Nigel Tana said that now the governments of all countries have realized that in many high-tech fields, including military, to a large extent be dependent on the supply of rare earths. Therefore, many countries are increasing rare earth supply efforts.

Experts, according to the U.S. companies to track TMR research outside China, in recent years, the United States, Canada, Australia, India and other 37 countries, 261 companies from Shi 429 rare earth projects, namely the exploration, Organising, evaluation for smelting ore testing, construction, or the resumption of production at different stages of the process.

However, the fact is not optimistic. Ban hereby Li said that at present the new rare earth mining project is mainly light rare earth, the most critical heavy rare earth rare.

China Tianyuan analysis of rare earth experts have found that in the recent 3-5 years on the world market for rare earths have important implications for rare earth project is not much, but it can also to some extent, the global supply of rare earth diversified.

After a few years, China's rare earth production and export volume from the current share of global proportion of more than 90% to 70% or even 50%. Rare and foreign experts believe that this world is a good pattern for China.

Tianyuan has said that China is the world's supply of rare earth market, excessive, excessive consumption and waste of resources. China wants the world to have a sustained and healthy development of the rare earth market, countries should strengthen international cooperation.

Nigel Tana said rare earth prices stabilized at a reasonable level to the global rare earth industry all business interests, hope that after the next few years the world's resources in the country's efforts to diversify supply situation in the formation of rare earth with price stability can also be the implementation.


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Ministry Secretary Chen Yanhai the 8th of raw materials at the Fifth Baotou Rare Earth Industry Forum, said the illegal mining of rare earth production is still relatively rampant, seriously affecting the entire development of rare earth industry in the first half of rare earth industry realized profits of only 2 billion yuan .

China Rare Earth Association Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang recommendations Rare black chain set up to combat long-term mechanism, the establishment of rare earth on the downstream corporate strategic cooperative partnership. He said the association will be completed before the end of the rare earth industry development plan for the medium and long term.

This year the situation is not optimistic about the industry

Marong Zhang told the China Securities Journal reporter, in 2012 the South Total rare earth minerals mandatory plan was 13,400 tons; According to association statistics, Southern rare earth mine in 2012 to produce at least 3.7 million tons. Which can be introduced, the South separated ion ore smelting enterprises to obtain more than 70% of unknown origin. He said that the rare earth black chain rampant, that illegal enterprises that difficult, difficult to combat illegal mining, profit-driven and serious local protectionism.

This year the situation is not optimistic. The first half of smelting and separation of rare earth minerals and product yield, respectively 41,000 tons and 35,000 tons, plans to complete the first half of the 87% and 78%, to achieve industry profit of about 20 million. Chen Yanhai said that although the first half of the demand has been warmer, but considering the first half of the indicators have been completed more than half of the earth, the overall industry performance is expected this year will be a sharp decline.

"At present, most enterprises are facing losses, some companies are partially stopped, the industry generally reflect a lack of confidence. Several elements price increases can not make up the market's overall decline, the market is the purchasing power of the status quo is not busy, the transaction is insufficient." Ma Rongzhang also holds same view.

Overcapacity is the main reason for the poor performance of the rare earth industry. China Rare Earth Association, Gan Yong said that at present, China's rare earth permanent magnet materials production capacity of 300,000 tons, annual output of 80,000 tons, less than 30% capacity utilization.

"At present, apart from rare earth catalytic material is not excessive, the others are surplus." Zhang Zhong, general manager Baotou Steel Rare Earth more direct road.

Rare park development disorder causes excess production capacity further. Marong Zhang told the China Securities Journal reporter, since 2010, many areas of rare earth park planning and construction, the country has about 18 rare earth industrial park. The park planning similar, and many more resources as the core, to the midstream and downstream industry chain extension.

Should regulate rare earth production and management

Ma Rongzhang revealed that the association will on China's rare earth resources, production, marketing, policy, environmental, and other aspects of the application on the basis of full investigation, resource-based enterprises as the core, market-oriented, China's rare earth industry put forward long-term development plan, promote the sustained and healthy development of China's rare earth industry. The plan is expected to be completed by the end of the year prepared.

Marong Zhang said that to coordinate supply and demand, promote consumption, should be established on the downstream corporate strategic cooperative partnership. Association will strengthen cooperation with relevant industry associations, has been established with hydrogen, light function, polishing, catalyst club and soon to be established and rare earth permanent magnet alloy club to promote RE in the automotive, wind power, white goods applications in the field, to create Rare application platform. Guide enterprises to increase R & D, design and manufacturing capabilities, and promote the development of rare earth materials and applications.

The current situation for the industry, Ma Rongzhang suggestions: Rare regulations as soon as possible, a clear main responsibility to establish long-term mechanism to regulate rare earth production and business activities; comprehensive recycling waste as soon as possible on the rare earth project to be sorted out, combining guidance, regional planning, establishment of regional recycling center, waste disposal companies standardize rare earth production and business activities, incorporating industry regulatory aspects; strongly promote balanced use of rare earths, particularly lanthanum, cerium and other elements of an annual surplus surplus 3-5 tons, should be encouraged to lanthanum, cerium in the field of environmental protection, structural materials application; take the severity of other ways, focusing on heavy rare earth export controls, light rare earth production gradually liberalized mandatory plan and supporting the introduction of appropriate management measures; phasing lanthanum, cerium export quotas, to encourage a large number of export lanthanum, cerium and other surplus elements, the international market; adjust the resource tax, in order to strengthen the international position of China's rare earth industry; formulate relevant legal system reserves of rare earth, rare earth reserves established classification management system.


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Reporters learned at the forum last year, China has a mandatory plan companies in the production of rare earth ore, smelting separation products 76,000 tons, 82,000 tons. In contrast, when the amount of the country's illegal rare earth minerals have more than 40,000 tons of illegal smelting separation of more than 50,000 tons of rare earth products.

Industry sources say that due to illegal rare earth products flooding the domestic and international markets, has seriously affected the prices of rare earth products, interferes with the industrial order, causing many legitimate rare earth production companies into a loss situation.

After the Spring Festival this year, Jiangxi, Guangdong crackdown began smuggling. Compared to past economic penalties, the most criminal level. Meanwhile, from late June, the main producing areas Ganzhou Rare Earth began to crack down the illegal exploitation of rare earth. It is said that to combat the illegal exploitation of rare earth in the country away.

In the August 8 opening of the rare earth forum, the State Ministry of Industry Secretary Chen Yanhai raw material sources, the forum was held the day before, the Ministry announced that the Ministry of Public Security and other eight ministries in the second half will be carried out jointly by the National Rare rectification work. Special action on August 15 to November 15 in full swing, will be focused on investigating illegal poaching, exploration and exploitation of undocumented illegal, strictly investigated the presence of rare earth mine production cross-border mining, mining super indicators act against illegal mining (recycling) mine, mineral products and illegal income shall be confiscated and will be punished.

Led by the Ministry of the rare-earth rectify marks from Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry norms extended to the whole country. Participating entrepreneurs believe that the move will help the healthy development of rare earth industry, positive leading enterprises.


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