Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang told reporters on the 23rd , the JCCT outcomes , bilateral investment protection agreement negotiations progress , the recent trade of rare earth export quotas and other hot issues responded.

JCCT fruitful

Turning to the recently held 24th JCCT , said Shen Danyang , the two sides in the Joint Commission of large and small -scale meeting , on 67 specific concerns in-depth discussion , involving export controls , intellectual property, two-way investment , agricultural trade , government procurement, state-owned enterprises , strategic emerging industries, commerce, medicine and food safety , technical standards, licensing and administrative transparency , and many other fields , and reached broad consensus and a broad, pragmatic and balanced outcome .

He commented that this joint committee to expand cooperation to achieve a stable relationship expectations , external send a positive signal to highlight the nature of bilateral trade and mutual benefit and win-win China-US economic and trade cooperation during the next year and beyond lay a good foundation conducive to further develop the " ballast" the role of economic and trade cooperation in Sino-US relations .

For now the latest developments in American sign bilateral investment protection agreement negotiations , said Shen Danyang , tentatively agreed by both parties , the tenth round of negotiations is scheduled to be held in China next year in January . " We hope that under the JCCT has just reached a series of achievements , good atmosphere , this round of negotiations to get more progress . " Shen Danyang said.

Next year the annual quota of rare earths will be basically stable

Ministry of Commerce on December 13 issued a first batch of rare earth export quotas in 2014 , with the first batch of this year the number is roughly equal.

Shen Danyang explained that the main reason is slightly different part of the enterprise or environmental problems due to mining , their quota Not released. "From 2014 the annual situation, the total quota will remain basically stable. "he said.

Commerce Department data show that this year the international market demand for rare earths is still insufficient. As of the end of October , China 's total exports of 17,911 tons of rare earth , accounting for only 57.8% of the total annual export quotas .

Intends to strengthen the real estate field guide and regulate foreign investment

For foreign real estate developers are reported to increase investment in China , said Shen Danyang , foreign investment in the real estate industry this year, showing an overall upward trend , but the proportion of the total investment in real estate development in the country remained at a low level in the overall market share did not change significantly.

However, he said , the new issue next year the Ministry of Commerce in accordance with the existing policies while continuing to guide rational foreign investment in the real estate sector , will appear with the relevant departments for the market , the new situation , to take targeted measures to prevent speculative investment , strengthen for the monitoring of cross-border investment and financing activities , regulate investment in real estate field , a reasonable guide foreign investment in pension real estate, tourism, real estate , education, real estate and other emerging formats.

Meanwhile, the Commerce Department will guide and demands close attention to local commerce departments of foreign acquisitions of commercial real estate investment and property projects have been built to study foreign investment in logistics real estate and industrial real estate trends and influence to further strengthen the risk of foreign capital into the real estate market prevention.


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State Council Information Office on the comprehensive deepening reform and accelerating the work of new industrialization held a press conference . Miao Wei, Minister of Industry , said at the press conference to encourage the promotion of corporate mergers and acquisitions , we must prevent a " matchmaker " rare earth industry truly corporate mergers and acquisitions decision-making, autonomy , or in business, not in the government.

Miao Wei said, now one of the biggest phenomenon of rare earth , infant formula is the number of firms in other industries where a lot of industry , firm size is very small, less than their market competitiveness , market supply and demand contradictions. Encourage the promotion of corporate mergers and acquisitions , we must prevent the planned economy era past this hand a strong government role , and even many so-called " matchmaker ", ie against the wishes of the enterprise, forcing organizations to put everyone together . We should create a relatively good environment , relatively good conditions for corporate mergers and acquisitions . For example , we are now due to the restriction of competition divisions , many very difficult cross-regional mergers and acquisitions involving GDP between how the two count , related to how the tax between the two points, like this , we still want to study take effective measures to help solve these problems. As another example , cross-ownership mergers and acquisitions, I'm talking about just now is the same reason military and civilian , private enterprises to participate in the reform and restructuring of state-owned enterprises is more complex, the Third Plenum of the Party pointed out a clear direction , encourage and support including private enterprises the enterprises of various ownership to participate in the reform of state-owned enterprises , the formation of mixed-ownership enterprises, between enterprises and enterprises from through negotiations and consultations .

Miao Wei said that we support some of the fiscal and financial policies , the government should give some improvement in handling corporate mergers and acquisitions process . For example, corporate mergers and acquisitions , often after many enterprises through the assessment , there is a great appreciation of the assets , it is necessary to pay a very high appreciation of the future income tax cases in the past we have taken special treatment approaches in the future may want to push the after becoming a common case management policy , which is to assess corporate mergers and acquisitions , the appreciation of which can no longer be part of corporate income tax . Some support the financial sector and financial aspects of the past, we are more strict in this regard , such as financial loans , short term , it is difficult to adapt to the corporate restructuring , the relatively long duration of the loan , there are international capital there are ways lightning financing market , that money needs to corporate mergers and acquisitions , financing from the capital markets, will soon be able to get the approval of the regulatory authorities , to raise a sum of money from the market , these areas should learn .

Miao Wei said , whether it is rare or, in other industries , what we are to create a relatively fair and equitable environment for corporate mergers and acquisitions in this way . Of course, the real decision-making power corporate mergers and acquisitions , autonomy is still in business, not in the government.


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Reporters learned from the Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute , refrigerator magnet hospital research project is progressing well , has completed two sets of magnetic refrigeration device and subsequent design study , the first three magnetic refrigeration device is currently being manufactured .

Magnetic refrigeration is using the principle of magnetocaloric effect has performed magnetic refrigeration . According to Huang , deputy chief engineer of rare earth homes macro focus introduced in 2012, Haier Group set up a dedicated R & D team in the research and application of magnetic refrigeration research and development prospects at home and abroad , in March 2013 in cooperation with the Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute to develop practical magnetic refrigerator and invested 5 million yuan joint design and development of magnetic refrigerators . Current research of rare earth magnetic refrigeration hospital is practical , consider using a performance guarantee from both the cost and price , each magnetic refrigerator consumes 2-5 kg ​​NdFeB, but only at the cost of less than 1,000 yuan NdFeB , refrigerator final price of 3,000 yuan , the product to get market recognition.

It is understood that China's current annual output of air conditioners, refrigerators approximately 100 million units, even if the initial magnetic refrigerator running only 1% of the market share , the annual output can reach 100 million units , the estimated annual consumption of 2,000 tons to 5,000 NdFeB ton, plus the demands of foreign markets , mass production of magnetic refrigerator demand for NdFeB magnets will be very considerable. Currently, developed countries are actively researching magnetic refrigerator .


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According to the news website of the Ministry of Commerce , December 23 , the Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang on certain hot JCCT trade issues such as the outcome of a joint media interviews .

Q: Recently, the Ministry of Commerce announced the 2014 rare earth export quotas. Some analysts said the export quota arrangements fewer than in previous years , indicating that China is tightening export quotas for rare earths policy . Will the Commerce Department have any comment ? How is this year's exports of rare earths ?

Answer: in 2013 , the international market demand is still rare enough. As of the end of October , China 's total exports of 17,911 tons of rare earth , accounting for only 57.8% of the total annual export quota , some of the export quota is not used.

Though faced with enormous resources, environment and domestic demand pressures, but for the protection of the international market supply , the Commerce Department issued on 13 December 2014 the first batch of rare earth export quotas , and in 2013 the first number is roughly equal. The main reason is slightly different part of the enterprise or environmental problems due to mining , their quota Not released. From 2014 the annual situation, the total quota will remain basically stable.


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