November 6 , Yizhang County held against rare earth mining , production, circulation special action illegal working sessions . The meeting conveyed the protection of rare earth resources in the work of state documents , listened to YiZhangXian against rare earth mining , production, circulation special action illegal behavior . Provincial Commission by letter of the Director CHEN requirements of industrial raw materials , Yizhang county government is necessary to protect existing resources , but also to attach great importance to crack down on illegal mining, production, circulation of illegal activities , illegal poaching trade enterprises can not acquire conduct of operations, enterprises should grasp the national policy, abide by state regulations . County Standing Committee, deputy governor Yuan chapter meeting.

According to Provincial Commission by letter , Public Security Bureau, Land and Resources Department , Environmental Protection Department , the IRS , Trade and Industry Bureau , Safety Supervision Bureau and the Changsha Customs " on the organization of the fight against rare earth mining , production, circulation of illegal acts of the special action letter" spirit of the document , the county actively organized a special action. To develop an implementation plan , clear responsibilities of various departments to develop a work measures to combat illegal activities to ensure that the special action to achieve tangible results . Accordance with the " work plan" requirement , focusing on the organization of specialized personnel within the county involved in the original illegal poaching , undocumented exploration and mining in points for cross-border exploitation , ultra indicators exploitation on the illegal recycling of rare earth resources, trade enterprise dealing illegal exploitation and can not explain the source of rare earth minerals , rare earth trade enterprises will acquire legal separation of mineral sales to unplanned smelting enterprise products and other illegal activities , as well as rare earth recycling of waste products business situation , eleven carried out thoroughly .

The meeting stressed that the relevant township, the county departments should fully understand the current illegal exploitation of rare earth facing the grim situation , strengthen understanding, strengthen leadership , expand awareness , responsibility, strengthen supervision measures and the fight against efforts to crack down on illegal county rare earth mining , production, circulation of illegal behavior .


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Recently, there is news that China is brewing including crackdown private mine , the introduction of "Rare Management Regulations", differentiated management of different rare species including a number of New Deal in response to export -changing. However, insiders pointed out that this combination of punches in order to look good , the government needs to do more to "warm up ."

Recently, Japanese media said the World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement mechanism to complete panel ruled that the interim report , supports the United States , Japan and the EU against Chinese rare earth export restrictions policy violations aspirations. China will be forced to the existing policy of rare earth export quota of rare earth export tariffs to be adjusted.

Soon the news , while media reports, China is brewing a number of New Deal response to industry change in the situation , including the crackdown private mine , the introduction of "Rare Management Regulations" , the different varieties of rare earth differentiated management.

However, insiders pointed out that this combination of punches in order to look good , governments need to do more to "warm up" , while the industry also need a rational view .

Pressure from the WTO litigation

For a long time , disorderly exploitation , destruction of the ecological , low-cost exports is China 's rare earth industry ills . But the United States, Europe, Japan and other economies do not care environment , many times to launch an attack .

Since 2009 the EU requested the lifting of the rare Chinese export quota system products , countries began to fight for China's rare earth exports for various actions , intended to get cheap rare earths.

Investment Advisor in the metallurgical industry researcher Weiqi Ning believes that the future of China 's rare earth industry will show a " wolf inside and outside tiger " situation. He said: "The system of forced adjustment pressures rare earth export quota system , the export tariff will be open . This may not only lead to rectify the problem is being revived , smuggling trafficking phenomenon also on the rise, but will aggravate plight of the industry was forced open . "

China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association vice president, China Rare Earth Industry Association vice president Wang Qin had said in public : "WTO litigation involving nearing the end of rare earth , rare earth export quota management will be canceled in case after the end of the agenda , recommend that you first began to consider a lighter rare earths . " lighter rare earth exports gradually opening up , or to inhibit outflow of dangerous heavy rare earth .

In addition to China , light rare in the United States , Russia, Australia, India, South Africa and other countries also have distribution and reserves greater. But more than 70% of global heavy rare earth are concentrated in southern China , and in the high-tech field , heavy rare earth with light, enhancing the effect of electronic product quality , the role is irreplaceable. Of heavy rare earths are many rare and unique minerals, including heavy rare earth elements such as terbium and dysprosium can only be mined for 30 years.

Industry consolidation paid off

WTO ruling will make 2014 the news of rare earth export environment changed dramatically. Response time left to the Chinese government did not so long expected by the market , which also deepen governance policies Forced rare earth industry accelerated introduction . Brewing industry consolidation as well as a number of legendary New Deal are rare cases does the WTO "warm up" to prepare .

In an interview with analyst Zhang babe International Business Daily reporter interview that through consolidation , illegal production of illicit export of rare earth have converged , irregular transactions to reduce rare earth , some companies began to sell only with votes of rare earths. Rare orders also increased in July and August .

Baotou Steel Rare Earth recently released listing price and the purchasing and storage media, preaching the message , triggering market participants to better expectations. Zhang babe believes that the current part of the business has different magnitudes raised some prices oxides , such as neodymium oxide, praseodymium , neodymium , praseodymium , dysprosium oxide , etc. As expected for the better, rare earth prices likely to rise in November , but the rate of increase and the duration depends on the state purchasing and storage policy implementation and execution of real intensity , and whether there are other favorable policies .

Zhang Babe said : "The state macro-control through the exploitation of resources , production, management is more focused and effective . In any case change , the export prices are the bottom line. "

Chinese Society of Rare Earths authorities told International Business Daily reporter interview that the countries are not introduced special policies for large state-owned enterprises . " a number of policies to improve the access threshold for rare earth enterprises , but in reality to hitting , optimizing industrial structure, develop high-tech . "

Need a rational view

For the price rise, the authorities believe that the price rise is short-term phenomenon , affecting the price of rare earth by many factors, including supply and demand , domestic and international mining , etc. , need a rational view .

Zhang babe also believes that only by the demand for support and promotion of market prices is really good . "Over the last two years, the overall price of rare earth all the way down , in addition to previously high prices , down a large space , the most important reason is the demand is small. "

" part of the rare earth enterprises reflects the current rare few orders and lower profits . Rare upstream and downstream enterprises generally face how to price and enterprises in the production cost and risk management issues . "Zhang Babe pointed out that " the most important question is weak end consumer , which in turn is closely linked with the economic environment . "

The authorities said that since 2011 rare earth prices rose, many downstream firms collapse. Overall global demand is currently weak . Rectifying although some effect, but the black industry chain still exists. "The key is to protect the rare earth industry, upstream and downstream common development of enterprises , the state should be targeted to encourage the development of high-tech enterprises . Which in turn is a long-term process . "


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From 71.1% to 23 %, reflecting not only the domestic rare earth production industry chaos and disorder , it is rare rear chain lacking.

November 4 , Ganzhou Rare Earth Mining Co., Ltd. integrated rare earth mine ( a ) the project EIA report for the Ministry of Environmental Protection approved . This means discontinued two years Ganzhou Rare Earth Mining is expected to re- mined.

Ganzhou Rare Earth integration behind means that the state following the action before the special system , once again increased the remediation efforts for the rare earth industry .

China 's rare earth reserves have accounted for 71.1% of the world , but in 2012 the State Council Information Office published "China's rare earth conditions and policy," White Paper , China's rare earth reserves accounted for approximately 23% of the world's total reserves .

From 71.1% to 23 %, reflecting not only the domestic rare earth production industry chaos and disorder , also has a rare earth backend chain lacking. How to make rare earth separation and the healthy development of downstream industries , is still a thought-provoking questions .

Management control

In 1998, the Chinese government began to implement rare earth export quota license system, and the inclusion of rare earth materials processing trade ban catalog . In 2006, China implemented the total rare earth mining control and management . In 2008, the state promulgated the "National Mineral Resource Planning ", on the rare earth and other specified minerals of which protective mining implementation planning control to limit exploitation, strict access and utilization .

But a series of policies, still can not stop domestic rare earth production industry confusion. Data show that the annual export and smuggling of rare earth disguised about 20,000 ~ 30,000 tons . According to the Ministry of Industry and the relevant responsible person, foreign customs statistics, in 2011 the amount of rare earth imports from China over the Chinese customs statistics, exports up 1.2 times.

Baotou Rare Earth materials in a responsible person briefed reporters , a large number of undocumented , low-cost rare earth products flooding the market , disrupting normal trading order rare earth market , seriously affecting the survival of informal enterprises , even a threat to the safety of the rare earth industry .

Why is it so rare earth industry mess ? Chinese Rare Earth Industry Association, an unnamed expert to introduce the key lies in the lax management of rare earth mineral development , " for example, why the farmer can easily mined ? Why some officials are also involved in mining ? Ultimately , the relevant whether the law department management is the key producer of rare earth . "

China Rare Earth Industry Association Deputy Secretary-General Chen Zhanheng stressed to reporters , the illegal exploitation of rare earth industry for many years , production, exports there has been a chain of black interests .

Overcapacity

Due to loss of control caused by rare earth industry overcapacity , has a profound impact on the downstream industry .

Chenzhan Heng said that the current separation of rare earth enterprises nationwide capacity up to 30 million tons, while the market demand is only 120,000 to 15 million tons , of which about 30,000 international market demand to 5 tons, the domestic market demand in the 70000 ~ 8 tons.

In addition, as a result of state regulation of rare earth prices, but also to its downstream industries has caused tremendous stress. In magnetic materials , for example, rare earth permanent magnet generator costs have risen sharply , making the sharp decline in the competitiveness of enterprises . " This has led manufacturers on the one hand to reduce the use of permanent , only to meet the minimum requirements for basic performance , on the other hand to reduce production , or even stop the production of permanent magnet motor to avoid losses . " Chinese Academy of Engineering PROCEEDINGS of the" China Science News " reporter said.

" permanent magnet wind turbine development gives us the following topics : Upstream and downstream users how to promote mutual development of new technologies and products ? Who coordination , how to upgrade the industrial structure ? " PROCEEDINGS that " For this situation , the relevant departments should accelerate the establishment of coordination mechanism of rare earth prices , upstream and downstream collaborative innovation , to ensure orderly development of the industry , so that appropriate tone positive benefit of the public at home . "

The lack of high-end industrial chain

In a number of experts, to solve the problem of excess production capacity of rare earth , rare earth key is to accelerate the upgrading of downstream processing industries through technology research and development, build high- value-added chain backend .

Chen Zhanheng introduced in the field of rare earth new materials , domestic technology is not worse than abroad . Production of new materials , in addition to the catalytic material production accounts for only 20% to 30% outside the country of permanent magnetic , luminescent materials , hydrogen storage materials, polishing materials are the first production , "The current production of rare earth consumption accounts for 70 percent . "

"But where do we poor ? addition to the many technical subject to foreign intellectual property rights , we are good or rare earth functional materials production , which is the primary product, but these materials are ultimately made ​​products, parts , reprocessing technology urgent need to strengthen policy guidance . " Chen Zhanheng said.

Institute of the Ministry of industrial raw materials CCID Institute Yuan Kaihong also told reporters that at present China's rare earth industry, lack of high-end technology and equipment research and development should be focused on the next step in the development of solutions .

Chen Zhanheng that from resource development , mining, mineral processing , separation and production of new materials, production parts , and ultimately the formation of terminal products for civilian or industrial equipment industry chain is concerned, the domestic value-added in the rear with high chain link is very lacking. " Not just a technical problem , but also some fine processing equipment , product design , process control of the gap, we are from a real high-end manufacturing is still far away , these need to be resolved . "

"Only high-end industrial chain development up , China's rare earth industry will get better development, valuable rare earth resources in order to realize its value. " Chen Zhanheng finally said .


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Recently, the market of rare earth oxides offer a slight increase , but the price is still low , and the volume is still deserted. Recently, purchasing and storage is expected to further strengthen the earth , following the release of its official website Baotou Steel Rare earth oxide listing price after the Rising colored , aluminum rare earth have been published on its official website the listing price . However, the market still no Shouchu the exact message .

According quote form, listing the inclusion of rare earth oxides , including oxide, praseodymium oxide , neodymium oxide, dysprosium and other nine species, the number of varieties released more than Baotou rare earth, rare earth aluminum . November 1 , the aluminum rare earth oxide released a total of seven kinds of varieties ; Baotou Steel Rare Earth on October 31 released only four kinds of rare earth oxides .

However, in the rare earth oxides listed price for the company's price rather than the purchase price, purchasing and storage of relevant staff regarding secrecy ; Rising colored bulletin is issued to clarify the relevant purchasing and storage reports . One time purchasing and storage of rare earth market news lumpy .

Some analysts said that the recent stock market is chaotic earth , manufacturers, traders offer is not active , and some even offer stop turnover deserted. The analyst further said that every juncture purchasing and storage markets are very confusing , as the authorities of the State Reserve Bureau should have a say on the market , several phone calls to the State Reserve Bureau failed.

Some industry experts have said that the national reserve is supposed to be state secrets , the market should not be excessive speculation .


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According to foreign media recently reported that the WTO Disputes Settlement Subcommittee on the United States, Japan, Europe and the needle since early 2012 on the Chinese rare earth export controls have already made a preliminary ruling proceedings , basically agreed plaintiff 's argument that China has in the rare earth export restrictions imposed export taxes in violation of commitments. Although this news has not been the World Trade Organization (WTO) for official confirmation , but this insiders believe that China lost within expectations , the future China will expand or rare earth export quotas. So, this decision will be China's rare earth enterprises and what impact ? Chinese enterprises will be how to deal with ? To this end, China Business Times reporter interviewed some of the rare earth enterprises and experts.

Perhaps the situation is not so bad reporter in an interview that , because the message without official confirmed that the current prevalence of academia but also all kinds of speculation and controversy, Foreign Trade University, China WTO Research Institute , said Tu Xinquan , the current WTO only issued a provisional judgment on the relevant national notice , from the final ruling is still some time, but almost no hope to win the future China will have to cease the levying of rare earth export taxes , but export quotas might be able to fight .

Insiders bluntly: " the unsuccessful outcome is Chinese rare earth quotas cancellation policy , open the supply of rare earths , the government can not constrain the export business behavior . " Past experience shows that companies competing prices is inevitable. Because of the quota system disappeared ( without limiting exports ) , the face of the huge benefits , China 's excessive and indiscriminate digging earth , illegal smuggling of exports and other issues, or to re- emerge in the market , while the rare return to the " cabbage price" also increasing the likelihood .

Xiamen University, China Energy Economic Research Center Lin Boqiang but somewhat disdain , he said: "I did not so exaggerated . "On one hand , foreign media reports have not been officially confirmed , including the Ministry of Commerce , Ministry of Industry and other ministries has not released information about the rare earth litigation , WTO also did not release information. Even if true , it would not cause much impact on China's rare earth industry , particularly strategic resources in their own hands , is not wrong ; the other hand, status quo, for their own environmental protection , quotas system should not be canceled short-term .

It is understood , WTO principle, requires the elimination of export restrictions, but provides for two exemptions : "To protect people , animal or plant life or health measures " and " with the protection of exhaustible natural resource-related measures if such measures with restrictions on domestic production or consumption with the implementation . " "Once the results are unfavorable to China , China will certainly be carried out within the framework of the WTO complaint . " litigator Hao Junbo International Business Times said that for China .

In fact, the Commerce Department has repeatedly said that on the rare earth issue, China policy objective is to protect resources and the environment and achieve sustainable development, has no intention of trade-distorting way to protect domestic industries . China has always respected the rules of the WTO , and actively fulfill WTO commitments. Commerce Department had also said, " China will carefully study the prosecution panel filed a request , and according to WTO dispute settlement procedures to be properly addressed. " Last year, the Ministry of the person concerned has publicly said that China will actively responding to, and stressed that" China 's rare earth policy measures taken entirely for the protection of resources, environment and sustainable development, in line with WTO rules . "

China is the world 's rare earth resources most rich countries, while 80 percent of China 's rare earth resources concentrated in the header. In order to understand the current situation of domestic rare earth enterprises , China Business Times reporter interviewed a week a special trip to Baotou Rare Earth some state-owned and private enterprises.

Some large state-owned enterprises generally rare means "not so pessimistic ." Baotou Steel Rare Earth General Department Minister Yang China Business Times said: "The ruling is true even for large state-owned enterprises will not cause too rare serious impact , or no further wait and see . "and some private enterprises are already clearly felt earth pressure . General manager of the North Rare Cattle Shuo told China Business Times interview, said with deep feeling : "loser surprising ! Private SMEs must find ways to deal with ! "

Cattle Shuo that China 's rare earth resources has always been someone else have the final say in pricing, and other aspects of their exports can not grasp the initiative , the " industrial gold" by "cabbage price" to sell, this is the most distressing . Have taken place in the industry currently excess capacity , if the elimination of export quotas will inevitably lead to the next round of vicious price competition , true to time, small businesses like ours, there is no competitiveness will naturally be eliminated. But for the industry is concerned, such competition may be time-consuming , because when the bottom falls when the market sense , actually favors the formation of a benign rule . Within little more than foreign competition will make both inside and outside the same price. Benefit the bottom line , once formed, we are not easily to touch it.

If the long term, the government remediation industry stronger and as cure poison , formal enterprises were limited production, private open Luancai who was " Unforgiven ," the cost of crime is so high , I am afraid there will be no it was to defy the law of this benefit .

"Anyway, my business is already a red heart and prepare for the ! "cow Shuo said he has begun into rare earth waste recycling environmental projects supported by the state is always doing something wonderful . Measures are some reporters in an interview that , the domestic rare earth enterprises in order to cope with the dilemma may come , is quietly pushing into force restructuring to form . It is reported that six months after the suspension of Wei Hua shares

Recently announced the Ganzhou Rare Earth backdoor plan. Restructuring plan shows Ganzhou Rare Earth will listed as rare earth industry development and capital market financing platform to further integrate Ganzhou area of rare earth downstream smelting and separation operations , and gradually developed into a mining and dressing , smelting separation and processing as one of the major rare earth industry group company .

And at the national level by no means without countermeasures. SW researcher Ye Peipei also believes that China is brewing a number of New Deal response to export changing situation , including the crackdown private mine, intends to introduce regulations for rare metals , rare earth brewing different varieties of differentiated management policies . If the WTO ruled that China rare earth export restrictions violations, the policy is also expected to launch .

May 10, 2011 , the State Council issued " on the promotion of the rare earth industry healthy development of a number of opinions ", the Chinese around the rare earth resource development, smelting separation and circulation market order expand regulation by the Ministry of Industry and the formation of large rare earth industry group programs , now the industry has formed a number of sets resource extraction, smelting separation processing and application technology research and development of rare earth industry in one large group .

August 2012 , by the Baotou Rare Earth , Xiamen Tungsten and other 12 rare earth production and circulation enterprises invested 10 million yuan each common form of rare earth trading platform - Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange Limited was established . The company was founded signified by the enterprises themselves, the sponsoring organization of rare earth rare earth products to complete the formation of spot trading platform , the platform will host China's first rare earth products electronic disk operations. Insiders expect the trading platform to be able to play a positive role in stabilizing prices of rare earth .

It is worth mentioning that, in the unity of national strategic planning development, many private enterprises have gradually been rare SOE merger integration , such as Baotou Rare Earth consists essentially of Baotou Rare Earth Group's control . Baotou largest private manufacturer Baotou Rare Earth Rare Earth Co., Ltd. China Magnesium has an equity price , no independent production and management of rare earth .

Another rare in Inner Mongolia eliminated upstream enterprise integration work, 35 were included in the consolidation phase in the enterprise, 13 included in the scope of cooperation restructuring Baotou Steel Rare Earth , 18 to implement compensation off , four were eliminated shut down . This marks the Baotou Steel ( Group ) Corporation mainly light rare earth resources in northern China unified mining, uniform dressing, smelting separation unified , unified operation and management of the franchise initially formed .

The southern provinces are also engaged in the integration of rare earth enterprises , such as explicit by the Guangdong Guangdong Group completed the rare earth industry in Guangdong Province, the existing rare earth mining, smelting separation of enterprise integration . February 27, 2012 , relying Guangdong Rising Assets Management Co., Ltd. of Guangdong Province as the main rare earth industry group was formally established , and strive to become the national focus on the development of the three rare earth enterprise groups.

In addition, the Commerce Department also issued in June invoices earth system as the "national franchise system " technology -based rare earth invoices in Inner Mongolia and Sichuan, the first pilot . This means that , following the salt industry and tobacco industry to adopt national franchise , the rare earth industry will also be included in the "national franchise " range. Industry sources said the franchise system will cover China rare earth rare earth mining , smelting , processing, sale of the entire industrial chain. More specific system designed by rare earth reserves , mining , smelting , consumption of four parts , mining , smelting and consumer enterprises system authentication and network signed a year into the reserves of rare earth mining and consumption of two areas , completely blocking illegal manufacturers to obtain rare earth way . It is foreseeable that the government is bound to accelerate the ongoing domestic

RE enterprise integration process , as soon as the end of the rare earth industry, private mining overdraft excess production , as well as disorderly competition chaos . Currently hundreds of domestic rare earth enterprises will eventually be integrated into two or three . Clear pattern has not yet formed , however , the aforementioned Baotou Rare Earth business people still believe that the integration of rare earth clear pattern has not been completed . "The government will make use of the time for appeal previously thought to achieve integration purposes to play on the international market picked up a fist fight out effect, but did not expect to be so hard to integrate , local, inter-enterprise , as well as upstream and downstream , etc. are all playing the abacus , each hold the interest . "

And there is no clear pattern of integration , it means that the market disorder and produce surplus situation will continue to exist, Deputy Secretary-General Chen Zhanheng Chinese Rare Earth Society said, now is oversupply, the annual quota of 30,000 tons , the actual sales 10,000 tons . One can not ignore the background , the current domestic rare earth separation smelting capacity has been severely surplus. Ganzhou Rare Earth Group Qiandong Gong Bin, chairman and managing director , told reporters that the current separation of the South ionic rare earth smelting capacity has exceeded 100,000 tons , and as the boss of the Southern Rare Earth Jiangxi in 2013 the first batch of 3,950 tons production target .

According to the China Rare Earth Industry Association, introduced the Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang Southern separated ion ore smelting enterprises to obtain more than 70% of unknown origin . According to statistics, China 's rare earth more than 200,000 tons , the actual annual production capacity of 15-18 million tons, while the actual global annual demand of 13 million tons, China 's demand of about 100,000 tons .

Chinese Society of Rare Earths expert who requested anonymity said that although the pattern of rare earth supply diversification trends are becoming evident , " but if the abolition of quotas and tariffs , China rare earth prices will plummet , may again squeeze rare in other countries production line. "


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November 7, 2013 Price of rare earth products

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Policy overweight + demand rebounded back strong rare earth prices . Unilateral stimulation leaving early supply of rare earth prices artificially high due to the downstream demand stalemate will be broken with the improvement , and at the end state and the stimulation of the central enterprises purchasing and storage begins with the amount of continued strength . China will not allow valuable rare earth resources, " cheap exports " is a core subject. "demand with purchasing and storage stimulation, the whole industry chain began to increase inventory" and " supply contract " Start multifactorial resonance .

Small peak in the fourth quarter boost demand stabilization and recovery orders , breaking pre- earth prices partial virtual deadlock. Long term , NdFeB in industrial energy-saving motors , wind power, new energy vehicles and other energy-saving and new energy demand is huge ; medium term , a good momentum of economic recovery in Europe and America , is conducive to export-oriented high-performance NdFeB demand growth ; short term, the fourth quarter is the traditional peak season NdFeB sales , we expect the fourth quarter, the company orders are likely to increase , the operating rate may rise rapidly .

Executives holdings strengthen confidence. The holdings of fully reflects management's sustained and stable development of the company 's confidence in the future , the interests of management and shareholders demands harmonization would be more conducive to long-term development .


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Today, rare earth market as a whole is relatively stable , offer little fluctuation , individual product prices slightly adjusted. Insiders supplier, said the market is now tepid , still have no market price .

Praseodymium neodymium market , according to the words of Baotou manufacturers , this week the price is up a point, but did not rise much , the current business offer are generally increased over the previous weekend , but no spikes situation. It is understood that neodymium oxide, praseodymium , neodymium , praseodymium market price rate increases over the previous weekend in the 1-2 yuan / ton.

According to Ganzhou supplier said that the current price is slightly lower praseodymium oxide , which is contrary to recent expectations , but the vendor recognize that price was a little down , the current grass Shen praseodymium oxide market with ticket prices 57-57.5 yuan / ton, not with ticket prices from 540,000 yuan / ton down to 532,000 yuan / ton. Praseodymium oxide carbon sink prices slightly lower price 10,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide market today, some suppliers offer up to 340,000 yuan / ton, but also admitted that there was no significant improvement in the market , but at present, the supply side initiative shill , really good prices it may have to wait a few days . Similarly, erbium oxide slight increase in the market price in the week , but the basic market no much impact, according to some manufacturers Application reflects the current erbium oxide offer a slight increase , given the price changes that may affect the purchasing and storage , the demand side focus on the market also increased slightly . Currently erbium oxide supplier quotes in 34-35 yuan / ton or so.

Dysprosium products market quotations gap is still large. Currently the market supply of dysprosium oxide with a ticket price of 190-200 yuan / ton , while Shanghai dysprosium iron reflect regional suppliers with ticket prices have been raised to 2.05 million yuan / ton , according to a Ganzhou region with suppliers to understand , dysprosium iron present with a ticket price of 193 yuan / ton.


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November 7 : Today, rare earth market as a whole is relatively stable , offer little fluctuation , individual product prices slightly adjusted. Insiders supplier, said the market is now tepid , still have no market price .

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers incl 195-205 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 195-205 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 320,000-340,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 26,000-27,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 25,000-27,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 330,000-340,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 425,000-435,000 yuan / ton.

Europium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,500-4,700 yuan / kg . Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,850-3,950 yuan / kg .


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Reporter yesterday learned from Baotou customs branch , the Bureau uncovered collusion between domestic and foreign smugglers smuggling of rare earth export cases, arrested in smuggling of rare earth five suspects , the case is Baotou Customs seized since the first shipping channel smuggling of rare earth case .

Collusion between domestic and foreign smugglers trafficking Rare

August 17, 2012 , Baotou customs branch for investigation Baotou rare earth metal producers in a suspected smuggling of rare earth to Vietnam , immediately set up anti-smuggling task force , and the case was named " 8.17 " rare earth smuggling case , expand investigation . Panel quickly locked the companies involved , as well as inside and outside the main people involved in the specific commodity involved in rare earth and rare earth mastered to buy from sources delivered to Guangxi , and then smuggled and capital flows such as smuggling basic context . Subsequently, the task force to carry out the external evidence, determine the specific time of financial transactions , payment and collection personnel information and the specific amount and so on.

September 2, 2012 , the task force to obtain information - the companies involved will further develop rare earth transactions may be shipped Guangxi smuggled . To this end , the panel be closely monitored to clarify the Baotou Rare Earth products from the region and then transported to the city of Pingxiang in Guangxi Pingxiang border crossings from smuggled out of the overall context, mastered the most direct and crucial evidence of smuggling .

Waiting for the day, the task force has been closely monitoring the whereabouts of domestic and foreign smugglers and transaction behavior , wait for the simultaneous occurrence of arrest smugglers opportunity. Finally, 15 July 2013 , the task force to obtain information , an offshore company executives and Guangxi a smuggling organizers to go to Baotou Rare Earth and domestic companies involved in business negotiations. July 18 , three arrest team simultaneous action , captured in one fell swoop involved five suspects involved in the case company to carry out a search of evidence to obtain a specific rare earth sales records , be discovered and seized from Vietnam underreporting Price smuggled mahogany furniture 93 , and wound off from Vietnam smuggled 38 tons of rare earth ore .

Ultimately, the task force has revealed that from December 2011 to September 2012 , the Baotou City, a company involved with Vietnam an e-mail through the network to negotiate sale of rare earth , rare earth products of six batches illegally sold to overseas companies , involving rare earth a total of 130 tons , with a total value of 12.1 million yuan , a total of nearly 2 million yuan suspected of tax evasion .

In domestic trade as a cover to avoid regulation

According to the anti-smuggling investigators introduced the Customs cracked Baotou Rare cases of smuggling , in Investigating the difficulties encountered in the process . Domestic companies and foreign companies trading process, the place of delivery agreed in the domestic and foreign companies will be paid through underground banks in Guangxi Guangxi remitted from Baotou designated account. Two companies in the domestic trade as a cover to avoid regulation , the way hidden, and the two officers more than 3000 km away , to bring greater difficulties in the investigation and evidence gathering . Two companies trading process , both through e-mail contact to negotiate , do not sign a paper contract ; domestic company to purchase from sources involved in the case of rare earth products also through telephone contact, an oral agreement , even goods out of storage and domestic transportation and other aspects of the document also not retained , two companies are keen to avoid keep the relevant information document , increasing the difficulty of the case evidence .

Rare difference inside and outside up to 2 -fold

It is understood that China is the world's leading rare earth producer and exporter, as the country 's rare earth industry consolidation intensified trade less profitable domestic rare earth , rare earth and abroad there is a huge difference, so smugglers desperate attempt to smuggle rare earths exit profiteering. Currently, the difference inside and outside of rare earth reaches 1.8 to 2 times, so , despite the Chinese customs as a key smuggling of rare earth projects , outlaws still adopt various means to attempt to smuggle rare earth products .

Products for the protection of national strategic resources , the State Council " to further regulate rare metals export order , increase the examination, inspection , and strengthen supervision, will work to combat smuggling rare normalization ." To this end , Baotou Rare Earth Customs in combating smuggling practice, constantly sum up against difficulties and explore effective ways to combat strict customs supervision , standardize enterprise reporting management, strengthen intelligence gathering , and promote scientific testing , improve inspection efficiency , continued to fight .


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