The first step to save rare earth, rare earth formation of large groups

According to media reports, the rare large group program led by the Ministry of recently enacted by the State Council for approval. According to the plan, the country will form six large group of rare earth , which, some experts believe that the formation of the industry is expected to completely end a large group of rare earth industry capacity and production patterns dispersed situation, so that the rare earth industry more orderly.

Rome was not built in a day . Similarly, China 's rare earth industry in recent years, the chaos is also not only shape. Data show that in the past few decades , China has supplied more than 90 percent of the world's rare earth resources , but not rare international pricing . The reason is mainly the layout of China's rare earth industry more scattered among enterprises lower prices with each other , thus forming a vicious competition. Due to the low threshold for the mining of rare earth , rare earth industry, there are companies , small -scale problems. At present , China has rare earth smelting and separation of nearly 100 companies , but the average annual capacity of less than 4,000 each ton. In this context, the establishment of large industry group , merger or elimination of backward production capacity of large , polluting small businesses , improve Chinese enterprises in rare earth pricing , naturally has a positive meaning.

As the "mother of the new material ", " modern industrial vitamin" , is widely used in cutting-edge technology in the field of rare earth . However, such a large number of valuable resources are being used to export in exchange for "cabbage price" of foreign exchange, or the production of low value-added rare earth functional materials , and its value has not been the greatest degree of mining. In this sense , although the formation of the rare earth group can effectively suppress the smuggling of rare earth , rare earth exports raise the price , but do not let the rare earth industry from the road onto the healthy development of all.

Therefore, the true value of rare earths to play , the key is to accelerate the development of rare earth industry, high-end technology and equipment , construction of high value-added chain backend . And the formation of large industry group, just "save rare earth" first step. At the same time strengthening the centralization of rare earth resources , relevant departments should increase the development and application of rare earth products, high-end technology to accelerate the technological transformation of enterprises, promote the extension of the high-end rare earth industry to downstream areas . In addition , the state should promote the construction of the rare earth permanent magnet motor base , nickel-hydrogen batteries and industrial projects such as nuclear magnetic resonance project results into effective large-scale application of rare earth development projects as soon as possible , in order to promote the optimization and upgrading project of rare earth industry structure.

For the purposes of the practical level , the integration of a large group of rare earth easy , so rare earth products to high-end you need to take a longer time. However , for the entire rare earth industry and government decision-making departments , this is precisely the problem had to be considered. Otherwise, China 's rare earth industry to rely on significant foreign exchange gain , but it will lose the application of rare earth tomorrow.


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