Rare earth industry issue does not support more people and more countries join

Recently, the China Rare Earth Industry Association Secretary-General Ma Rongzhang his party came to Shanghai to participate in the cooperative exchange meeting . Meeting, Marong Zhang pointed out that the domestic rare earth industry is facing a lot of problems , and speculation has become so rampant , rampant smuggling exception . Currently, the national policy level can hope to the group of rare earth industry , large-scale development, and does not support more people re-entering the industry.

Marong Zhang said, because rare earths and iron and steel , nonferrous metals and so different, it belongs to the small industry , small plate , coupled with the introduction of the policy focus , boosting the 2011 public concern that the tidal wave of frenzied speculation , makes a lot of varieties of rare earth prices within a year tenfold , and this wave of calming sensation in 2012 , lie in a sharp decline from a high price , almost cut.

"Rare earth market is small plates , easily speculation, that rose on the rise, saying it fell down , volatility, and the good news with the introduction of the policy side , it can be said , in 2011 , just not so greedy , there are quotas , cis situation of rare earth companies have earned pours . However, there are companies reluctant sellers cover , rare earth prices plummeted in 2012 on the occasion of surprise, suffered a loss situation . "

It is understood that in 2011 introduced a series of intensively policies require the integration of rare earth industry , including the February 28, 2011 Ministry of Environmental Protection issued a " rare earth industrial pollutant emission standards," May 19 the State Council issued the " State Council on the promotion of sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry, a number of opinions " , November 15 day laborers letter to the Ministry of Land and Resources , Ministry of Environmental Protection and the General Administration of Customs jointly issued " on the earth to carry out joint inspection of special rectification action notice " and so on. Even as a small industry , rare earth more likely to be speculation, but it can be said that Chinese policy is fueling an intensive introduction tidal wave of hype important factor .

In addition to speculation was rampant , Marong Zhang also mentioned that despite repeated prohibitions even rampant smuggling of rare earth industry is facing a major challenge.

" 2007 -12 five-year period , the total amount of smuggling of rare earth about 10 million tons in this industry, not counting private mining Pirates of the phenomenon of a lot of options due to the various taxes earth combined to account for its sales price more than 50% , resulting in a number of manufacturers of high profits at the desperate , MingMian a price, while private flows is the black market price , far below the normal price . "

In 2012 , for example, according to customs statistics Information Center released data , China's rare earth minerals, metals and rare earth mixtures were exported 16,265 tons . In other words, the flow of black market smuggling of rare earth exports are likely to be more legitimate than total exports .

Ma Rongzhang also admitted that " rare earth industry has excess capacity , and the local government for consideration of the GDP , but it hopes to rapidly expand the industry , more people will be able to join this industry Rae ; On the other hand , the state is unwilling there are more people engaged in the smelting , including rare earth separation , etc. related industry in the past , he wants to see is the industry group, the scale of the development trend , to avoid the homogenization of high input duplication, the two formed a policy wrestling . " Marong Zhang said , the domestic rare earth industry development so far, there is still a lot of problems for the industry association , only to inform the market as far as possible to the real price, multi- angle stand downstream speak .


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