Today, the rare earth market weakness . Spring Festival approaching, the market continues to suppliers due to light, wait and see attitude concentrated . Buyers generally delisting , resulting in fewer market price , turnover is more deserted.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 170-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 175-185 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 550,000-570,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 300,000-310,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 22,000-23,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 22,000-24,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 380000-385,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,300-4,500 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,200-3,300 yuan / kg.


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"Rare Broken Dreams" in today's resumption Changjiushenghua.

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology was held in conjunction with the relevant departments to form large conglomerates rare special meeting in Beijing , the State seeks to convey the spirit of the rare earth industry research to strengthen the management of a special meeting , and plan to further strengthen the rare earth industry, mergers and acquisitions, rectification work. Su Bo , vice minister of the Ministry attended the meeting . Ministry of Land , SASAC and other departments of the comrades , Inner Mongolia, Jiangxi Rare Earth 12 provinces (regions ) industry authorities responsible comrades , Baotou Steel Group , China Minmetals Rare Earth and other six companies attended the meeting.

Significant gains remediation work

Since " Several Opinions of the State Council on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of rare earth industry " ( hereinafter referred to as "Opinion" ) issued more than two years , in rare inter-ministerial coordination mechanism for member units and departments , the joint efforts of local , basic realization " with 1 to 2 years, to establish a standardized and orderly development of rare earth resources , smelting separation and market order flow , the initial establishment of a unified , standardized and efficient rare earth industry management system" milestones .

But deep- seated contradictions and problems of long-term accumulation of rare earth industry has not been fundamentally resolved , illegal mining, illegal production and pollution of the environment is still relatively common, occurs when there is smuggling , local protectionism is more serious, rare earth enterprises in R & D applications , the core competitiveness compared with international standards and other aspects there is a big gap , inadequate laws and regulations , law enforcement body is not clear, based on the lack of regulatory penalties .

Since August 2013 , in conjunction with the Ministry of Public Security , Homeland seven departments launched a special campaign against illegal activities of rare earth production, mining, circulation . Baotou and Ganzhou as a major regional distribution of China's rare earth resources , now rare remediation work has achieved significant results .

In Baotou , the pair involved in the production and sale of rare earth 150 conducted a field verification , corporate tax receipts , production and sales ledger combed compilation , fill out spreadsheets and draw completed Baotou Rare Earth corporate marketing context diagram , clarify the Baotou rare Earth production and operation of enterprises and illegal situation .

At the same time , strengthen the protection of rare earth resources . Bayan Obo mine in Baotou Steel Group completed the 58 km fence fully closed , to achieve a closed management . In addition, to improve the electronic monitoring system, by strengthening the hardware and software measures to strengthen the construction of the rare earth consolidated supervision system to realize the full Baotou rare earth resources management and protection . Baogang Group invested 36 million yuan to build the mine video surveillance system for the protection of rare earth resources in closed places real-time monitoring management ; currently being developed through a network covering the city of Baotou joins rare earth monitoring platform for the next step to national, regional relevant department transmit real-time monitoring screen , to achieve " five " Monitoring the foundation .

In Ganzhou respect, discipline and severely punish criminal cases . Since last year, Ganzhou and the respective county discipline inspection and supervision organs in bribes from a few rare investigated , involving 25 party members and cadres , bribery bribery staff of 48 ; filing the illegal exploitation of rare earth 44 administrative penalty cases , transferred to judicial organs be held criminally 103 ; filing involved in illegal mining of rare earth forestry administrative punishment case 55 , the number of 51 persons punished ; illegal occupation of forest land of rare earth mining filed 28 criminal cases , criminal compulsory measures 30 passengers ; filing illegal mining , illegal business rare cases 49 , seized suspects More than 400 tons of rare earth ore , more than 140 tons of rare earth products .

At the same time , improve the supervision of rare earth facility . With the support of the Ministry of Industry , Ministry of Finance , the completion of the rare earth mining video surveillance systems Longnan eight key rare earth resources, the county , to achieve the rare earth illegal mining areas prone to weather monitoring ; in key rare earth mine construction simple patrol roads , the establishment of rare earth checkpoints and the establishment of the focus in the rare earth township ( town ) central station , city and county were construction monitoring center , and gradually form a " heavenly look, ground investigation, online control" rare earth monitoring system.

The formation of large enterprise groups

The meeting reviewed the progress made in the past two years the rare earth industry mergers and acquisitions , according to the law of survival of the fittest market , the current basic form of Baotou Steel Group , China Minmetals , Chinalco , Guangdong earth, Ganzhou Rare Earth and Xiamen Tungsten and other six companies industry -led development pattern . Next, the flow, the key support which six companies were led to further promote mergers and acquisitions , formation of large rare earth enterprise groups.

The guiding principle is that mergers and acquisitions : in-depth implementation of eighteen , eighth II , the Third Plenum of the Central Economic Work Conference and the "Opinions " put forward by the party's tasks, give full play to the market in resource allocation the decisive role in business-oriented , diversified investment, market -oriented operation ; played the role of good government , a combination of economic , technical, legal and necessary administrative means to eliminate institutional obstacles , grasp this opportunity to promote mergers and acquisitions, corporate formation of both internal incentive , another external regulatory policy system of accountability to promote mergers and acquisitions by the "Let me rephrase " to " I want to restructuring" changes.

The meeting stressed that the rare earth industry mergers and acquisitions work must be clear responsibility of the government , enterprises and departments. Local governments should establish coordination mechanisms play a decisive role of the market in resource allocation , and mergers and acquisitions in the region of unified planning work ; remove institutional hurdles , and resolutely combat illegal rare earth mining, production and circulation behavior ; coordinating off, converting, personnel placement , maintenance of major issues of social stability , and support for the central enterprises and other groups to carry out cross-regional mergers and acquisitions work . Led enterprises to earnestly implement the integration , commitment to corporate consolidation, employee relocation , debt disposal , financial compensation and other liability ; clear equity relationships , improve corporate governance structure ; strict implementation of the management system of the country , together with other groups to maintain market order and the industry as a whole interests. State Council departments will resolutely crack down on illegal mining, production , protecting resources and the environment , the implementation of supportive policies , strengthen the legal system , to create the external environment of fair competition for mergers and acquisitions and corporate development .

Meanwhile, the next meeting of the rare earth industry management requests, first, to further establish a sound legal system and regulatory system, revised and improved as soon as possible , " Rare Management Ordinance ( draft ) " , to fight as soon as possible ; Second, the depth of rare earth industry special work , the fight against illegal rare earth mining, production and distribution of work normalization ; Third, actively promote technological progress and industrial upgrading ; four large enterprise groups to be rare in the implementation of national policies and regulations, maintain market order , the development of industry and other high-end applications play an exemplary role for the development of rare earth industry to make an important contribution.

Participants will study and implement the spirit of Comrade rare special meeting of the State Council , to support large-scale enterprise group established to further strengthen the management of the rare earth industry and " the formation of large rare earth enterprises Group guidelines ( draft)" were discussed. Delegates indicated that they will resolutely implement the State Council decision to deploy efforts to make the formation of large enterprise groups rare , special campaigns and other work.


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Rare has said that modern industrial vitamins , many elements of which contains a wide range of applications in the electronics industry . Today, the world's rapidly rising demand for intelligent electronic devices , rare earth industry is still being actively developed , the two promote each other.

As the battery , electronics, automotive and permanent magnet production growth , global demand for rare earths is expected to grow faster than the average annual increase of 7.1% in 2015 to reach 18 million tons. If the U.S. dollar -denominated sales of rare earths from $ 3 billion in 2010 to $ 9.2 billion during the 2015 's . In recent years , the application of rare earth materials in the IT industry in virtually every electronic materials industry , the demand for rare earths in the modern electronics industry has maintained a growth rate of 10% -15 % .

Our country has large reserves of rare earth resources , all mineral species of rare earth resources with good features . Bayan Obo mine is the world 's largest rare earth mines. Jiangxi and Guangdong and other southern provinces of seven heavy rare earth ion adsorption type ore minerals are rare and unique to China . Sichuan and Shandong Province has an excellent single type Bastnasite rare earth mine . Such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Taiwan Province is also rich in monazite and xenotime .

Currently, China is the world's largest rare earth ore and rare earth smelting separation products producer, China 's rare earth production accounts for about 90% of global production, the rest of the former CIS countries , such as India , Thailand and other countries about a total of 6,000 tonnes of production contribution .

Recently, a large group of rare earths led the development program of the Ministry of Industry , the State Council approved the formation of the " 1 +5" rare earth group pattern. Analysts predict that, with the integration of rare earth mining , the next step will be for the processing industry consolidation , the pattern of rare earth market will gradually improve , downstream industries will benefit. At the same time , advanced smart devices will be put on the agenda , help the development of rare earth industry .


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Critical moment - who mastered the rare earth who mastered the world.

Change irrational rare earth prices , interferes with the normal operation of China's rare earth new materials industry , it is necessary to enhance the concentration of the rare earth industry to further promote mergers and acquisitions .

Hohhot Customs released the latest data show that in 2013 the export of rare earth 5065.1 tons Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region , an increase of 52.3% , but the export price is only $ 12,000 per ton , down 50%.

Inner Mongolia is one of China's main origin of rare earth , rare earth exports nearly a quarter of its total exports of rare earth , rare earth exports is a weathervane . Change irrational rare earth prices , not only interfere with the normal operation of China's rare earth new materials industry , but also directly to the long-term development of upstream and downstream enterprises adversely affected.

Changes in the above situation, on the one hand as soon as possible to establish rare earth futures trading platform , enhancing our international pricing of rare earth , promote the establishment of global rare earth trading rules ; hand, we should make great efforts to make up the rare earth industry in technology development, " short board " , applied technology research and development with independent intellectual property rights of rare earth , which will be China 's rare earth industry to enhance the important part of the right to speak .

It should be emphasized that the concentration of the rare earth industry to enhance both important direction of development of rare earth industry , but also its main path to improve international competitiveness. Currently, the rare earth industry opened indiscriminate widespread chaos , smuggling sales, dumping phenomenon, promote industry consolidation , the implementation of a large group strategy, encourage powerful enterprises to explore rare earths , " the whole industry chain ," and diversified development , rare earth resources development , production and end-use applications be possible to achieve a real win-win situation .

To this end , the Ministry of the relevant departments have jointly proposed to the flow, to further promote mergers and acquisitions, formation of large rare earth enterprise groups. The author believes that the move is expected to change the pattern of China's rare earth industry fundamentally irrational ups and downs of rare earth prices is expected to change .


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Rare is the key when the final weapons.

"Wang has been included in the national top-secret decrypted shenhe magnetic motive to make people realize that precious rare earth resources," 2008 has been included in the national top-secret (Wang Shen River permanent magnet prime mover) after being decrypted state officially open so that people finally realized "rare" This Paul expensive resources! him tens of trillions from the Chinese economic losses! his eyes is the first big hero in people!

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly with relevant departments in Beijing held a rare formation of large enterprise groups thematic sessions. The meeting said, according to the law of survival of the fittest market , has been basically formed six companies led the industry development pattern. Next , to the flow, focusing on this six companies were led to further promote mergers and acquisitions , formation of large rare earth enterprise groups.

Ministry stressed that full play a decisive role in the allocation of resources in the market , business-oriented , diversified investment , market operation , and promote mergers and acquisitions by the "Let Me restructuring" to "I want restructuring" changes.

Baotou Steel Rare Earth integration: 12 becomes 9 , and the remaining three on the road

Integration of the leading North Baotou Rare Earth Rare walking north on the road uniform . Zhang Zhong , general manager of Baotou Steel Rare Earth , said the formation of the North Rare Earth Group will be divided into three steps , the first step in the completion of regional integration within the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region , the second step is completed in Sichuan , Gansu, Shandong and other regions of the light rare earth consolidation, the third step the integration of the heavy rare earth resources at home and abroad .

But the first step allows a lot of people by surprise. The original 12 companies are reorganized into a 9 .

In response, Deputy General Manager Zhang Rihui Baotou Steel Rare Earth , told reporters that these companies covering the upstream business in Inner Mongolia Rare Earth . This reorganization of the remaining three are not , because the conditions are not ripe . Many various reasons , including not want to be more than their own reasons , including the restructuring .

January 3, 2014 , Baotou Steel Rare Earth announced that the December 31, 2013 , the controlling shareholder of the Company and the Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Group Rare nine private companies signed the " integration and restructuring agreements ."

Previously, December 27, 2012 , with 12 participating in the Baotou Rare Earth integration and restructuring companies signed the " Inner Mongolia Rare Earth upstream integration and restructuring framework agreement ," a key step in Inner Mongolia Rare upstream integration and restructuring .

Not ultimately reorganization three companies were Baotou Xijun Rare Earth Co., Ltd. , Baotou Rare Metal Materials Co. ARON , Baotou Rare Earth Friends of St. LLC.

ZHANG Ri -hui said that if the conditions are not met , this three will likely be abandoned.

But the government obviously does not want such a situation . Baotou Rare Earth above the competent department leader told reporters : "The board equity relationships that three companies did not reach agreement . Currently stepping up to do the work in this area, which three have to continue to do so. "

Two central enterprises pk3 home local businesses

January 8th day laborers completed the formation of the Ministry held a special meeting to a large group of rare earth enterprises , the two central enterprises action is not quickly.

Action is slightly faster in aluminum. Huang Chao Chalco Guangxi Nonferrous Metals Rare Earth Development Co., Ltd. , general manager , told reporters : "Integration just heard the news . Today, just to convey the spirit . But how to do this , not research . "

Now, after several years to accelerate the pace of consolidation , the basic form of rare earth industry south and central rate local businesses coexist . Baotou Steel Rare Earth , Rising colored , Ganzhou Rare Earth , Xiamen Tungsten and other resources for local businesses due to the master link to group integration, while Minmetals and through mergers and acquisitions in the downstream aluminum smelting separation and processing industries , and gradually penetrate to the upper reaches of use "infiltration routes " to obtain the right to speak upstream .

For example , in mid-July 2011 aluminum Guangxi Rare Earth Development Co. inaugurated , Chalco Guangxi layout. Guangxi has proven reserves of 1.1 million tons of rare earth resources , and very few did not become a national scale mining areas. Chalco Guangxi Nonferrous Metals Rare Earth Development Co. ultimate Chinalco holding , according to its target size , investment companies strive to three years to reach 20 billion yuan, achieved sales of 3.5 billion yuan .

The Minmetals Group, which owns 837 million yuan of registered capital Minmetals Rare Earth was founded in October 2008 , the current master of 14,000 tons per year of rare earth smelting and separation capacity.

Whether there will be competition in the face of integration problems in the future , Yang Xinglong told reporters that the current central and local businesses compete both , there are also cooperative .

There is no doubt that the future integration of rare earth will become increasingly fierce competition in the South . Some media reported that the parties are now competing for the rare earth resources in Sichuan province , but there is a listed company in Sichuan Sheng and resources , as well as Leshan Institute of Rare Earth New Materials Co. , foreign enterprises to integrate difficult to imagine.

MIIT also stressed: the local government to establish a coordination mechanism to play a decisive role of the market in resource allocation , unified planning of the area of mergers and acquisitions work ; coordinating off, converting, staffing , maintenance, major issues of social stability , and support for the central enterprises and other Group to carry out cross-regional mergers and acquisitions work .


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All along, China's rare earth industry, small scattered , fragmented nature of the industry through the formation of a low concentration of the situation has not been fundamentally changed , and the rare earth resources development and utilization process resulting in serious damage to the ecological environment, but also triggered a widespread fears and doubts circles , rare earth environmental issues became restrict the healthy development of the industry bottleneck . However, the reporter in early January to get a good news in an interview : a representative sense the two largest domestic rare earth group system - Baotou Steel Rare Earth Group and Ganzhou Rare Earth Industry consolidation has made significant breakthroughs , marking China's rare earth industry, environmental governance "ice-breaking " soon.

Integration of resources to make real progress

" December 31, 2013 , the controlling shareholder of Baotou Steel Rare Earth Group and Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare nine private companies signed the " integration and restructuring agreements . " Currently these nine companies and environmental standards for financial management and other aspects of guidance and norms. Let it meet the standards listed subsidiary , will serve as an absolute subsidiary of Baotou Rare Earth , the future of qualified companies will join the Baotou Rare Earth shares. " Rare-Earth Day Board Secretary Zhang Hui said in an interview with reporters .

Date Hui Zhang told reporters that the signing of the agreement to protect the environment , conserve resources , and the country's autonomous regions to promote the healthy and orderly development of rare earth industry has an important significance. Baotou Steel Rare Earth will be entered into a consolidation and restructuring agreement as an opportunity to promote the rare earth industry in Inner Mongolia to large-scale , centralized base , modern direction, promoting the rare earth industry , " three wastes" centralized management and ecological construction, leading enterprises play the leading role in promoting China's rare earth industry environmental standards to a new level .

It is understood that in recent years , in order to strengthen environmental protection , intensive use of rare earth resources as the goal, Baotou Steel Rare Earth Group is committed to the formation of rare earth in northern China , the program has obtained Ministry approval. December 2012 , Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare Earth 12 enterprises of the integration and restructuring , coupled with the integration of nine companies , Inner Mongolia, only three currently do not have our standard listed companies not included in the consolidation, display Baotou Steel Rare Earth Inner Mongolia rare upstream integration and restructuring completed. Meanwhile , Baotou Steel Rare Earth also increased environmental investment, plans a total investment 2.2 billion yuan in rare earth concentrate roasting, smelting separation concentrated , centralized wastewater treatment "three focus " projects are being implemented . The project is by far the largest environmental Baotou Steel Rare Earth Project , will present some rare earth enterprises are concentrated in one area , by adjusting the process and new production lines , while using the latest smelting separation technology , while simultaneously supporting advanced production lines of environmental protection facilities construction period ensure that the " three wastes " discharge .

Ganzhou Rare Earth Group is the representative of South China 's rare earth resources development system leading enterprises , their local rare earth mine , " downsizing " Integration also made substantial breakthroughs. Recently, the Ministry of Environmental Protection website disclosure , rare earth mines in Ganzhou Rare Earth Group to integrate a project EIA report was approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection . An integrated project will be integrated into the mine 48 15 , Long South 16 integrated into four , will be integrated into the South 32 11 . Two integration will include full south, Anyuan , Xinfeng , xunwu , and Gan Ning County are rare mineral rights integration. The EIA report showed that the integration of Ganzhou Rare Earth project with a total investment 1.36 billion yuan , environmental protection investment is estimated at 5.1 billion yuan, accounting for 37.8% , mainly used in the mining wasteland left by history and ecological restoration and Gob stope tail water collection governance .

Large group of environmentally-friendly mode of governance

As one involved in the "rare earth industrial pollutant emission standards " established by senior experts of rare earth , China Nonferrous Engineering and Research Institute , former vice president Wang Guozhen revealed that China's rare earth industry in the rapid development of rare earth mining, smelting separation production "three wastes" and radioactive substances generated during the ecological environment caused different degrees of pollution , the state has paid a price. Since 2011 , the country to promote the healthy development of rare earth industry , have issued a series of related environmental policies and environmental standards in order to strengthen the regulatory process in rare earth production on the environment , resources , although made ​​a lot of achievements, but have not yet reached the desired effect . At present, the separation of rare earth smelting enterprises ninety eight home , but only to get more than 30 rare access conditions , is one of the main environmental standards .

Wang Guozhen pointed out that the integration of the two largest rare earth breakthrough , industry-wide environmental management is expected to make "ice-breaking " front line . Large-scale production of advanced enterprise integration behind a small rare earth companies , this integration of cleaner production of rare earth industry is very favorable . Because the integration and restructuring of the industry , you can reduce the number of mining body , to some extent, to prevent illegal poaching , over-exploitation , indiscriminate digging damage to the environment , while reducing the number of smelting separation plants , rare earth industry access policy, environmental standards, it is easy to implement ; production can be effectively controlled , and it helps the rare earth and ecological environment protection ; big companies have the strength to improve resource recovery and the level of technology , environmental technology for the overall upgrade rare significance . After the integration of large enterprise groups such as Baogang Group , Ganzhou Rare Earth Group, and demonstration projects can take the lead in implementing environmental transformation, promote industrial restructuring and upgrading of rare earth , in order to eliminate the expense of the environment industry disorderly competition in the chaos , the rare-earth applications to wider higher technology areas , truly full of rare earth resources into economic advantages , promote the industry sustainable, healthy and orderly development of science .

The combination of restructuring and environmental remediation

Rare Dean of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology Professor Zhang Yin analysis of rare earth industry consolidation will help enterprises to achieve environmentally clean production . Although China is the largest producer of rare earth , rare earth production but not the power. On the one hand , the majority of small and medium technology and equipment behind , serious damage to the ecological environment has not fundamentally eliminate the chaos , environmental debts is amazing ; hand low industrial concentration, leading to excessive consumption of rare earth resources , use of low rate of serious waste , environmental costs of rare earth products have not been reflected. After the small businesses out of the market competition , large companies are more likely strict enforcement of environmental standards and Mineral Resources , the real total control of resource exploitation and solving environmental problems and achieve cleaner production.

To this end, Zhang Yin and Wang Guozhen and other experts suggest that national authorities should put environmental remediation and industry consolidation and restructuring work together, to continue to carry out the rare corporate environmental rectification ; promote cleaner production, continue to carry the fight against illegal mining, illegal production , ecological damage and environmental pollution behavior ; played leading enterprises transform and upgrade traditional rare earth industry support and leading role of the new integrated enterprise supervise implementation of environmental reform as soon as possible ; continue to strengthen ecological protection of rare earth production , accelerate the transformation of development mode , building a modern rare earth industry systems .


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