Recently, Jining, Shandong Province, the city government held a special action to crack down on illegal rare earth conference, Jining Municipal Government Deputy Secretary-General Peng Zhaohui, presided over the meeting, Jining City Commission by letter, Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Urban Land Bureau, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Jining customs, city tax Bureau of Industry and Commerce Bureau, City Administration Bureau and any city, Qufu City, Weishan, Yutai County, Wenshang County, Liangshan County Secretary by letter to attend the meeting.

At the meeting, Jining City Commission by letter, deputy researcher Li Yadong informed the Special Action rare cases, the interpretation of the "Jining City combating illegal rare special action plan", describes the progress of special operations, arrangements for the next step. All relevant departments combined department functions, duties embodiments do stand to speak, by the letter of the Secretary counties reported rare earth companies verification of this area.

Jining City Commission by letter, said the main 任周光 whole, rare earth is an important strategic non-renewable resources, the people's livelihood, the various departments at all levels from politics, about the height of the overall situation, in strict accordance with the implementation of the program requirements, standardize production and good management, good job to combat RE illegal special action to promote the healthy development of rare earth industry.

Zhaohui Peng stressed that the city should unify their thinking, raise awareness, enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, strengthen the organization and leadership, in close coordination, collaboration, rapid deployment schedule, pay close attention to organization and implementation, establish and improve and promote the healthy development of rare earth industry, long-term mechanism.


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The State Council issued on November 27, "on the strengthening of environmental regulation and law enforcement," which made heavy combat illegal sewage, waste-water treatment snuck severe punishment, such as five malicious violations, the illegal enterprise "blacklisted" to the public.

About RE regulation to the Ministry of Industry has twice led, respectively, from August 15, 2013, and from October 2014, the integration period is about 3-6 months. The regulation issued by the State Environmental remediation notice, from another point of potential illegal conduct of private dug very much to rectify the rare earth industry, will undoubtedly become a new force under renovation background.

In addition, experienced a weak trend in the past two years, significant deterioration of upstream suppliers (miners and smelters) operating status, and the current year is approaching, in the case of cash flow shrinking, the State Department environmental remediation initiative is bound to hit Pirates mining initiative.


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Recent hot rare earth industry than rare earth resources tax preparation, has been revealed that the resource tax reform will be the original "from the amount of taxable" to "ad valorem", although the final plan has not been finalized, but the rumors intensified industry revealed the rare earth industry chain, the trend for next year's joy and sorrow.

China's resource tax has been developed by local, taxes are included in local government, the local impact of different rare earth enterprises in various parts of the resource tax taxes are not the same, previously rare earth resources tax in accordance with the "other non-ferrous metal ores "tariff cap levy, tax rate of only 3 yuan / ton. April 2011, the Ministry of Finance, State Administration of Taxation on the strategic resources for the protection of rare earth resources tax for the first time a substantial increase, up by more than 10 times. Resource tax tax-adjusted: light rare earth resources, including Bastnaesite, solitary quarry 60 yuan / ton; the heavy rare earths including xenotime, ionic rare earth mineral resources of 30 yuan / ton. And after rumors resource tax adjustment will be a certain percentage of the rare earth price increase, northern light rare earth resources tax will be levied in accordance with 22 percent, according to the South ion ore 35% taxable. In our current ionic rare earth mine in the southern part of the region is the price of 180,000 yuan / ton, such as by the amount of taxable, tax the resources required to pay 36,000 yuan / ton resource tax taxes, according to the ad valorem will need 63,000 yuan / ton ; northern light rare earth mine and now the price is 25,000 yuan / ton, according to the amount of taxable, tax the resources required to pay 15,000 yuan / ton resource tax taxes, while the ad valorem, the resources required to pay taxes is 05,500 yuan / tons. This shows that after valorem resource tax levy, tax will be as the market price changes.

To adjust the resource tax, views of different walks of life, some people think that the rare earth resources tax from quantitative change pricing, you can play follow the market, the adjustment of industrial restructuring and upgrading of the role of enterprise technology. At present, China light rare earth resources relative surplus products abroad, mostly found in light rare earth rare earth ore, and has more than put into the project, and after the resource tax adjustment, the tax rate is lower than the light rare earth heavy rare earth, rare earth products more favorable light to participate in international market competition, won the right to speak in international prices. The global shortage of heavy rare earth resources do not doubt, you can dramatically increase the price of the resource tax, to avoid hoarding cheap foreign enterprises, thus protecting domestic heavy rare earth resources, to extend the domestic heavy rare earth resources development business life, to promote enterprise RE applications in human and material resources to invest more in order to achieve truly reflect the value of rare earths. The unified resource tax adjustment, but also enable enterprises to effectively avoid local protectionism, operate in a just, fair and reasonable market conditions, the strength of enterprises bigger and stronger the more chance.

Of course, adjust the resource tax in the short term will stimulate more rampant black rare earth mining. Statistics show that in 2013 the national production of rare earth mandatory targets for 93,800 tons (oxide), the industry's assessment of the year the actual production of about 160,000 tons (oxide), 2014 RE mandatory production index was 10.5 million tons (oxide) , the industry is expected to be close to the actual production is 160,000 tons (oxide), in which the South ion ore black chain is particularly prominent, rare earth downstream products based on projections, in 2013 produced a total of 1600 tons of dysprosium oxide, which probably needs to estimate the South ion ore 50,000 tons, but the rare Earth Industry Association data show that the southern mining enterprises only 0.4 million tons, most of them are offered for private dug illegal illegal mining products. Meanwhile, the legal existence of rare earth companies will be more difficult to accelerate the industry crisis. "By the local protection and the difficulty of monitoring the impact of large, rare black chain rampant tax evasion because they can resource tax, VAT, income tax, etc., it seems legitimate businesses lose money prices for rare earth in terms of black and still have a very substantial profits, "after the rare earth resources tax reform, but also a substantial increase in the tax rate means that the profit is undoubtedly very attractive, the illegal exploitation of rare earth smelting and separation, sales, exports will also thrive, in the short term is not conducive to the cultivation of rare earth in large countries the successful implementation of the Group's strategy.

Nonferrous Metals Exchange in Kunming Pan Asia since October 31, 2014 listing of heavy rare earth dysprosium and terbium, dysprosium and terbium tend to out side of purchasing and storage, in just a month's time has reached 180 tons of rare earth, which in the industry, it is a myth, but to some extent, to support the price of rare earth dysprosium and terbium (Recently in the case of rare earth products fell across the board, only two varieties of dysprosium, terbium still remain high). We have enough reason to believe that with the changes in resource tax in the short term excessive and indiscriminate digging of rare earth black, non-ferrous metal exchanges Pan Asia will play an active role in the rare earth industry, protection of resources in the business of purchasing and storage process, for the industry contribute to the development, but also in protecting rare earth resources, enhance the value of the rare earth industry chain to play a major role.


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To increase efforts to crack down on illegal behavior of rare earth, Hunan Provincial Commission by letter recently issued the "Hunan Province to combat illegal rare special action plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Program"), require the city (state) government departments concerned organizations included in the list of 52 rare earth mining, production and distribution companies one by one verification, the joint investigation of rare earth mining, production and distribution companies of illegal mining, illegal trading and processing of minerals, tax evasion charges, billing and other acts of illegal products off-site. RE should focus on priority areas 2-3 typical cases investigated according to invoices and reports and other clues. Carry out special operations time November 3, 2014 to March 16, 2015.


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