Three Rare Earth Giants Resume Production

The stop of production for protecting the price seems fails to achieve the desired results, for the rare earth prices remain sluggish. Under the pressure of the production, the three rare earth giant, including Baotou Steel Rare Earth, Minmetals and Chinalco Rare Earth, resume the production after nearly four months' production halts.

With the coming of the traditional rush season of rare earth consumption in March and April, the downstream application providers are expected to launch a new round of supplementing inventory, and there's a common wish of rises in rare earth prices among industries.

Enterprises gradually resume production

According to the reporters learning from Baotou Steel Rare Earth, the range of the corprorations resuming production covers the smelter directly under Baotou Steel Rare Earth, Huamei Corp., Hefa Corp.,Ganoderma company as well as the Quannan Jinhuan Corp. and Xinfeng Xinli smelting separation plant. Also, Minmetals Rare Earth and Chinalco resumed production after the Spring Festival as well.

"Generally speaking, there comes the traditional peak season of consumption of rare earth in March and April. In terms of corporations, several companies halted for a long time. Therefore, the resumption of production sounds reasonable to come along with the rush season at present," said an analyst, "however, from the current point of view, the downstream demand is not active."

Constrained by excess production capacity and sluggish downstreams demand, the price of rare earth in 2012 experienced a sharp decline in the stock market. For example, the offer of praseodymium nedymium oxide was 760.000 at the beginning of 2012, while it has dropped to 400.000 by the end of last year.

Under the pressure of price, Baotou Steel Rare Earth was the first to announce halts. Subsequently, the other two rare earth giant, Minmetals Rare Earth and Chinalco Corp. annnounced as well. Despite these giants,
some small and medium-sized enterprises have also joined in it, such as some small companies doing with rare earth smelting separation and magnetic materials.

                  rare earth metal

Looking forward to a bottom price of rare earth

However, the strategy of protecting the price by halting production did not reach a desirable result. For instance, the price of praseodymium nedymium oxide only realized a rise of 10% in a short term of the shutdown and sank down later. Now its price is just around 350.000.

As it is analized, there're two main reasons for its low effection. One is the diversity of the sales channels, which led to a gap between the price of formal-produced and illegal-produced rare earth. the other reason is that downstream demand is indeed the doldrums and the overseas supply began to increase.

According to media reports, the U.S. energy company Molycorp and Australia's Lynas Mining Corporation's Mount Weld mine were to start second mining. These two companies were expected to achieve an annual output of rare earth of about 40,000 tons, which will have a direct impact on the export of China's rare earth industry.

As far as we understand, there're still some small rare earth separating enterprises which do not resume production until now, and their downstream demand remains slowdown. Presently, with the coming of the rush season, whether the rare earth price will bottom up depends on the demands of the downstreams.


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China Cuts Off World's Access to Rare Earths to Inflate Prices

China may only have 30 percent of the rare earths in the world, but they essentially have a monopoly--which the rest of the world has been tirelessly trying to work around. (To wit: Japan looks to Vietnam, the U.S. looks to California and Missouri, everyone looks under the sea.) In a slightly devilish business move, China sought to tighten their grip and raise prices by eliminating all sales to its major buyers, the U.S., Japan, and Europe, for one month.

  中国稀土

During the sales freeze, China is also consolidating its various rare earths businesses and buying more rare earths. At the moment, about 60 percent of the country's rare earths supply is controlled by a single company, called Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare-Earth. That company is artificially created and listed as a state-owned company, as China has already forced some 35 local companies to either absorb into Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Rare-Earth, or fade away.

Analysts, according to the AP, think the plan will probably work; rare earths prices have been sliding downward lately, a trend China would certainly like to reverse, and it'll also give the country an opportunity to work on its locally-produced rare earths magnet industry--a much more profitable enterprise than simply selling raw materials. Of course, it's not going to do much to discourage, you know, every other country on the planet from trying to find an alternative to buying rare earths from China.

 

 

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Honda Extracts Rare Earth Metals to Make New Batteries

Honda developed a new method, which is extracting rare earth metals from the waste batteries and other products for recycling and manufacturing new batteries again.

There is no doubt that electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles are cleaner cars. Compared to fuel vehicles, they emit lower, even zero exhaust gas.

Whether grid charging emits greenhouse gas depends on the source, but the battery itself is also a problem. In addition to the greenhouse gas, mining rare earth metals also produce pollution.

Recycling can reduce the demand for raw materials extraction, such as aluminum, whose recycling utilization rate of 100%. Compared with mining aluminum ore, recycling consumes less time and energy, and lowers greenhouse gas emissions at the same time.

Honda revealed they can extract more than 80% of the rare earth metal from those used batteries to make new electrodes of  new batteries. In this way, The demand for new materials will be reduced to below 20%.

Later, Honda plans to expand the recycling project to other rare earth sources, including old batteries from electric motorcycles as well as scrap metal recycle bins.

                   HONDA


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Fujian Issued Rare Earth Mandatory Poduction Plan

According to the Fujian Provincial Economic and Trade Commission, about a few days ago, Fujian Province, issued the first batch of rare earth mandatory production plan of 2013. Among them, there're 970 tons of rare earth minerals and 1250 tons of smelting separation product.

Fujian Provincial Economic and Trade Commission requires these related managing departments to check the implementation of the mandatory production plans on a monthly basis, and the producers should organize the production according to the plan; intensify the monitoring work; establish and improve the production and sales ledger; timely submit the statistical reports about the production. They will force those enterprises of unplanned and overplanned production into suspension; trace mineral sources towards the smelting enterprises and those rare earth enterprises of illegal production, acquisition and sales will be punished according to law.

According to statistics, during the first quarter of 2012, Fujian Province had exported a total of 12.5 tons of rare earth and its products, with a year-on-year growth of 74.7%.


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Xinfeng Rare Earth Separation Project

The key construction project in Shaoguan City --- the Xinfeng rare earth separation project of the Zhongse Southern Rare Earth to process 7,000 tons of rare earth per year, has passed the assessment of the international consulting firm and the Ministry of Environmental Protection Department and entered the land pre-trial and social stability maintenance risk assessment stage.

Early at the beginning of the workday of this year, Xinfeng county has organized a theory-learning group and invited Tu Ganhua, the deputy general manager of the Xinfeng Corp., Zhongse Southern Rare Earth and rare earth expert, to carry out the "understanding of rare earth seminars and collectively learned Rare Earthindustrial development-related knowledge and complicity of rare earth industry development plan. Nearly 300 people including the county authority and the principal leaders of the towns (street).

Mr. Tu firstly introduced the latest news about the city's key construction projects, that is the rare earth product of processing 7.000 tons of rare earth of Xinfeng Corp. Subsequently, he explained in detail the basic knowledge of the rare earth elements, and carried out the analysis of the situation of China's rare earth resources, introduced rare earth products' wide range of applications and discussed with the participants on how to develop, use and protect the local rare earth resources in Xinfen, so as to cultivate feature industry and accelerate the development of the economy.

              rare earth mine


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