Thorough investigation of the turmoil Rare smugglers upstream weaning

The face of the rare earth industry 's most stringent governance crisis in history , has been rampant that some smugglers were clearly struggling to cope . Recently, the General Administration of Customs announced a nationwide campaign for decades the largest joint action to combat smuggling . In this context , the reporter interviewed a number of rare earth element smugglers found that compared to last year , they are honest a lot, while others want to do some business , but can not find the upstream supply.

It is understood that from the beginning of July this year , the Customs Department in conjunction with the Ministry of Public Security , the Ministry of Industry , Ministry of Environmental Protection and a dozen departments , opening nationwide scale joint action to combat smuggling , which is China's decade biggest smuggling operations . Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau Secretary Liu Xiaohui , said the next step will be rare earth and other resource exports smuggling and defrauding export tax rebates and other illegal and criminal activities of ten special combat .

Recently, the Beijing Chinese Commercial News reporters Yi Maoyi and Shang Shenfen linked to a number of rare earth business people do . Network called " simple" smugglers said that before doing business with him now friends did not , many have switched line . " Fear of being caught , and now very strict surveillance , and if caught , punished too much, simply can not afford , and, also due to upstream control is tight , many are rare private mining stoppage , the traders can not find the source of supply. "So, some of the rare earths are still doing business adventurous smuggler , opening to ask the first question basically is" rare earth unto you " ?

According to the South the main origin of Ganzhou Rare Earth , a local person in charge of informal enterprises in recent years, Ganzhou Rare Earth remediation efforts is very large. "The government set up a lot of investigation group , the separation of above-scale enterprises for conducting inspections, inventory of rare earth sources . Various rare earths main producing counties have developed their own policies , and some counties also the placement of the monitor on the road , those private mining mess illegal miners mining , rare earth dare shipped out . overall, Ganzhou than 99% of the local mines have been discontinued . " this Ganzhou rare Earth , said the responsible person case .

In fact , the domestic rare earth industry, scattered, chaotic, and poor is a consensus . As an important national strategic resource , rare earth reserves in our country about 23% of the world's total reserves , but it took more than 90% of the world market supply , before the lack of supervision, rare earth prices has been " cabbage price" sale , smuggling phenomenon is particularly serious.

To conserve resources , in recent years , the state increasingly strict regulation of rare earth industry . In early August , the Ministry and other eight ministries jointly issued , from 2013 August 15 to November 15 in the fight against rare earth mining , production, circulation of illegal special action , its audits punishment have been called history 's most stringent .

Last year, the newspaper has exclusive coverage of domestic rare earth traders who smuggled varied. The most commonly used in the product names on an issue, such as the rare earth content of products declared as low-tech products , or to export iron alloy , mailing samples and other items to avoid regulation . Some foreign-funded enterprises in China 's rare earth deep processing products often contain excess rare earth , rare earth deep processing of products exported after further extraction of rare earth elements in a foreign country in order to escape the control of exports of rare earths . But this year, the face of more stringent crackdown storm , overwhelming the earth some smugglers .

However, due to profiteering induce some illegal elements still playing guerrilla warfare. According to the insider, Jiangxi local resource tax accounted for 50 percent of rare earth development costs , while those illegal enterprises can avoid just such a high cost , combined they do not bear the costs of environmental protection , "So, they'll sell a little profit in the industry downturn, serious pressure on the regular market from the second half of last year, our business has begun to lose . " The Ganzhou Rare Earth company official said . Another industry is concerned , how to prevent the smuggling of rare earth comeback after a thorough investigation of the storm is the industry's ability to continue as key to healthy development .



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Ganzhou university research station was established tungsten, rare earth field

To strengthen tungsten, copper, rare earth and other non-ferrous metals innovative training areas, key technology research and development and major achievements to cultivate and promote high-level scientific and technological innovation platform, the provincial talent Office and the Provincial Association jointly announced 2013 annual list of academician workstation, Jiangxi University of Science Fellow workstations listed. It is based in the city's first university was established academician workstation.

Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi University of Science academician workstation to the Office of the Building Coordination Group Build application and principals established a working group responsible academicians, hired a group of academicians academicians cooperation as a workstation, mainly around Ganzhou tungsten, rare earth, copper, etc. Features various studies carried out research and cooperation. It is understood that, at present, Jiangxi Academy of workstations has reached 17, including two universities.



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Japan's first start rare earth alternative materials research and development projects

Japan's Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Economy on September 1 start of the use of ultra- PC "Jing" from the domestic exploitation of natural resources can be stabilized in the development and performance of rare earth metals also new material project. Project plan with 8 years to achieve practical , annual investment of about 150 billion yen, commissioned by the Ministry of Education East , JD , Tokyo Institute of Technology and a total of 2,500 researchers involved in research and development. This is the first time in Japan in the domestic rare earth metals research alternative materials .

Each containing a rare earth metal natural resources by most electronic form , based on the resource type of the arrangement of different electronic , but even other natural resources , as long as the electronic arrangement reorganization can produce rare earth metal containing natural resources the same performance . Japanese government over the new project is to use the law , mixed from the Seto Inland Sea seawater collected out of the sodium and rocks from the domestic raw material acquisition Shah out of silicon , calcium and about 20 kinds of natural resources , production and rare earth the same arrangement of metal electronic new material . The "Beijing " will accurately calculate the type and proportion of electronic arrangement . In addition , in order to verify whether the material can be developed and played out the same performance rare earth metals , used in the hybrid engine of rare earth metals such as Toyota Motor Company will participate in the project consultancy basis . The research project is not only a rare earth metal replacement , and will study mostly imported from China and other rare metal indium alternative materials . Indium and other rare metals are widely used in new LCD SHARP "IGZO" a liquid crystal panel.

To get rid of dependence on China Rare Japanese government and private sectors in the exclusive waters looking for rare earth resources , R & D does not use a motor with a rare earth metal magnets, and dispersion of rare earth sourcing ground. However, there are still rare earth imports from China accounted for half.



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Low-cost supply of rare earth metals neodymium praseodymium trend to reduce temporarily stable

Today, rare earth market, some suppliers to improve lanthanum cerium metal quotes , prices will very beginning to appear. Praseodymium neodymium, dysprosium trend is relatively stable .

Currently lanthanum, cerium market , some suppliers slight increase in the lanthanum, cerium oxide and a single metal prices , according to Baotou manufacturers now reflect foreign sales of metal lanthanum, cerium metal quotations were raised , such as the purity of more than 99.8% metal lanthanum, cerium metal with ticket prices than last week's increase 3000-5000 yuan / ton, 99.9% lanthanum oxide , cerium oxide, with ticket prices at 29,000 yuan / ton. According to regional suppliers with Ganzhou understanding with purity lanthanum oxide, cerium quotation lower 2000-3000 yuan / ton. Lanthanum cerium mixed metal current price with the previous flat, with ticket prices are still 48,000 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium neodymium, dysprosium -based alloy market, the current price trend slightly stable, the market is more deserted, praseodymium neodymium currently offer 45-46 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron 222-225 yuan / ton or so. Dysprosium oxide market, the recent part of the business minor adjustments , the mainstream price range yet significantly change. Affected by the raw materials market return to stable , strong magnetic manufacturers began this week continued to fall in the price of the cylinder block .

Today, erbium oxide market, some suppliers have indicated no longer accepted with votes 370,000 yuan / ton ship, external offer at 400,000 yuan / ton. There Ganzhou other suppliers that yet adjusted prices quoted remain at 37 yuan / ton , while 400,000 yuan / ton quoted market already appeared , but the market turnover harder to achieve such a high price.

Magnetic scrap market , many market participants reflect recent market deserted , watching the market more than two parties , quotes and transactions are not much. There are more concentrated in short quotations of 98-101 yuan / kg, long 106-110 yuan / kg , tiles 126-130 yuan / kg, slightly higher than some recyclers offer 1-2 yuan / kg. Motor side , Taizhou, Linyi region brushless 82-84 yuan / month or so.



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September 3, 2013 RE Price Quotes

September 3: this rare earth market has slightly weaker tendency, it is understood, the downstream market has last longer light buying, but also because of upstream manufacturers crackdown continued tight spot and held firm offer. Currently, as demand continues to weaken, some species have declined slightly, the majority of market participants are still waiting to see the market trend.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 220-240 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 220-240 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 360,000-370,000 yuan / ton.
 
Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 27,000-29,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 28,000-29,000 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium neodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 355,000-365,000 yuan / ton, praseodymium neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price of 460,000-470,000 yuan / ton.

Europium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,900-5,100 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,300-4,500 yuan / kg.



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