Hydrometallurgical and light rare earth rare earth application "innovation team leader Professor Li Mei , Ph.D. , doctoral tutor, winners of National Outstanding Youth Fund , the Ministry of Education Changjiang Scholar , National New Century Talents Project national candidates , enjoy special government allowances of rare earth expert , National Labor Medal , the National Women's Federation , Inner Mongolia, the first " prairie excellence " winner.

Professor Li Mei led "rare earth and the light rare earth application of hydrometallurgical " innovation team long to clean the Bayan Obo rare earth extraction and efficient use of resources as the goal , around the Bayan Obo rare earth resources associated waste of resources that exist in the development process , environmental pollution, rare Earth products with low added value, light rare earth resources applications imbalance and other issues, from the rare earth ore dressing and smelting of new clean technologies , wet separation of product features , cerium -based rare earth compounds to carry out the basic theory and application of technology research and development work . With the support of the National Science and Technology Support Program , 863 projects , 973 pre- projects, National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation , the National Natural Science Foundation of China and other major projects , the team made ​​a series of innovative achievements . In recent years , the team published two academic books . Published more than 130 papers , SCI indexed 22 , EI included 33 . Applied for patent 58 .

After years of training and integration, " the rare earth and the light rare earth application of hydrometallurgical " team has formed a rare green light rare earth extraction and efficient use of research as the main feature of the mineral processing engineering , chemical engineering , nonferrous metallurgy , materials science and other personnel of the multidisciplinary , strong research team , is one of unity and cooperation , innovation , hard work and dedication of the research team . Team has been named national special compensation plans national team key areas of innovation , " Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team " innovation team , Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region "Prairie excellence " innovation team, which is the only national priority areas in Inner Mongolia innovation team.


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Show the effectiveness of smuggling rare , heavy rare earth ore jumped two percent

This week yttrium europium -rich ore prices rose 21.43% , mainly due to the recent success of rare earth smuggling gradually revealed ; same period of the severity of rare earth oxide prices fell 4.39% and 4.85% respectively , mainly due to the impact of illegal stock sell-off . Heavy rare earth oxide ore price ratio fell to 0.92 , a record low ! The current point in time prices, heavy rare earth smelting link to comprehensive loss , we believe that the community be redundant after the national reserve of rare earth stocks have been digested oxide prices probability.

With the price of raw materials, NdFeB adjusted

This week the price down 3.59% NdFeB H35 , mainly due to falling raw material prices of rare earth -related impact (down 3.19% this week ) , the price cost ratio is 1.23 , remained stable. We are optimistic about the recovery of downstream demand permanent magnet 14 years , surviving a quarterly short-term permanent magnet business uncertainty , but investors may be concerned about the long-term layout opportunity to recommend three rings , sea Magnets , Ningbo Yunsheng .

Domestic prices are generally strong

Base metal prices this week, showing the pattern of two different worlds now , although spot trading because the year is not busy season is approaching , but futures prices continued to rise . LME metal prices , in addition to nickel, tin dropped slightly last week , the other broad based price : LME copper, aluminum , zinc, lead weekly gain of 1.99% , 1.40% , 2.40% , 3.20 %. In addition to the domestic aluminum prices declined slightly , the other all rose . Short-term domestic funds face tight financing resurgence of copper imports pulling foreign prices, but the fundamentals, the slowdown in global demand and the gradual release of production capacity , the basic metals industry opportunities still far away.

Weaker dollar precious metal prices rebounded

This week a weaker U.S. dollar index , fell below 80 , the week down 0.23 percent , precious metals prices. International gold , silver prices rose 0.84% ​​week , 3.35 % of the domestic gold and silver prices rose 1.74% week , 1.63 %. This week the world's largest gold ETF to continue to lighten up 12.9 to 801.22 tons of lows. QE exit long term real interest rates uplift , precious little chance .


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Peak Resources Limited (ASX: PEK) today announced that it has signed a memorandum of cooperation with China , a rare earth company , to develop its Enge La (Ngualla) Rare Earth Project in southern Tanzania . The memorandum , though not legally binding , but provide long-term strategic cooperation framework agreement on the Tanzanian ex Glasgow RE projects.

The partnership with Peak Resources Inc. is a port city in northern Jiangsu East rare earth enterprises, the company has the equipment and technology has advantages in the rare-earth mineral processing, high purity rare earth processing and separation of , and have developed a mature marketing network .

Memorandum of agreement the two sides will conduct cooperation in the following areas : beneficiation process Enge La Chinese rare earth projects will be optimized , including beneficiation , leaching recovery and separation processes ; the parties before the introduction of other investment projects , process engineering analysis and marketing ; seeking to establish a joint venture opportunities in rare earth separation plant ; Chinese direct investment to help Peak resources Inc. to jointly develop Enge La RE projects ; negotiated and signed the Underwriting Agreement, the sale of rare earth carbonate and other intermediate products.

Peak rare earth minerals company with a lot of quality Enge La Chinese rare earth devices mature , well-developed marketing network and leading expertise combined with the successful development of the project will bring great impetus , and reduce project operating costs.

Peak Resources Limited is located in Perth, Western Australia , in November 2006 are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange and is headquartered in Perth, Western Australia , and in Tanzania, Mwanza (Mwanza) with a mineral survey office. The company has a number of brownfields , green and high-level survey project in Tanzania 's mineral -rich Lake Victoria Goldfields (Lake Victoria Goldfields), is currently working on the development of rare earths project in southern Tanzania Enge La .

Peak goal is to create value for shareholders in the following ways : Peak 's goal is to generate shareholder benefit in the following ways : low to high grade uranium has been found in low thorium Enge La rare earth project forward to production stage ; conducted in Enge La niobium, tantalum, and phosphate prospecting , development of commodity categories ; through a large-scale survey in Tanzania , to find new gold ; massive acquisition of new projects in East Africa .


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Continuation of the situation in the rare earth market volatility , the price has come down a lot of product and market turnover grew weaker and weaker , and gradually reduce the demand , there is a business after the New Year to predict the market will be more deserted.

Praseodymium , neodymium market prices continue to fall , prices are down compared with last week 5 1000 -1 yuan / ton, according to some suppliers now reflect some shipping prices have dropped 385,000 yuan / ton, the current mainstream price 39-39.5 Wan yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide, praseodymium market, according to a trader Ganzhou reflect , because some time ago manufacturers stocking capacity, has lost more than 30 tons of oxide, praseodymium , neodymium , and gradually reduce the current purchases of praseodymium neodymium .

Dysprosium products, according to Ganzhou suppliers reflected deal now with ticket prices at 170 yuan / ton, the price may be slightly lower shipments minority businesses . It has a small amount of turnover of the business to reflect the actual ship without a ticket price has dropped to 1.4 million yuan / ton from 1.45 million yuan / ton. Dysprosium iron prices downward accordingly 2-3 yuan / ton.

Gadolinium products, gadolinium oxide and gadolinium iron market because there is no demand for support , prices continue to decline . Learned from Ganzhou manufacturers, now gadolinium iron transaction price has dropped about 16 yuan / ton, gadolinium oxide prices also fell to 150,000 yuan / ton , according to the understanding with other suppliers , is now in the mainstream transaction price gadolinium oxide 14.5 - 150,000 yuan / ton. The current gadolinium oxide and gadolinium iron prices have been approaching the price of rare earth market in late June before a comprehensive sharp price increases , although the price of the highest points in the third quarter compared to significantly lower prices than the same period last year, but still slightly higher than the 1-2 yuan / ton.

In addition , praseodymium , neodymium , dysprosium, gadolinium products prices down, europium , terbium oxide prices continue to fall , down in the range of 50-100 yuan / kg. Price changes have little lanthanum , cerium, praseodymium , erbium , etc., although relatively small price changes , but did not have a turnover reflects good business case , especially lanthanum, cerium market has excess supply , the price seems to have low to nowhere may fall to the point , but the current market supply and demand next year and even more difficult to be significantly improved , the price will be no substantial increase in space.


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Ministry of Commerce issued the first batch of rare earth export quotas in 2014 , with the first batch of this year the number is roughly equal. Earlier this week, the Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang explained that the main reason is slightly different part of the enterprise or environmental problems due to mining , their quota Not released. "From 2014 the annual situation, the total quota will remain basically stable. "

2014 rare earth export quota policy to continue , but also from the previously reported rare earth export tariff policy can be seen, the rare earth export tariffs next year will continue to be consistent with this . Had been speculation in 2014 because of the rare earth export policy for rare earth litigation WTO ruling in Europe and America to change , but as of now , WTO ruling is still no official document issued, therefore , before the introduction and implementation of official documents , China's exports are still discretion.

From 2012 the export of nine raw materials situation , WTO rulings made ​​at the end of January , the export policies of nine raw materials to begin the second year of execution, which still has nearly a year during the grace period , the grace period is not only to China's export tariff adjustments ushered in a period of nine raw materials , but also to rectify and regulate the domestic market ushered time . I believe there will still be similar to the current rare earth industry history .

October of this year , foreign media reported WTO ruling Chinese exports of rare earths has verbally policy violations , but still no official document issued . 2013 soon be over , WTO 's decision is expected to be released in 2014 , this period can be performed entirely original rare earth export policy adjustments are expected to perform in 2015 . The outcome of litigation before the WTO , the Chinese government has already started the rare earth industry consolidation , formed by consolidation within the industry, the export environment conducive environment and development of rare earth industry .

In addition , according to informed , Minister of Industry revealed that in September this year , the domestic rare earth consolidation program is expected by the end of the introduction , the fastest expected to be implemented in the spring of 2014 , which will for the healthy development and resource protection of domestic rare earth industry , rare earth resource exports are positive and significant.


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Review group vice president of the China Quality Association, the National Training Committee analysis to detect human capacity Liu Zhuohui deputy director of national experts tungsten and rare earths ; December 22 , the Chinese Academy of Engineering , the National Training Committee analysis capabilities inspectors Secretary-General Wang Haizhou product Quality supervision and Inspection Center to apply a "national analysis and detection of human capacity training institutions " for the site for the evaluation .

Group has carefully listened to the report on the center 's training institutions to build the case , a field inspection center training venues , training equipment, system operation and management status , and application of nine teachers, 12 technical lecture and conducted a field assessment questions . Expert Group fully affirmed the work of the center of the country to build staff capacity analysis detected a strong training institutions , scientific planning , quality and efficiency . After the panel members in strict accordance with the assessment criteria itemized indicators and evaluation of training institutions implementing rules and other assessment work , the center successfully passed a national analysis and detection of human capacity training institutions on-site assessment .

As a national center of tungsten and rare earth authoritative testing organizations , to establish a national human capacity analysis and detection training institutions very seriously, through continuous efforts , training institutions now have plasma mass spectrometry ICP-MS , ICP emission spectrometer , and other advanced a number of domestic and foreign teaching equipment , with specialized multimedia classrooms and multimedia teaching equipment, and the establishment of a team with business skills, solid theory , high levels of part-time teachers , analytical techniques can be taught basic module , equipment and analytical techniques 4 module operation module , standard methods and analytical techniques application modules , analytical techniques , such as data processing module , 12 professional and technical knowledge and skill categories , fully able to meet the teaching of analysis and detection of professional and technical personnel training, businesses, schools , testing departments needs.

The analysis detected by national staff capacity training institutions on-site assessment , is the center of seriously implement the " AQSIQ on Gannan and other support revitalization and development of the Central Soviet Area opinions" made ​​another achievement , it has increased dramatically and the whole central Jiangxi regional analysis and detection capabilities and the overall level of testing personnel , improve product analysis accuracy and reliability of test results , and promote industrial restructuring and technological progress, and will play an important role in promoting . Meanwhile, the center will also further expand the country 's influence , adding new impetus to the center to accelerate the pace of development, promoting the development of rare earth industry Gannan tungsten .


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In strong support of relevant departments , Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Government measures to strengthen the protection of the Bayan Obo rare earth mine resources , total length of 58 km of nursing support mine fences and video surveillance systems , and has recently achieved full closure of the mine management .

Bayan Obo is the world 's largest rare earth , iron, niobium and other metal Ore mining area of ​​48 square kilometers , rare earth reserves account for 93 % of the national production accounts for more than 65 % of the country . Driven by the huge profits , the illegal mining of rare earth mining phenomenon of long-term repeated. In the construction of the rare earth mine boundary and 3 meters wide , 2 meters deep trenches and guard mine circumference of 2.5 meters high fence ( barbed wire ) . DAMAOQI herders pasture area as it involves the issue of compensation , so that the total length of 58 km of nursing facilities once the mine is blocked. To effectively address the key mining regulatory issues , strengthen management at the source , this year, with the support of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology , Ministry of Finance , the regional government has organized a force -depth field research , increase coordination of efforts , propose appropriate measures and instructed Baotou municipal resolved soon . Baotou municipal government attaches great importance to municipal and government leaders personally in charge of the coordination and supervision, and held a special meeting to study solutions ; to safeguard the overall situation of stability and unity , under the joint efforts of all parties , Baotou municipal government compensation over ten million yuan funds , and properly handle the problems left by history . November 18, 2013 , the successful completion of the final three kilometers fence construction, 58 km fence fully closed .

Bayan Obo mine construction fence at the same time , invested 36 million yuan to install 627 cameras, build two central control room , built mine video surveillance system ; mine protection team composed of 190 people , equipped with the appropriate transportation and communication tools , implementing 24 hours intermittent patrols ; develop nursing mine management system, specific responsibilities clear mining, transportation, warehousing and other aspects of each post . Baotou City Commission by letter actively coordinating relevant departments and district ( flags ) , implementation and sector management system networking , building coverage Baotou Rare Earth monitoring platform. Baiyun District Government with protecting the mine , police established a rare earth mining , ore mining bureau in the main access roads to set up checkpoints on minerals shipped out to check the registration , to ensure that the flow of rare earth mineral resources are not illegal enterprise .


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December 27 rare earth products price quotes

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RE market downturn , turnover continued deserted. Due to the limited downstream market demand , few manufacturers market inquiry or purchase , some suppliers have been discontinued , closing gradually scarce , the market continued weak run .

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 170-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 175-185 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 22,000-23,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 23,000-25,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 390,000-400,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,400-4,600 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,300-3,400 yuan / kg.


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It is understood that for the Japanese company Hitachi Metals unreasonable patent monopoly NdFeB rare earth permanent magnet materials , NdFeB material recently produced more than 10 Chinese companies are brewing initiate proceedings .

NdFeB rare earth permanent magnet materials, is one of the most important applications of rare earth direction . At present , China NdFeB annual output of about 80,000 tons , accounting for nearly 80 % of global production . Since the patent lies in the hands of a small number of foreign enterprises, Chinese enterprises are limited to the international market of rare earth products. It also reflects the grim reality of application of rare earth industry facing China : most of the core technology patents of various types of rare earth materials , over the years have been dominated by foreign companies.

" the mother of the new material ," rare earths, is widely used in cutting-edge technology. China is the world's largest rare earth producer, but also the application of rare earth weak country , has long been the main act the role of rare earth raw materials exporting countries .

From a global perspective, the current rare earth processing chain, divided into separate smelting products, alloy materials , components, terminal applications four links.

" Chinese products , mainly in the separation smelting, middle and low alloy material production areas , high-end products account for less than 10% of the alloy material production, and then further downstream product yet form a production scale . " China Rare Earth Society Deputy Secretary-General Zhang Anwen said that every year a large number of Chinese exports of rare earth products , but rarely profitable , and in order to meet domestic demand, but also spent a year China imported high grade rare earth alloy materials and components , terminal applications.

In contrast , the United States , Japan and other countries from the Chinese imports of rare earth raw material, its processing into various components and terminal applications, support for large -scale cars, home appliances , new energy , aerospace , nuclear industry and other military development of civilian high-tech industry , leveraging indirect economic output of a trillion dollars a year.

Some experts believe that the current difficulties facing China's rare earth industry applications , scientific research and application of rare earth in China started late , foreign companies control the core patented technology , which are directly related.

China Iron and Steel Research Institute, Li Wei , deputy chief engineer and other experts said that at present , the core technology patents majority of rare earth materials is dominated foreign companies. For example, the core patented technology NdFeB rare earth permanent magnet materials have been dominated by the U.S. General Motors , Magnequench and Japan 's Sumitomo , Hitachi , core patent magnetostrictive materials, catalytic materials and other fields have been dominated by U.S. companies , luminescent materials patented technology has been dominated Japanese companies .

To represent the rare earth alloy sintered NdFeB permanent magnet materials , for example, by virtue of patents, leading companies such as Sumitomo sintered NdFeB global sales market , the United States Magnequench companies occupy 80% of the global bonded NdFeB more market share .

Part of the United States and Japan also agreed to provide a third country if the production of similar products into the United States , Europe and Japan , while the two sides of the patent must be purchased and received 5% of product sales as a commission.

It is understood that there are three of the earliest Chinese manufacturers of sintered NdFeB bought Japanese company's patented technology , each spent nearly 40 million yuan . Until after May of this year, China purchased this patented technology enterprises from five to eight .

However, other companies have not purchased patents , production and operation is very limited , often around 10% below the market price to sell to middlemen. Foreign enterprises through various means vague patents are valid , long-term profitability .

"At present , the application of rare earth new materials industry accounted for 62% of China 's total rare earth applications , intellectual property controlled by others, has seriously hampered the development of China's rare earth industry applications . " Li Wei said.

" RE upstream industry output value is very small, only apply it , the value of rare earths will be released. " Zhang Anwen and other experts said that China's future development on the basis of good resources , we must increase research investment, breakthroughs in key core technologies , enhance the level of application of rare earth industry in order to really put resources into industrial advantage.


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