January 28, 2014 Price of rare earth products

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Chinas Staatsrat,den Einsatz Rare Deal studieren.

Maintain the smooth operation of the rare earth market today , the festival is approaching, the market traded extremely light rare earths .

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax 170-175 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 175-185 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 550,000-570,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 300,000-310,000 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 22,000-23,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 22,000-24,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 305,000-315,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium , neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 380000-385,000 yuan / ton.

Fluorescent europium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,300-4,500 yuan / kg. Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,200-3,300 yuan / kg.


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According to Jiangxi Provincial Price Monitoring Authority to identify price monitoring : in December 2013 , Ganzhou high yttrium oxide ( REE) , yttrium europium compounds ( RE ) retail price of 220,000 yuan per ton , respectively, and 21 million MoM price flat , down 12.00% , respectively , 8.70% ; Ganzhou tungsten concentrate retail price of 130,000 yuan per ton , unchanged MoM , rose 4.00 percent .


Tungsten Carbide Manufacturer & Supplier: Chinatungsten Online - http://www.tungsten-carbide.com.cn
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Again speculation in the day " Rare crisis," said the Sino-Japanese dispute rare earth calmed in recent years , but behind it marvelous. As Japanese companies over-reliance on China's current situation does not change, the Japanese Government for this is criticism that Japanese companies "Well, the pain is forgotten , over-reliance on China lacks a sense of crisis ." However, the Japanese industry hopes Sino-Japanese relations can be stabilized as soon as possible .

The article said that China in 2010 suddenly stopped rare earth exports to Japan , in Japan, has become a symbol of China's venture representative . And China in the East China Sea over the designated air defense identification zone by the end of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe visited the Yasukuni Shrine in 2013 , but it does not appear the topic of rare earth. Article located asked: " Rare crisis has become over? "

The addition of very small things can change dramatically change the nature, rare earths are called "industrial vitamins ." Is widely used in hybrid cars , energy-saving appliances , light emitting diodes (LED) and smart phones and other products.


Suffered heavy losses embargo
The article reviews occurred in September 2010 collision in June , said in September 2010 , in the East China Sea Chinese fishing boat collided with Japan Coast Guard patrol boat incident as an opportunity to stop the Chinese resorted to rare earth exports to Japan of rare earth " diplomatic card ." Dependence on Chinese rare earths up to nearly 90 percent of Japan's rare earth suddenly caught short , industry chaos. Until the state has been in short supply until the summer of 2011 , rare earth prices soared to 20 times .

Rare high prices also sparked the United States, Canada and Australia in the global rare earth mining boom. Japanese companies diversify procurement channels in order to intensify , the trading company "double day" from the fall of 2013 began importing rare earths from Australia. Toyota Tsusho is scheduled to start this year in India over rare earth production .

Accelerate technology development to reduce rare earth usage, recycling of rare earth extraction also appears to expand domestic waste equipment from "urban mines " in the . 2012 imports of rare earths to Japan last year , compared with almost halved , prices fell to fifth peaks. As Japanese companies to ensure that the rare earth reserves at the end of 2013, Sino-Japanese relations have cooled to avoid the confusion occurred.

The article said , now widely believed that " the biggest victims of the embargo is China itself ." Suddenly stop supplying not only lost the trust of the international community , in addition to reducing the impact of exports by volume, China has more than 100 rare earth companies were forced to sharply cut and cut . The weather the storm through self-help efforts in Japan becomes increasingly powerful. However , Extraordinary Professor Institute of Industrial Science , University of Tokyo Okabe withdraw special is that " Japanese companies in sourcing rare and can only be Chinese pinched neck ."

Article that traps hidden in the " rare earth" in this collectively . Although referred to as rare earth, but if broken , then the world is widely mined including seven kinds of light rare-earth and reserves of 10 kinds of heavy rare earth, a total of 17 species. After the collision, the Japanese companies to ensure that the rare-earth alternative sourcing mainly for the light rare earths, and heavy rare earth remains almost entirely dependent on Chinese exports.

As a representative of heavy rare earths , dysprosium indispensable in improving the high temperature performance of hybrid and pure electric vehicles equipped with a high-performance magnet aspects . Though as technology advances , the amount of dysprosium vehicle use has decreased, but the growing popularity of electric vehicles if the total amount is difficult to appear reduced.


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Reporter recent survey found that routine pull up the prices of commodities Dongchu never seem to show , this winter presents a number of market makers do not actively stocking phenomenon . For copper business conditions survey showed lower stocking , stocking business is obviously not accounting for 1 / 3 ; 28% of a small stocking ; only 37 % of companies will bargain a lot of stocking .

Good conductivity of copper it is widely used in areas such as transportation , construction , and thus more sensitive to the copper market reflects the downstream demand . Fu Bao Lei Lianhua Information copper analysts believe that in 2013 after copper prices show persistent decline , which lasted nearly six months , so that downstream businesses stocking losses ; secondly, in 2013 demand has not achieved significant recovery , poor orders intense competition and lower stocking certain doubts ; Third, tight end funds , companies need to maintain liquidity , not easily backlog of inventory .

China 's explosive growth of the early demand is gradually cooling , Chinese copper industry is facing increasingly tough living environment, in 2014 , " survival of the fittest ," the industry will accelerate the playoffs .

The correspondent for steel and rare earth market Dongchu telephone survey shows that manufacturers do not actively stocking steel and rare earths , Dongchu market seems light.

Analysts told reporters , the Spring Festival approaching , the downstream site after another lockout, real steel consumption continues to shrink ; while prices fell channel, stocking demand was weaker than expected.

Multiple factors shrinking demand , money is tight and the expected subdued and other factors, at the end of 2013 the decline in steel prices has not only eased in January 2014 , but was further exacerbated the situation.

Rare is an important electronic materials. Rare analyst Gao Yan told reporters , in addition to some of the higher rare earth magnetics manufacturers operating rate , the small businesses operating at only three percent . As in previous years , it is currently being re-stocking period, but it is understood that this year fewer companies Dongchu stocking .

Since last October outgoing messages national reserve of rare earth , rare earth market has been the emergence of a Bora price rise, but then it all the way down .


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Although state support Steel, Minmetals , the aluminum construction of large rare earth group 's message has been flooding the market , but in fact in the past two years, RE integration process is not smooth , the major rare earth enterprises and local governments and is Game integrate emerging enterprises.

In the past, due to the pattern of China's rare earth industry is very chaotic, fragmented very serious problem, causing great waste of resources, which is not consistent with economic laws , nor in the national interest . The reason, at least the following two points :

On the one hand , the domestic distribution of rare earth resources determines the size of a small market players in the industry , a wide range of features , easy to form a pattern of vicious competition ; on the other hand , China's rare earth industry has not yet formed orderly resource development , smelting separation and markets circulation order to promote the spread of the rare earth industry malformation pattern . Deformity caused by the current industrial pattern of rare earth industry, " infighting " , oversupply , lack of pricing power situation.

In this case , China's rare earth industry in urgent need of a deep transformation of the industry , the industry needs a thorough reshuffle . Meanwhile, should regulate the rare earth industry consolidation , the off resolutely turned off, the combined firm would merge , in order to maintain the sustainable development of rare earth industry to ensure our long-term certainty of rare earth pricing.

From a broader perspective, the relevant departments , state-owned enterprises and local governments should focus on long-term establishment of strategic reserves of rare earth resources system , planned exploration and application of rare earth resources. Externally, ensures cooperation or negotiation of national interests ; internally , you can between national ministries and rare earth enterprises to establish smooth and efficient coordination mechanism .

In fact, a large group of rare earth industry is the trend , a large group of standardization contributes to the development of the industry , the country 's unified management easier , convenient and policy interventions . In addition, the group of rare earths Goes disorder can reduce the market vicious competition to some extent , help to protect rare earth prices , and a large group will receive the corresponding preferential policies .

The good news is led by the Ministry to develop a large group of rare-earth program , has received the State Council approved , in accordance with the program content form " 1 +5 " pattern, that is, from the Baotou Rare Earth Rare Earth Group founded north by Minmetals and Chalco two central enterprises , and Ganzhou rare Earth , Rising Nonferrous Metals, rare Earth Group Xiamen Tungsten three local group consisting of the remaining five .

Group of government decision-making arrangements , and give full play a decisive role in the allocation of resources in the market , business-oriented , diversified investment , market operation , and promote mergers and acquisitions by the "Let me rephrase " to " I want restructuring" changes. Five rare earth group integration upstream business , will change the structure of exports of rare earth products , the formation of a greater competitive advantage and consistent export policy.


Tungsten Carbide Manufacturer & Supplier: Chinatungsten Online - http://www.tungsten-carbide.com.cn
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Baotou Rare Earth Exchange completed three transactions since its trial operation last November , but this year no new transactions. "At present we are still updating changes in accordance with national laws and regulations relevant provisions , in addition to electronic trading , other modes , has already started operations , but it is yet to be determined hours of operation " , Baotou Rare Earth Exchange insiders said .

It is understood that dilute Exchange prominently big picture still shows " Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange upcoming trial operation ." It is understood that , since 2011, led by the ministerial joint conference system of the Commission , responsible for combating illegal securities futures exchanges around rectify chaos . "At present, the Baotou Rare Earth exchanges are carried out in accordance with the Commission 's internal regulations amend the relevant regulations , but the rare earth exchange trading pattern is compliance ," the source said .

According to analyst Wu Chen- hui said that the rare earth quote more sensitive, due to the presence of competitors , and many other reasons, many businesses are reluctant to open their own production information , the disclosure of information exchange between buyers and sellers , or there is something wrong . This is also an important reason for thinly traded , he further said , rebar and other products are not as rare as a stable market electronic trading , Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange to form a stable market needs to be time.

Insiders otherwise declined to be named , said there are still some companies are more or less black RE transaction , of unknown origin has not been washed for rare earth products could not land exchanges, which may also be a factor affecting the development of the Exchange .


Tungsten Carbide Manufacturer & Supplier: Chinatungsten Online - http://www.tungsten-carbide.com.cn
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January 27, 2014 Price of rare earth products

Tungsten Carbide Manufacturer & Supplier: Chinatungsten Online - http://www.tungsten-carbide.com.cn
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According to data recently disclosed Hohhot Customs , in 2013 , the export volume of rare earth Hohhot Customs is 5065 tons , up from 2012 , but exports fell by 50 %. Rare earth export quotas in the country , Inner Mongolia Rare Earth companies can get 25 %. Therefore , the increase in volume and a drop in price Inner Mongolia Rare Earth exports , reflecting the 2013 development of rare earth industry weakness . Since the third quarter of 2011 , Inner Mongolia 's rare earth industry as a whole showed a downward direction, specific performance prices, shrinking exports .

Analysis of the reasons for the weak , mainly affected by three factors .

First, by the impact of the black earth industry chain. In a rare earth industry conference, Secretary-General of China Rare Earth Industry Association Mayon peaks have been disclosed , it is estimated that the industry beyond the plan , unplanned rare earth production accounted for 50 % of total sales . Illegal production enterprises rely on illegal mining digging steal to get raw materials in the production process, but also to escape the regulatory environment , coupled with the sale of non-payment of taxes to rely on smuggling , the production cost is very low. Black earth industry chain to make regular product sales are sluggish , increasing the regular production difficulties and market malaise .

Secondly, the conflict intensified demand and production capacity of the weak market . The past two years , the world economic recovery is slow , demand for rare earths slowdown , the U.S., Japan , the European Union and other major importing countries continued to decrease rare earth rare earth imports. Meanwhile, after the third quarter of 2011 , the domestic rare earth sharp price increases , cost pressures forced some low-end application of rare earth out of the market . In 2012, global demand for rare earths market less than 10 tons, although in 2013 there has been a slight increase , but the increase is far from digestion of rare earth production capacity, estimated annual consumption does not exceed 20 tons. It is estimated that China's rare earth smelting and separation capacity of 320,000 tons , existing and under construction production capacity of 400,000 tons of NdFeB .

Thirdly , technological advances weaken the strength of rare earth consumption . With prices soaring in recent years, rare earth , rare earth enterprises have applied through technological innovation , or reduce the amount of rare earths , or looking for alternatives. On the rare earths market seminar held in November 2013 , insiders pointed out that , at present, is to light rare earth permanent magnet device development , although rare devices increased demand , but the demand for total rare but not synchronized growth even decreased. Rare earth permanent magnet materials are the most important areas of consumption of rare earth , which reduce the amount of rare earth , to bring pressure on the market is huge. In addition , thanks to technological advances , LED lights has replaced the trend of rare earth energy-saving lamps . LED lights are much less rare than the required three-color light , which makes the global demand for rare earth phosphors declined significantly.


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