Wind power industry to promote new energy vehicles, NdFeB industry usher in new opportunities for development

Experienced a general decline in business performance , the 2014 permanent magnet materials causing the industry concern again. Reporters from 2014 Ningbo International Conference on NdFeB learned , due to strong demand for wind power , new energy vehicles and other emerging industries , rare earth permanent magnet materials will be a strong impetus to the development , the fastest growing application of rare earth permanent magnet materials will be . Insiders said that with the large national group formed to accelerate the pace of rare earth and rare earth Shouchu expected , rare earth prices are expected to stabilize.

NdFeB usher in new opportunities

Application of rare earth permanent magnet is large strategic emerging industries , the relevant product performance, efficiency obviously important material , its application scope and application amount to some extent reflects the level of high-tech development of a country .

"Recently NdFeB rare earth industry to become the most talked about materials, mainly due to the state of the environment, the growing importance of energy-saving , and high-performance rare earth permanent magnet materials in the wider field of new energy , development potential. " A distinguished guests said .

Zhang Anwen , deputy secretary general of China Society of Rare Earths , told reporters that the future application of rare earth three fastest growing areas were magnets, catalytic cracking of petroleum , automobile exhaust , is expected to 2018 CAGR of 10.1 %, 8 % and 6% , rare earth elements involved are lanthanum, cerium , praseodymium, neodymium and dysprosium .

One participant entrepreneurs believe that strong demand for wind power , new energy vehicles as the representative of emerging industries, will push forward the research, production and sale of rare earth permanent magnet materials . In wind energy , for example, said Zhang Anwen , compared with conventional gearbox , permanent magnet direct drive unit annual cost is slightly higher , but the power output can be increased by 3-5 % , low voltage ride through capability, and network easier. Permanent magnet direct drive unit failure and less maintenance costs than conventional gearbox reduced by 20 %.

Morgan Stanley expects future permanent magnet direct drive offshore wind power installed capacity will account for 70% ; 2015 global permanent magnet direct drive wind turbines will account for 15-20 % of the entire group .

According to the forecast the Global Wind Energy Council, during 2013-2017 , the cumulative installed capacity of wind power will be doubled by 2017 to reach 536GW; annual capacity additions from 2013 40GW, 2017 increased to 61GW. Asia will continue to be the world's biggest market within five years about installed 112GW, to the end of 2017 with a total capacity of more than 200GW.

2014 wind power demand of 4074 tons NdFeB , year on year growth of 28%. "In addition, lifting machinery , mining pump motor , magnetic separator, electric tools, rail transportation, especially for industrial use various types of rare earth permanent magnet motors , micro motors on the number of rare earth permanent magnet materials demand will also have steady growth. After five years China is expected to demand will reach 150,000 tons of rare earth permanent magnets . " Zhang Anwen told reporters .

Industry consolidation is expected to speed

The past two years , after a series of mergers and acquisitions of rare earth industry , has been basically formed six companies dominated industry development pattern. The deployment of the Ministry of rare earth industry mergers and acquisitions to further strengthen in January this year, the rectification work had made ​​it clear that the future will focus on supporting these six companies were led to further promote mergers and acquisitions , formation of large rare earth enterprise groups.

" Rare Large Group was established in the fight against the illegal smuggling of rare earth , rare earth prices have an important role in the stability of the permanent magnet business is good. Since the permanent magnet pricing depends on high-end products in Japan , high raw material costs become a permanent magnet is an important factor in the level of prices . If the Chinese illegal exploitation of rare earth phenomenon can be suppressed , stable rare earth prices , will be able to further enhance the competitiveness of domestic enterprises in the permanent magnet . " The analyst further said .

Analysts said the industry generally recognized fluctuation range neodymium praseodymium oxide between 250 000 -40 yuan / ton, in the past two years, also in this range , less than 250,000 yuan will hit the bottom line of the State of rare earth pricing , thereby triggering policies to protect , more than 40 million yuan, the downstream demand will shrink. Currently the price of the most sensitive areas of demand for wind power and energy-saving appliances .


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Yan Chunhua representatives: to enhance the competitiveness of the rare earth industry

"I first from Nanchang to Ganzhou spent more than 10 hours , you can now go Ganzhou , not only highways , but also by plane , the fastest 40 minutes to go. " National People's Congress , Peking University, Yan Chunhua talk Jiangxi Academy impression deepest feelings is more convenient transportation . Yan Chunhua first time this year, from Jiangxi, just for 30 years . In Yan Chunhua opinion, Jiangxi not only has a good ecological environment , as well as rich mineral resources and huge development potential in Jiangxi .

As an expert on rare earths , Yan Chunhua most attention is how to improve the technological content of Jiangxi Rare Earth Development and implementation of industrial development . How to enhance the competitiveness of Jiangxi Rare Earth Industry , Yan Chunhua think , should take advantage of multi-channel resources to government, business and society, and to further increase investment in rare earth technology, personnel training and the introduction of . In the management of all resources involved , the government should strengthen management ; involved in the production of downstream products should be left to the market to decide . External to strengthen coordination, Waiyinneilian improve their ability to innovate, to broaden cooperation with advanced research institutions and enterprises , Ganzhou Rare Earth Group to build a truly rare earths core strength of our technology and industry. Currently, in the province and even learn something outside of Gan Ji personnel are very concerned about the development of Jiangxi Province , is also happy to nurturing home. Therefore, the government should Zhuchaoyinfeng , planned, organized to attract more professionals Jiangxi Rare Earth Industry Development Services .


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CPPCC members even Jianyu: We recommend the introduction of market mechanisms in the field of rare earth application

March 4 CPPCC National Committee members , even Jianyu suggested that the introduction of market mechanisms of rare earth applications. It is reported that even Jianyu 2013 two proposals are relevant and rare earths , he has said publicly: "Modern society does not rare there is no high-tech products , such as the energy is converted into kinetic energy , to convert wind energy into electricity , as long as the energy conversion will require rare earth magnetic materials . At least there are more than 30 cars inside invisible electric devices are manufactured using rare earth , polished phone screen is made ​​of rare earth polishing powder , high iron rails are also rare earth elements. "


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2014 China Rare Earth will face more severe challenges

In recent years, driven by interests, the United States , Canada, Australia and other countries to develop rare earth set off a craze . Japanese enterprises by accelerating the diversification and the promotion of alternative sourcing channels , to avoid the risk of price fluctuations of rare earth to ensure supply. By 2014, the global " de- China" could further accelerate the process of rare earths .

Some elements of the shortage of Japanese diversified blocked

September 2010 , before the waters of the Diaoyu Islands collision , nearly 90 percent of Japan's reliance on Chinese demand for rare earths supply . Subsequently, the Chinese played diplomatic card , cut off exports to Japan of rare earth, rare in Japan for promoting diversification opportunities. 2012 , Japanese dependence on China for rare earths fell to 56%.

The fall of 2013 , the Japanese trading company Sojitz company began importing rare earths from Australia , Toyota Tsusho also planned from 2014 onwards the production of rare earth in India. However, current data analysis showed that the quality of these rare earth sources significantly lower than China .

Japan's diversification strategy and the rare earth elements can not meet the shortfall . After the collision , Japan, China, from all over the world to find alternative sourcing channels mainly for the light rare earths, and heavy rare earths is still dependent on China . Which , as a heavy rare earth behalf of " Di " , are usually equipped with high-performance magnets in hybrid and electric vehicles. Although it is possible through technological innovation , reduce the amount of vehicle , the inevitable trend of the development of new energy vehicles will be difficult to reduce the amount of use of the element.

Honourable mention rare bipartisan US joint motion
2014
In early February , U.S. Senator Roy Blunt ( Mo. ) and Joe Manchin ( West Virginia ) jointly proposed a " National Rare Cooperation Act of 2014 " in order to reduce the United States on China 's rare earth mine dependence , encourage private sector employment and innovation to maintain U.S. military technological superiority.

The reason this legislation is to contribute to the senators that China 's virtual monopoly on the global rare earths market , which will economic environment and national security adversely affected. Due to the rare earth are widely used for military and high-tech electronic products, legislation will be used to encourage domestic production of rare earth products in these two areas . To ensure stable economic development to promote employment while protecting national security.

It is understood that the two parties will promote the national law of rare earth production and sales joint cooperation rare earth industry . Rare private suppliers and end-users will be expected to establish a rare earth smelting joint cooperatives in the United States .

Although rare in the United States and Japan has not shaken the strategic position of China in the world 's rare earth , rare earth industry are weak in recent years indicates that some changes. July 2012 , Baotou rare earth carbonate price 68,000 yuan / ton, down to 27,000 yuan / ton in July 2013 ; November 2013 neodymium oxide prices fell by nearly 25 % over two years , to 32 yuan / ton.

Undoubtedly, China Rare Earth are simultaneously affected by both domestic and foreign . Outside, contradictory demands and capacity exacerbated the weak market , technological advances reduced consumption intensity rare earth ; including black earth industry chain shocks continue , beyond the plan , unplanned rare earth production accounted for 50 % of the total . By 2014, China will face more severe rare challenge .


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American Multinational Sintered Rare Earth Magnets Launched The "337"

American multinational sintered rare earth magnets launched the "337".




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China Should Continue to Implement The Measures Orderly Development of Rare Earth Resources

China should continue to implement the measures orderly development of rare earth resources.




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Qing Tian:Rare Earth Strong Exceeding

Qing Tian:Rare earth strong Exceeding?




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Total Rare Earth Mining Index Alleged Ineffective

Total rare earth mining index alleged ineffective.




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Japan:The United States And Europe Tripartite Talks Consultations Rare Earth Supply

Japan:The United States and Europe tripartite talks consultations rare earth supply.




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Chinese Rare Earth Society Was Founded

Chinese Rare Earth Society was founded.




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