It is known to today's manufacturers and traders offer situation, the rare earth market is still not very good . Press Ganzhou some suppliers to offer perspective with a ticket price of neodymium oxide, praseodymium 320,000 yuan / ton, with listed price difference 50,000 yuan / ton.

Praseodymium oxide market, according to Ganzhou region reflect a supplier of grass Shen praseodymia offer is still 580,000 yuan / ton, but the market will have a slightly lower price supply, with no votes in the 540,000 yuan / ton.

Current market price of neodymium oxide in the 32-34 yuan / ton, europium oxide with ticket prices at 4.7 million yuan / ton , the market demand is not good , vendors offer basically stable or slightly lower .

Praseodymium neodymium metal market today, Ganzhou region quotations from suppliers at 41 yuan / ton, there are quotes from suppliers in Zhejiang province in the 420,000 yuan / ton. A few days ago the price continued to fall than 10,000 yuan / ton.

Dysprosium products market , there are vendors of external feedback current quoted price of dysprosium oxide at 175 yuan / ton or so, dysprosium iron with a ticket price of 1.78 million yuan / ton. Meanwhile, the business also reflect the current market instability, poor pricing , there are some on the market at lower supply availability .


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This rare earth market continued weak demand in the doldrums making factory shipments increased willingness , neodymium , praseodymium , neodymium, gadolinium and other species continues to weaken .

Praseodymium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 560,000-580,000 yuan / ton. Neodymium oxide 340,000-350,000 yuan / ton.

Dysprosium oxide mainstream manufacturers incl 180-190 yuan / ton, dysprosium iron mainstream manufacturers tax price 190-200 yuan / ton.

Lanthanum oxide manufacturers tax price 26,000-27,000 yuan / ton. Cerium oxide mainstream manufacturers tax price 25,000-27,000 yuan / ton.

Neodymium oxide, praseodymium mainstream manufacturers tax price 325,000-335,000 yuan / ton , praseodymium neodymium metal mainstream manufacturers tax price 425,000-435,000 yuan / ton.

Europium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 4,700-4,900 yuan / kg . Terbium oxide phosphor grade mainstream manufacturers tax price 3,700-3,900 yuan / kg .


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In 1992, Deng Xiaoping mentioned Southern Talk "The Middle East has oil , China has rare earths " , unfortunately, is known as the "21st century strategic element" , the value of rare earth comparable to petroleum , but failed to bring to China corresponding wealth. For a long time , we have to " Biluo Bo , pork cheaper " price to the world supply of rare earths, with 36 percent of the world's rare earth reserves to meet the needs of 97% of the benefit of the world , but by themselves under enormous waste of resources and environmental costs . Today, the Chinese do not want to do it again losers , eating Western Diao mouth is not promised !

Chinese Rare Earth "cabbage price" become history :

According to British sources as saying that the World Trade Organization (WTO) has ruled that China 's rare earth export restrictions incompatible with the rules of the organization . And as early as the weekend , the Japanese also called , WTO Dispute Settlement Body 's interim report summarizes the general United States and Europe finds reasonable demands , and advised " Chinese rectify misconduct ." WTO is expected to be the final report issued in late November . If true, this would be the use of export quotas and tariffs on Chinese industrial policy as a tool for the practice of the second was " successfully challenged ."

Prior to 2009 , the U.S. and the EU to the WTO , accusing China 's bauxite , coke, fluorspar , magnesium, manganese , silicon metal , silicon carbide, yellow phosphorus and zinc and other 9 kinds of raw materials to export quotas and export tariffs, price as well as the number of control , in violation of China 's 2001 accession to the WTO commitments , resulting in other countries in the steel, aluminum and other chemical products production and exports at a disadvantage. January 30, 2012 , WTO ruling : China implemented a variety of industrial raw materials export taxes and quotas violated WTO rules and dismissed the Chinese environmental protection or supply shortages based on the preliminary ruling request an appeal . This makes Europe and the United States , " jumping " , leaving the industry worried about China's rare earth policy , because in this area China also adopted a quota system .

Sure enough, the next June 27, 2012 , Japan, the U.S., the EU tripartite prosecuted to the WTO dispute settlement body , said China's rare earth exists " undue restrictions on exports of rare earths " issue, contrary to the original promises it made when China joined the WTO . As early as 2010, China has gradually reduced for several consecutive years rare earth export quotas to try to encourage the processing of these metals in the country completed . 2010 rare earth export quotas for the second half plummeted comes as a Chinese fishing boat in disputed waters collided with Japanese patrol boats , China was accused of an embargo on Japan , resulting in a rare earth supply shortage pushed up sharply the price. This also let the world know to China in the field of rare earths "rule" position.

"rare earth " is the 17 kinds of metal collectively. Rare earth is an important strategic resource in the 21st century , today's world, every six invention of new technologies , there is an inseparable rare earths. Rare are industrial " vitamin " said , because of its excellent optical and electromagnetic physical characteristics, can be composed of different properties with other materials , a wide variety of new material, its most notable feature is the substantial increase in the quality of other products and performance , are widely used in high-tech and military applications.

China is by far the world's biggest producer of rare earth reserves accounted for more than half the world's total reserves . For a long time , the lack of long-term strategic vision of development , the domestic rare earth enterprises disorderly vicious competition, lower prices , disorderly development intensified , internal causes huge waste of resources and ecological destruction , foreign dumping and rare is the loss of pricing power . Some analysts said that , at the current rate of development , another two or three decades , China will become a small country and even the non- rare earth rare earth countries. At the same time , over the years , the United States , Japan and other Western countries, purchased from China Rare Earth , except for the production , but also a large hoard in their warehouse, for future use.

Rare is the strategic importance of non-renewable resources to strengthen controls on the export of rare earth helps us to protect the environment, promote industrial restructuring, and promote the healthy development of rare earth industry . China is fully entitled to limit strategic resource or cause serious pollution so rare , energy-intensive exports. Export quota of rare earth mining and processing for the suppression caused environmental damage is also necessary.


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Sources said that United States and Europe for the World Trade Organization (WTO) against China 's rare earth export restrictions of trade disputes , WTO ruled that China has initially rare earth export restrictions incompatible with the rules of the organization , which is China's use of export quotas and tariffs on industrial policy as the second tool approach was successfully challenged .

Presented to the countries concerned WTO interim report and listen to China and other countries in the comments on the report , summary of the final report , scheduled to be announced later this year . Generally speaking the contents of the interim report will be basically reflected in the final report. Panel hearing the equivalent of " first instance " China may be responsible for the WTO Appellate Body of Final Appeal. WTO has not yet made a formal decision , also declined to comment.

2010 took place in the waters near the Diaoyu Islands collision incident, as sanctions against Japan , China limits exports of rare earths . After the United States, Japan and the European Union jointly to the WTO about China rare earth export management , tungsten and molybdenum request for consultations , highlighting China's control of rare earths in international trade . Rare earth is widely used in high-tech and military fields.

Chinese Ministry of Commerce, Industry Analyst Mei Xinyu said that China is likely to appeal. China reserves the right to limit strategic resources , or high pollution, high energy exports, such as rare earths.

In the 1990s, China 's WTO accession negotiation, the focus of the negotiations is that the removal of trade barriers , allowing overseas products in the Chinese market competition. Since then China to adjust export tax on different products and export quotas , to encourage or restrict domestic production capacity expansion. These measures have made ​​some products in China, prices are lower than the international market price.

In 2011, the United States , the European Union and Mexico against China on the implementation of various industrial raw materials export quotas appeal WTO, and successful examples for these countries to challenge China's rare earth export policy began.

China believes that the export quota of rare earth mining and processing for the suppression caused environmental damage is necessary. But in limiting exports, while China has encouraged domestic rare earth processing industry expansion, which led to WTO rejected China 's claims.


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For the protection of resources and the environment, strengthening the rare earth export management, standardize the order of export business , according to the " Foreign Trade Law ", " People's Republic of import and export regulations ," the relevant provisions , is now announced the " 2014 rare earth export quota reporting conditions and reporting procedures . "

A rare earth export quota reporting conditions

Enterprises meet the following conditions may apply for 2014 rare earth export quota :

( A ) production enterprises.

1 to obtain import and export operation qualification or apply for registration of foreign trade operators , with independent legal personality ; 2005 after the registration of the enterprise, to be approved by the State authorities .

(2) comply with the rare earth industry planning, industrial policy and management of the relevant provisions of the rare earth industry ,2010- 2012 export performance each year ( 2010 to obtain export quotas after the enterprise, since the quota year until 2012 to get every year export performance ) , the relevant data subject to customs statistics .

3 rare earth materials production enterprises from the Ministry of Land and notice has to be qualified mining rare earth mining enterprises.

4 smelting separation and metal smelting enterprises need for the Ministry of Environmental Protection released meet the environmental requirements of the enterprise.

5 in line with national policies and regulations related to land management .

6 comply with relevant state laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of the local government , according to law, pension, unemployment, medical , work injury, maternity and other social insurance and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time , and to provide local labor and social security departments have been issued make full payment of social insurance premiums related to proof.

7 no violation of relevant laws and regulations.

( Two ) circulation enterprises.

1 to obtain import and export operation qualification or apply for registration of foreign trade operators , with independent legal personality .

2 registered capital 50 million yuan or more each year ,2010- 2012 export performance , the relevant data to customs statistics prevail.

3 . Exports products to be released from the Ministry of Environmental Protection of rare earth enterprises comply with environmental requirements , and provide the relevant supporting materials and related value-added tax invoices.

4 comply with relevant state laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of the local government , according to law, pension, unemployment, medical , work injury, maternity and other social insurance and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time , and to provide local labor and social security departments have been issued make full payment of social insurance premiums related to proof.

5 achieved ISO9000 quality system certification.

6 no violation of relevant laws and regulations.

( Three ) to further regulate the export of rare earth export enterprises state will exercise strict supervision . Where in the course of a year quota of illegal behavior , not the implementation of national environmental policy, industrial or resource companies , will recover its rare earth export quota year , suspended or revoked its eligibility when the annual export quotas .

Second, reporting and audit procedures

Rare earth export enterprises around the seat of the provincial commerce department shall make an application . According to the provincial commerce department reporting conditions of rare earth export quotas for rare earth export quota for the region 's enterprises eligible for the trial , and in November 15, 2013 will be the region 's export enterprises qualified list of written comments submitted to the Department of Commerce preliminary ( Foreign Trade Division , attached to electronic business related materials ) , copied to the China Minmetals Chemicals Import and Export Chamber of Commerce ( hereinafter referred to as Minmetals Chamber of Commerce , with related materials to the paper version and electronic version of the summary tables , see Annex , corporate filled forms should be downloaded from Minmetals Chamber of Commerce ) .

Central management of enterprise application materials directly on November 15, 2013 submitted to the Ministry of Commerce ( Foreign Trade Division , attached to the electronic version can be business-related materials ) , copied Minmetals Chamber of Commerce ( with business- related materials paper version and electronic version , companies filled in the form , please download from Minmetals Chamber of Commerce ) .

Entrusted by the Ministry of Commerce , Minmetals Chamber of Commerce business conditions apply export quotas are reviewed, summarized and made recommendations on November 22, 2013 submitted to the Ministry of Commerce .

Minmetals Chamber of Commerce under review comments , to meet corporate reporting conditions for validation , the Commerce Department posted on its website without objection , according to the formula for the allocation of quotas , be released.

Third, the submitted materials

Rare earth export quota reporting enterprise application , you should submit the following materials and corporate representatives to be signed by the applicant confirm :

( A ) ISO9000 quality system certification.

( Two ) local labor and social security departments have been issued to participate in pension, unemployment, medical , work injury and maternity social insurance and to make full payment of social insurance premiums related to proof.

( Three ) manufacturers need to provide in 2012 the evidence or documents : the export production enterprises , the need to provide free tax deductible certificate or stamped Chapter enterprise Exemption, original application form , export declaration ( copy ) and export verification form ( photocopy ) ; acquired by the export enterprises export , must provide the original VAT invoice , export declaration ( copy ) and export verification form ( photocopy ) ; by the export enterprises export agent , must provide original export invoice , export declaration ( copy ) , export verification form ( copy ) and exported Goods ( photocopy ) ; national land administration department for approval of land effective legal documents.

Producers of rare earth mining companies to buy directly from minerals , to provide a source of rare earth materials mining companies list , purchase quantity and the corresponding value-added tax invoices and proof of mineral resources companies .

( Four ) distribution companies must provide in 2012 the evidence or documents: the original VAT invoice or original export invoices , export declaration ( copy ) , export verification form ( photocopy ) issued by the tax authorities and Exported Goods ( photocopy ) .


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October 26 , by the State Council Counsellors , China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology , the Guangdong Provincial People's Government support , Guangdong Rare Earth Industry Group and other units of the 2013 China Rare Earth Forum in the beautiful Guangzhou Flower City held counselors' Office of the State Council , the Ministry , the ministry official , Chinese Academy of Sciences , research institutes experts , the main person in charge of rare earth enterprises , over 200 people attended the forum.

Our country is rare earth production and consumption country , how in the world market for rare earths have the right to speak in the global rare earth industry chain of influence , is China 's rare earth industry and enterprises common aspiration . In order to further implement the " State Council on promoting the sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry, a number of opinions" spirit of the document , speeding up China's rare earth industry to upgrade and expand the application of rare earth , and promote sustained and healthy development of industry , decided to convene this rare forum.

State Department counselor , China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, Chen Quan Xun , Wang Weimin , deputy director of the State Department counselor , the State Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Materials Division inspectors , RE Office Jia Yinsong , the Guangdong Provincial People's Government Deputy Secretary-General Lin Ying , Guangdong Rare Earth Industry Group chairman and party secretary Zhu were at the opening ceremony. Opened by the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association vice president, China Association vice president Wang Qin presided over the earth . State Department counselor , Ministry of Land and former chief engineer Zhang Hongtao , Ministry of Environmental Protection Pollution Prevention deputy director Jian Xing Chao, the Chinese Academy of Shi Su Keng, Yan Chunhua and other 13 experts and scholars at the forum on China's rare earth industry policy , the global development of rare earth resources , rare earth environmental policy , rare earth industry development, market operation situation , the direction of high-tech development and new trends in the use of materials made ​​a special counseling reports.

Speaking Wang Qin China's rare earth industry development status quo , from China's rare earth production continued to maintain global dominance , mergers and acquisitions of domestic rare earth industry progress , some rare earth industry, the rapid development of high-end , high-end products in the field of rare earth innovation capacity needs to be improved, the domestic rare earth market order remains to be standardized , the rare earth industry overcapacity and serious six aspects , in layman's language analysis of China's rare earth industry development status, highly summarized and sort out China's rare earth industry policy .

She was talking about the future of rare earth industry policy-oriented recommendations stressed : At present, China's rare earth industry is undergoing profound changes , both facing many challenges facing rare strategic opportunity . Rare earth industry development policy formulation , should pay more attention to market-driven combined with government guidance , give full play to the basic role of market allocation of resources at the same time , through the development of appropriate industrial policy , local government performance evaluation under pressure , keen to boost investment in construction large , industrial added value and tax , employment projects with high contribution , especially for mature and stable technology , lower barriers to entry , less risky construction steel construction , glass , cement, electrolytic aluminum projects such enthusiasm is high, some investment behavior has deviated from the rules of market economy and industrial development law , resulting in some areas there has been a serious blind investment and redundant construction. It is also, eliminate backward production capacity , the implementation of cross-regional mergers and acquisitions of major sources of resistance .

Three factors of production price mechanism is distorted. In the process of China's economic development , land, labor, resources and other prices are varying degrees of distortion, no true picture production and operation costs, especially in the presence of some local governments to implement non-compliance of the enterprise tax relief, land concessions , public resource allocation various forms of investment subsidies , seriously affecting the production capacity of the enterprise investment behavior and market competition . Meanwhile, some local governments to relax environmental policies to attract high-polluting industries and enterprises as a means to reduce the scale of the sewage and environmental costs , resulting in high-pollution industries excessive capacity investments .

Fourth, due to the impact of the international division of labor . With the deepening of opening up , China's accelerated integration into the global system of production and trade , manufacturing scale largest in the world , but in the international industrial division of labor in the low-end position . At the same time , too big and too much low-end production scale industries have also led to domestic resources , energy, environment and other factors constrained growing. With the advantage of reduced labor costs , the low-end of the industry position is being constantly replaced by emerging countries . Especially the international financial crisis, the global economy has entered a period of slow growth, structural adjustment , the sharp decline in external demand and domestic demand remained sluggish superimposed on each other , so that excess production capacity is more prominent .

"Guidance" for the cause , in accordance with respect for the law and separate facilities strategy , multi-pronged approach , treating the symptoms of general principles , a clear resolve overcapacity three goals, eight missions , five key industries and nine policy measures it should be said clear objectives , tasks, clear, focused , highly targeted policy measures , the future will be through a series of supporting measures to strengthen the implementation aspects of interoperability, if the implementation in place will be able to hit the mark , effect will gradually appear.


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October 26 , by the State Council Counsellors and China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association jointly sponsored the " 2013 China Rare Earth Forum " successfully held in Guangzhou . State Department chief of staff member, deputy director Wang Weimin attended the forum and delivered a speech , the State Department counselor , China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, Chen Quan Xun attended the forum and delivered a speech , State Department Counselor Zhang Hongtao keynote report . Forum has been the Guangdong Provincial People's Government , the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments for their support and guidance , the Guangdong Provincial Government Deputy Secretary-General Lin Ying , the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Office Jia Yinsong earth , Ministry of Environmental Protection Pollution Prevention deputy director Jian Xing Chao attended the forum and delivered a speech.

Wang Weimin said in his speech pointed out that the earth is an important role of strategic resources , but also one of the few advantages of resources . CPC Central Committee and the State Council have always attached importance rare earth development, utilization and protection , in 2011 issued a " State Council on promoting the sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry, a number of views ." Forum hosting this earth , is to further implement the central requirements, summarizes the rare earth industry in recent years, new approaches to governance , new experiences , research restricting China's rare earth industry development ideas to solve problems , and promote sustained and healthy development .

Wang Weimin spoke , the State Department counselor chamber as a government advisory body, in accordance with the " service decisions , moderate advance , understand the truth, tell the truth " principle, strive to build a distinctive high-level government advisory body. The industry associations and industry development forum organized jointly by the State Council Counsellors service industry development, promote industrial restructuring a country specific initiatives. I hope that the experts , ladies and gentlemen can contribute your wisdom , put forward realistic and easy to operate policy recommendations . State Department chief of staff willing to actively reflect the wisdom , and jointly promote the transformation and upgrading of China's rare earth industry .

The forum "science and technology , environmental protection , the application " as the theme , arranged 13 special report, China's rare earth industry are well-known academicians, experts and key business executives carefully prepared . Report covers China's rare earth industry policy , the global development of rare earth resources , rare earth environmental policies , as well as operation of the market situation, the direction of technology development , application of new materials trends. China's rare earth industry, production, application companies and research institutions on behalf of more than 300 people attended the forum.


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Rare earth industry, the fastest twelfth five-year plan will be introduced in September.

78 years to complete the integration of rare earth mine molybdenum ore as heavy head.

Department of Commerce denied the next year to reduce rare earth export quota of three percent.